Phloroglucinol

Also known as: 4-06-00-07361, BRN 1341907, EINECS 203-611-2, 5-Hydroxyresorcinol, UNII-DHD7FFG6YS (+14 more)

INCI: PHLOROGLUCINOL

Phloroglucinol (CAS 108-73-6) is a cosmetic cosmetic ingredient functioning as Hair Dyeing Coupler, Antioxidant, Anti-Melanogenic. EU Regulation 1223/2009 status: permitted. Industrial safety data is also available in the chemical safety database. Same-CAS public records also appear in industrial chemical safety and pharmaceutical data.

View industrial chemical safety profile for CAS 108-73-6 →

Auto-generated CPSR Part A draft with source citations
Function
Hair Dyeing Coupler, Antioxidant, Anti-Melanogenic
Safety Rating
POOR

Chemistry & Identifiers

Formula
C6H6O3
MW
126.11 g/mol
EC Number
203-611-2
PubChem CID
359
IUPAC Name
benzene-1,3,5-triol
InChIKey
QCDYQQDYXPDABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Regulatory Status

EU EU Status permitted
US US Status permitted
US Notes Used in oxidative hair dyes under special exemption in FD&C Act, provided product label carries required caution statement and patch-test instructions.

For full compliance data across multiple jurisdictions, use the Substance Compliance tool.

Safety Data

Margin of Safety, dermal absorption, and sensitization profile summaries for Phloroglucinol.

Calculate MoS for your specific formulation with the MoS Calculator.

ECHA REACH Registration

European Chemicals Agency REACH dossier and Substances of Very High Concern listing.

Registration Type
Full
Tonnage Band
100 - 1,000 tonnes
Substance Type
SUBSTANCE; GROUP
SVHC Candidate
No

EU CosIng Annex Listing

European Commission CosIng database Annex references per Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009.

Annex II — Prohibited
Ref: 1253
(EC) 2009/1223

Expanded Jurisdictional Detail

Additional regulatory detail beyond the 7-jurisdiction summary: Saudi SFDA, Korea MFDS, ASEAN ACD, Japan/Korea, Brazil/India, and cross-jurisdictional restriction entries.

SA Saudi SFDA (II - Prohibited)
ASEAN Cosmetic Directive (II)
Ref: 1253
BRIN Brazil/India Cosmetics
Brazil: Prohibited
India: Prohibited (GNRAS)
Additional Jurisdictional Restrictions (1)
Jurisdiction Status Max % Product Type
KR prohibited - -

Expanded Dermal Absorption Data

Cross-database dermal penetration: EPA Dryad physics-based, Roberts Mendeley permeation, and SCCS-aggregated measured values.

Roberts Skin Permeation (Mendeley 2022)
MW: 126.11
Log Kow: 0.16
Log Kp: -2.51
Log Jmax: -6.3741972174800745

Source: Roberts_Cheruvu_Mendeley_2022

PubChem Annotations

Safety and regulatory annotations from PubChem (NCBI) aggregated sources.

Safety (1)
Endocrine Disruptors
Potential endocrine disrupting compound
Source: NORMAN Suspect List Exchange

Function Categories & List Membership

Cosmetic/Chemical Function Categories
Dye
Regulatory List Membership (2)
EU Banned in Cosmetics EU CosIng Cosmetics Ingredient Database

Expert Verdict

Expert safety assessment and concern-level summary for Phloroglucinol.

Regulatory Flags

endocrine_disruptor eu_banned_cosmetics eu_cosing_listed

Known Synonyms

4-06-00-07361 BRN 1341907 EINECS 203-611-2 5-Hydroxyresorcinol UNII-DHD7FFG6YS 1,3, 5-Trihydroxybenzene 1,3,5-Benzenetriol (ACD/Name 4.0) 1,3,5-Trihydroxy-Benzene 1,3,5-Trihydroxycyclohexatriene 1,3,5-Triol 3,5-Dihydroxyphenol 5-Benzenetriol 5-Oxyresorcinol 5-Oxyresorcinolphloroglucin Benzene, trihydroxy Benzene-1,3,5-triol Floroglucin Phloroglucinol (1,3,5-benzenetriol) Phloroglucinol (JAN)

Chemical Function

Dye

Regulatory Lists

banned; Europe; Personal care active_ingredient; animal_products; Europe; pharmaceutical; residue Canada; pharmaceutical

Australian Status

AICIS status: listed

Cross-Vertical Safety Context

Same-CAS public records found in pharmaceutical data.

SOURCE ChEMBL / DrugCentral / FAERS DB_PHARMA CAS match

Pharmaceutical Data

Same-CAS rows from the pharmaceutical spoke database.

Compound
PHLOROGLUCINOL
ChEMBL ID
CHEMBL473159
Max Phase
3
Adverse Event Associations
266
View full pharmaceutical profile →

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Phloroglucinol safe in cosmetics?

Phloroglucinol has a safety rating of "POOR" in our database. EU status: permitted. US status: permitted.

Is Phloroglucinol allowed in the EU?

Phloroglucinol EU regulatory status: permitted. This is based on EU Regulation 1223/2009 and its amendments.

What does Phloroglucinol do in cosmetics?

Phloroglucinol functions as: Hair Dyeing Coupler, Antioxidant, Anti-Melanogenic. It is classified as a cosmetic ingredient in our database. CAS number: 108-73-6.

Is Phloroglucinol used outside cosmetics?

Phloroglucinol also appears in industrial chemical safety and pharmaceutical data. The cross-vertical cards on this page render same-CAS public rows from the matched databases.

Does Phloroglucinol have different safety status in cosmetics vs industrial chemicals?

Phloroglucinol is classified GHS CMR hazard (H315, H317, H319, H335, H341, H361, H412) in the chemicals database but is allowed in EU cosmetics.

Is Phloroglucinol in Your Products?

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