Styralyl Alcohol (CAS 98-85-1) is a cosmetic cosmetic ingredient functioning as Fragrance ingredient, solvent. NOAEL 15.6333 mg/kg bw/day (cross-referenced against ToxValDB ECHA IUCLID); EU Regulation 1223/2009 status: permitted. Industrial safety data is also available in the chemical safety database. Same-CAS public records also appear in industrial chemical safety and pharmaceutical data.
US NotesGRAS for flavoring (FEMA); permitted in cosmetics
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Safety Data
Margin of Safety, dermal absorption, and sensitization profile summaries for Styralyl Alcohol.
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Toxicological Studies
7 study endpoints found for Styralyl Alcohol. NOAEL (No Observed Adverse Effect Level) values are used to calculate the Margin of Safety per SCCS methodology.
Endpoint
Value
Route
Species
Study Type
Source
NOAEL
375 mg/kg bw/day
oral
mouse
Subchronic
COSMOS_DB
NOAEL
=43 mg/kg bw/day
dermal
Rat
reproduction developmental
ToxValDB_ECHA_IUCLID
NOAEL
=70 mg/kg bw/day
dermal
Rat
reproduction developmental
ToxValDB_ECHA_IUCLID
NOAEL
=140 mg/kg bw/day
dermal
Rat
reproduction developmental
ToxValDB_ECHA_IUCLID
NOAEL
=430 mg/kg bw/day
dermal
Rat
reproduction developmental
ToxValDB_ECHA_IUCLID
NOAEL
=500 mg/kg bw/day
oral
Mouse
short-term
ToxValDB_ECHA_IUCLID
NOAEL
=1000 mg/kg bw/day
oral
Rat
short-term
ToxValDB_ECHA_IUCLID
Pre-Calculated Safety Assessment
Pre-calculated NOAEL → SED → MoS audit trail for Styralyl Alcohol across SCCS product categories, with measured dermal absorption where available.
Sensitization AOP Dashboard
Adverse Outcome Pathway data across 5 assays (DPRA, KeratinoSens, hCLAT, LLNA, NESIL) aggregated from public sources.
NESIL
5184 µg/cm²
GHS: 1BHuman: positive
Source: HPPT: [42] Kligman AM (1973): Report to RIFM, 9 October, unpublished.
HRIPT Human Patch Test Studies
2 human repeat insult patch tests aggregated from dermatological literature.
Test Type
N
Sensitized
Dose µg/cm²
NESIL µg/cm²
Potency
HMT
-
0
5184
-
-
HMT
-
0
5184
-
-
ECHA REACH Registration
European Chemicals Agency REACH dossier and Substances of Very High Concern listing.
Registration Type
Full
Tonnage Band
1 - 10 tonnes
Substance Type
SUBSTANCE; GROUP
SVHC Candidate
No
PubChem Annotations
Safety and regulatory annotations from PubChem (NCBI) aggregated sources.
Safety (1)
Carcinogen Classification
Alpha-Methylbenzyl Alcohol | TR-369: Toxicology and Carcinogenesis Studies of alpha-Methylbenzyl Alcohol (CASRN 98-85-1) in F344/N Rats and B6C3F1 Mice (Gavage Studies) (1990 ) | 03/13/89 | Some Evidence | No Evidence | No Evidence | No Evidence | Under the conditions of these 2-year gavage studies, there was some evidence of carcinogenic activity of a-methylbenzyl alcohol for male F344/N
Source: NTP Technical Reports
Regulatory (6)
JECFA Number
799
Source: Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives (JECFA)
JECFA Evaluation
1-PHENYLETHANOL | 2001 | 0-0.1 mg/kg bw (1993) | No safety concern at current levels of intake when used as a flavouring agent. The 1993 ADI of 0-0.1 mg/kg bw was maintained at the fifty-seventh meeting (2001). | TRS 909-JECFA 57/61 | FAS 48-JECFA 57/117
Source: Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives (JECFA)
JECFA Evaluation
alpha-METHYLBENZYL ALCOHOL | 2001 | 0-0.1 mg/kg bw (1993) | No safety concern at current levels of intake when used as a flavouring agent. The 1993 ADI of 0-0.1 mg/kg bw was maintained at the fifty-seventh meeting (2001). | TRS 909-JECFA 57/61 | FAS 48-JECFA 57/117
Source: Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives (JECFA)
JECFA Evaluation
METHYL PHENYL CARBINOL | 2001 | 0-0.1 mg/kg bw (1993) | No safety concern at current levels of intake when used as a flavouring agent. The 1993 ADI of 0-0.1 mg/kg bw was maintained at the fifty-seventh meeting (2001). | TRS 909-JECFA 57/61 | FAS 48-JECFA 57/117
Source: Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives (JECFA)
JECFA Evaluation
STYRALLYL ALCOHOL | 2001 | 0-0.1 mg/kg bw (1993) | No safety concern at current levels of intake when used as a flavouring agent. The 1993 ADI of 0-0.1 mg/kg bw was maintained at the fifty-seventh meeting (2001). | TRS 909-JECFA 57/61 | FAS 48-JECFA 57/117
Source: Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives (JECFA)
Function Categories & List Membership
Cosmetic/Chemical Function Categories
Flavouring and nutrientFragrance
Regulatory List Membership (3)
IFRA Fragrance Transparency ListFDA Substances Added to Food (EAFUS)Consumer Product Chemical
Expert Verdict
Expert safety assessment and concern-level summary for Styralyl Alcohol.
EuropeCleaning products and household care - air freshener; EuropeIFRA Transparencyfood_additive; Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS) (2/2019)consumer_product
Australian Status
AICIS status:listed
Cross-Vertical Safety Context
Same-CAS public records found in pharmaceutical data.
SOURCEChEMBL / DrugCentral / FAERSDB_PHARMA CAS match
Pharmaceutical Data
Same-CAS rows from the pharmaceutical spoke database.
Styralyl Alcohol has a safety rating of "GOOD" in our database. EU status: permitted. US status: permitted. 7 toxicological study endpoint(s) are available in our database.
Is Styralyl Alcohol allowed in the EU?
Styralyl Alcohol EU regulatory status: permitted. This is based on EU Regulation 1223/2009 and its amendments.
What does Styralyl Alcohol do in cosmetics?
Styralyl Alcohol functions as: Fragrance ingredient, solvent. It is classified as a cosmetic ingredient in our database. CAS number: 98-85-1.
What is the NOAEL for Styralyl Alcohol?
The NOAEL (No Observed Adverse Effect Level) for Styralyl Alcohol is 375 mg/kg bw/day based on a Subchronic study via oral route in mouse. A total of 7 study endpoints are available. Source: COSMOS_DB.
Is Styralyl Alcohol used outside cosmetics?
Styralyl Alcohol also appears in industrial chemical safety and pharmaceutical data. The cross-vertical cards on this page render same-CAS public rows from the matched databases.
Does Styralyl Alcohol have different safety status in cosmetics vs industrial chemicals?
Styralyl Alcohol is classified GHS Danger (H302, H319, H315, H318, H335) in the chemicals database but is allowed in EU cosmetics.
Compliance Tools
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