Moderate Surfactant

TEA-Lauryl Sulfate

Also known as: Sulfuric acid, monododecyl ester, compd. with 2,2',2''-nitrilotris[ethanol] (1:1), EINECS 205-388-7, Elfan 4240 T, Emersal 6434, Melanol LP20T (+10 more)

INCI: TEA-LAURYL SULFATE

TEA-Lauryl Sulfate (CAS 139-96-8) is a cosmetic surfactant functioning as Cleansing, Foaming, Surfactant. EU Regulation 1223/2009 status: restricted, max Annex III: nitrosamine content ≤50 µg/kg; must not be used with N-nitrosating agents; secondary amine impurity limits apply. Industrial safety data is also available in the chemical safety database. Same-CAS public records also appear in industrial chemical safety and pharmaceutical data.

View industrial chemical safety profile for CAS 139-96-8 →

Auto-generated CPSR Part A draft with source citations
Function
Cleansing, Foaming, Surfactant
Safety Rating
MODERATE

Chemistry & Identifiers

Formula
C18H41NO7S
MW
415.6 g/mol
PubChem CID
8777
IUPAC Name
2-[bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]ethanol;dodecyl hydrogen sulfate
InChIKey
JZKFHQMONDVVNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Regulatory Status

EU EU Status restricted
EU Max Conc. Annex III: nitrosamine content ≤50 µg/kg; must not be used with N-nitrosating agents; secondary amine impurity limits apply
US US Status permitted
US Notes CIR 1982 & 2013: safe at ≤10.5% when formulated to be nonirritating and free DEA within limits

For full compliance data across multiple jurisdictions, use the Substance Compliance tool.

Safety Data

Margin of Safety, dermal absorption, and sensitization profile summaries for TEA-Lauryl Sulfate.

Calculate MoS for your specific formulation with the MoS Calculator.

Additional Ingredient Properties

4 property records from structured ingredient metadata.

ecotoxicity
{"biodegradable": "yes", "biodegradation_days": "28-90", "bioaccumulative": "no", "aquatic_toxicity_level": "moderate", "coral_reef_safe": "yes", "marine_toxicity": "moderate aquatic toxicity", "freshwater_toxicity": "moderate toxicity", "endocrine_disruptor": "no", "persistent_organic_pollutant": "no", "microplastic": "no", "nano_particle": "no", "hawaii_banned": "no", "eu_restricted_environmenta…
hair_care
{"hair_function": "cleansing", "hair_type_suitability": "all", "curl_pattern_suitability": "all", "porosity_suitability": "all", "protein_sensitivity": "neutral", "moisture_protein_balance": "no", "cg_method_approved": "not-a-silicone", "silicone_type": "harsh", "sulfate_type": "no", "drying_alcohol": "no", "fatty_alcohol": "no", "heat_protectant": "no", "color_safe": "neutral", "keratin_bond": "y…
ph_stability
{"optimal_ph_min": "7.0", "optimal_ph_max": "9.0", "stable_ph_min": "6.5", "stable_ph_max": "10.0", "degrades_above_ph": "11.0", "degrades_below_ph": "6.0", "ph_dependent_function": "Triethanolamine salt", "formulation_note": "Less common; pH dependent", "source": "Formulation literature"}
surfactant
{"cas_number": "139-96-8", "surfactant_type": "anionic", "chemical_class": "sulfate", "charge_at_use_ph": "negative", "cmc_critical_micelle_concentration_mm": "7.5", "hlb_value": "35.0", "foam_volume_ml_ross_miles": "158", "foam_quality": "creamy", "foam_stability_5min_pct": "87", "cleansing_power_rating_1_to_10": "8.8", "oil_emulsification_capacity": "excellent", "sebum_removal_efficiency": "exce…

Function Categories & List Membership

Cosmetic/Chemical Function Categories
Cleaning agent Defoamer Emulsifier Foamant Surfactant (surface active agent)
Regulatory List Membership (1)
EU Restricted for Children (Cosmetics)

Expert Verdict

Expert safety assessment and concern-level summary for TEA-Lauryl Sulfate.

Regulatory Flags

EU_RESTRICTED eu_children_restricted

Known Synonyms

Sulfuric acid, monododecyl ester, compd. with 2,2',2''-nitrilotris[ethanol] (1:1) EINECS 205-388-7 Elfan 4240 T Emersal 6434 Melanol LP20T Sipon LT-40 Standapol TLS 40 Sulfuric acid, dodecyl ester, triethanolamine salt Sulfuric acid, monododecyl ester, compd with 2,2',2''-nitrilotriethanol (1:1) Sulfuric acid, monododecyl ester, compd. with 2,2',2''-nitrilotris(ethanol) Sulfuric acid, monododecyl ester, compd with 2,2',2''-nitrilotris(ethanol) (1:1) Tea lauryl sulfate Texapon T-35 Texapon T-42 UNII-E8458C1KAA

Chemical Function

Surfactant (surface active agent) Emulsifier Cleaning agent Foamant Defoamer

Regulatory Lists

children; Europe; Personal care inert_ingredient; non_food_use; Pesticides

Australian Status

AICIS status: listed

Cross-Vertical Safety Context

Same-CAS public records found in pharmaceutical data.

SOURCE ChEMBL / DrugCentral / FAERS DB_PHARMA CAS match

Pharmaceutical Data

Same-CAS rows from the pharmaceutical spoke database.

ChEMBL ID
CHEMBL3187366
View full pharmaceutical profile →

Frequently Asked Questions

Is TEA-Lauryl Sulfate safe in cosmetics?

TEA-Lauryl Sulfate has a safety rating of "MODERATE" in our database. EU status: restricted. US status: permitted.

Is TEA-Lauryl Sulfate allowed in the EU?

TEA-Lauryl Sulfate EU regulatory status: restricted. Maximum allowed concentration: Annex III: nitrosamine content ≤50 µg/kg; must not be used with N-nitrosating agents; secondary amine impurity limits apply. This is based on EU Regulation 1223/2009 and its amendments.

What does TEA-Lauryl Sulfate do in cosmetics?

TEA-Lauryl Sulfate functions as: Cleansing, Foaming, Surfactant. It is classified as a Surfactant in our database. CAS number: 139-96-8.

Is TEA-Lauryl Sulfate used outside cosmetics?

TEA-Lauryl Sulfate also appears in industrial chemical safety and pharmaceutical data. The cross-vertical cards on this page render same-CAS public rows from the matched databases.

Does TEA-Lauryl Sulfate have different safety status in cosmetics vs industrial chemicals?

TEA-Lauryl Sulfate is classified GHS Danger (H315, H318, H319) in the chemicals database but is restricted in EU cosmetics at max Annex III: nitrosamine content ≤50 µg/kg; must not be used with N-nitrosating agents; secondary amine impurity limits apply.

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