Excellent Cosmetic Ingredient GHS Classified

Sodium Gluconate

Also known as: D-Gluconic acid, monosodium salt, EINECS 208-407-7, Gluconato di sodio, UNII-R6Q3791S76, Monosodium D-gluconate (+1 more)

INCI: SODIUM GLUCONATE

Sodium Gluconate (CAS 527-07-1) is a cosmetic cosmetic ingredient functioning as Chelating agent; metal ion sequestrant; preservative booster. EU Regulation 1223/2009 status: permitted, max 0.10–0.50%. Industrial safety data is also available in the chemical safety database. Same-CAS public records also appear in pharmaceutical data.

View industrial chemical safety profile for CAS 527-07-1 →

Auto-generated CPSR Part A draft with source citations
Function
Chelating agent; metal ion sequestrant; preservative booster
Safety Rating
EXCELLENT

Regulatory Status

EU EU Status permitted
EU Max Conc. 0.10–0.50%
US US Status permitted
US Notes Permitted without restriction. GRAS as food additive. Produced by fermentation; non-synthetic origin broadly accepted. No adverse CIR findings.

For full compliance data across multiple jurisdictions, use the Substance Compliance tool.

Safety Data

Margin of Safety, dermal absorption, and sensitization profile summaries for Sodium Gluconate.

Calculate MoS for your specific formulation with the MoS Calculator.

GHS Hazard Classification

Globally Harmonized System classification per ECHA C&L inventory and ILO/WHO International Chemical Safety Cards.

Hazard Statements
No hazard classification according to GHS criteria

Additional Ingredient Properties

10 property records from structured ingredient metadata.

anti_pollution
{"cas_number": "527-07-1", "ingredient_class": "heavy_metal_chelator", "primary_mechanism": "chelation", "pollution_types_targeted": "heavy_metals/iron/copper", "IR_A_protection": "no", "visible_light_protection": "no", "digital_screen_protection_claim": "no", "heavy_metal_chelation_capacity": "Moderate", "PAH_neutralization": "no", "ozone_protection": "no", "mitochondrial_protection": "no", "anti…
baby_pediatric
{"cas_number": "527-07-1", "ingredient_class": "other", "pediatric_safety_rating": "excellent", "minimum_age_months": "0", "neonatal_safe": "yes", "premature_infant_safe": "yes", "skin_barrier_maturity_consideration": "GRAS chelator", "transepidermal_absorption_risk_pediatric": "low", "systemic_exposure_concern_pediatric": "low", "dose_per_kg_body_weight_concern": "Chelator/buffer function", "skin…
concentration
{"min_concentration_pct": "0.1", "max_concentration_pct": "0.5", "typical_concentration_pct": "0.3", "product_type": "Toner", "function_at_concentration": "Chelating", "source": "Supplier TDS"}
cost_pricing
{"cost_tier": "budget", "estimated_cost_per_kg_usd_low": "12", "estimated_cost_per_kg_usd_high": "22", "natural_premium_markup_pct": "0", "organic_certified_premium_pct": "0", "supply_chain_volatility": "low", "primary_source_region": "China/US", "bulk_discount_threshold_kg": "300", "seasonal_price_variation": "low", "commodity_or_specialty": "commodity", "substitute_ingredients": "EDTA, Phytic Ac…
ecotoxicity
{"biodegradable": "yes", "biodegradation_days": "14-28", "bioaccumulative": "no", "aquatic_toxicity_level": "low", "coral_reef_safe": "yes", "marine_toxicity": "very low toxicity", "freshwater_toxicity": "minimal impact", "endocrine_disruptor": "no", "persistent_organic_pollutant": "no", "microplastic": "no", "nano_particle": "no", "hawaii_banned": "no", "eu_restricted_environmental": "no", "palm_…
pediatric_safety
{"safe_for_newborn_0_6m": "yes", "safe_for_infant_6_12m": "yes", "safe_for_toddler_1_3y": "yes", "safe_for_child_3_12y": "yes", "safe_for_teen_12_18y": "yes", "pediatric_max_concentration_pct": "5.0", "adult_max_concentration_pct": "5.0", "pediatric_dermal_absorption_factor": "normal", "diaper_area_safe": "yes", "pediatric_allergy_prevalence": "low", "banned_in_children_products_eu": "no", "banned…
ph_stability
{"optimal_ph_min": "4.0", "optimal_ph_max": "10.0", "stable_ph_min": "3.5", "stable_ph_max": "11.0", "ph_dependent_function": "Mild chelator; good pH stability", "formulation_note": "Biodegradable alternative", "source": "Formulation literature"}
preservative
{"preservative_class": "Organic acid", "antimicrobial_spectrum_bacteria_gp": "Weak", "antimicrobial_spectrum_bacteria_gn": "Weak", "antimicrobial_spectrum_yeast": "Weak", "antimicrobial_spectrum_mold": "Weak", "mic_staph_aureus_ppm": "4500", "mic_e_coli_ppm": "4500", "mic_pseudomonas_ppm": "4500", "mic_candida_albicans_ppm": "4500", "mic_aspergillus_niger_ppm": "4500", "challenge_test_pass_concent…

Function Categories & List Membership

Cosmetic/Chemical Function Categories
Chelating agent Cleaning agent Dye Flavouring and nutrient Processing aids not otherwise specified Softener and conditioner pH regulating agent
Regulatory List Membership (4)
EU Regulated in Personal Care EU Restricted for Children (Cosmetics) EPA Safer Chemical Ingredients List (SCIL) FDA Substances Added to Food (EAFUS)

Expert Verdict

Expert safety assessment and concern-level summary for Sodium Gluconate.

Regulatory Flags

cosmos-approved ecocert-approved readily-biodegradable fermentation-derived natural-derived edta-alternative preservative-booster eu_children_restricted epa_safer_alternative fda_food_additive jecfa_safe

Known Synonyms

D-Gluconic acid, monosodium salt EINECS 208-407-7 Gluconato di sodio UNII-R6Q3791S76 Monosodium D-gluconate sodium (2R,3S,4R,5R)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanoate

Chemical Function

Chelating agent Softener and conditioner

Regulatory Lists

inert_ingredient; Pesticides inert_ingredient; non_food_use; Pesticides Europe; supplements Europe; food_additive; supplements children; Europe; Personal care children; Europe; Personal care animal_products animal_products Europe; Personal care Europe; Personal care Europe; Personal care food_additive; Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS) (2/2019) SCIL (9/2019)

Australian Status

AICIS status: listed

Cross-Vertical Safety Context

Same-CAS public records found in pharmaceutical data.

SOURCE ChEMBL / DrugCentral / FAERS DB_PHARMA CAS match

Pharmaceutical Data

Same-CAS rows from the pharmaceutical spoke database.

ChEMBL ID
CHEMBL1200919
Adverse Event Associations
2
View full pharmaceutical profile →

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Sodium Gluconate safe in cosmetics?

Sodium Gluconate has a safety rating of "EXCELLENT" in our database. EU status: permitted. US status: permitted.

Is Sodium Gluconate allowed in the EU?

Sodium Gluconate EU regulatory status: permitted. Maximum allowed concentration: 0.10–0.50%. This is based on EU Regulation 1223/2009 and its amendments.

What does Sodium Gluconate do in cosmetics?

Sodium Gluconate functions as: Chelating agent; metal ion sequestrant; preservative booster. It is classified as a cosmetic ingredient in our database. CAS number: 527-07-1.

Is Sodium Gluconate used outside cosmetics?

Sodium Gluconate also appears in pharmaceutical data. The cross-vertical cards on this page render same-CAS public rows from the matched databases.

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SODIUM (ASTROCARYUM VULGARE/EUTERPE OLERACEAE/PALM) FRUIT/(ASTROCARYUM VULGARE/PALM) KERNEL/(ASTROCARYUM MURUMURU/BABASSU/BERTHOLLETIA EXCELSA/CARAPA GUIANENSIS/COCOA/FEVILLEA TRILOBATA/PASSIFLORA EDULIS/THEOBROMA GRANDIFLORUM) SEEDATE
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