Poor Cosmetic Ingredient GHS Classified

Deltamethrin

Also known as: Deltamethrin [BSI:ISO], (S)-alpha-Cyano-3-phenoxybenzyl (1R,3R)-3-(2,2-dibromovinyl)-2,2-dimethyl-cyclopropan-1-carboxylate, (S)-alpha-Cyano-3-phenoxybenzyl (1R)-cis-3-(2,2-dibromovinyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylate, (S)-alpha-Cyano-3-phenoxybenzyl-(1R)-cis-3-(2,2-dibromovinyl)-2,2-dimethyl-cyclopropane carboxyate, (1R-(1alpha(S*),3alpha))-Cyano(3-phenoxyphenyl)methyl 3-(2,2-dibromoethenyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylate (+9 more)

INCI: DELTAMETHRIN

Deltamethrin (CAS 52918-63-5) is a cosmetic cosmetic ingredient functioning as Synthetic pyrethroid insecticide/pesticide. EU Regulation 1223/2009 status: prohibited; GHS signal word DANGER. Industrial safety data is also available in the chemical safety database. Same-CAS public records also appear in industrial chemical safety and pharmaceutical data.

View industrial chemical safety profile for CAS 52918-63-5 →

Auto-generated CPSR Part A draft with source citations
Function
Synthetic pyrethroid insecticide/pesticide
Safety Rating
POOR

Chemistry & Identifiers

Formula
C22H19Br2NO3
MW
505.2 g/mol
PubChem CID
40585
IUPAC Name
trans-[(S)-cyano-(3-phenoxyphenyl)methyl] (1R,3R)-3-(2,2-dibromoethenyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropane-1-carboxylate
InChIKey
OWZREIFADZCYQD-NSHGMRRFSA-N

Regulatory Status

EU EU Status prohibited
US US Status prohibited
US Notes Not permitted for cosmetic use. Regulated as a pesticide under FIFRA/EPA; not approved for cosmetic application.

For full compliance data across multiple jurisdictions, use the Substance Compliance tool.

Safety Data

Margin of Safety, dermal absorption, and sensitization profile summaries for Deltamethrin.

Calculate MoS for your specific formulation with the MoS Calculator.

GHS Hazard Classification

Globally Harmonized System classification per ECHA C&L inventory and ILO/WHO International Chemical Safety Cards.

Signal Word
DANGER
Pictograms
SkullToxicCancerHealth hazEnviroAqua
Hazard Statements
Toxic if swallowed or if inhaled Causes mild skin irritation Causes eye irritation Causes damage to central nervous system May cause respiratory irritation Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects
Short-term Exposure Effects
The substance is irritating to the eyes, skin and respiratory tract. The substance may cause effects on the nervous system. The effects may be delayed. Exposure through the skin could cause local effects, including sensations such as tingling, itching or burning.
Routes of Exposure
The substance can be absorbed into the body by inhalation and by ingestion.

IARC Carcinogenicity

International Agency for Research on Cancer (WHO) monograph evaluation.

IARC Group
3
Volume
53
Evaluation Year
1990

EU CLP Annex VI Harmonized Classification

Legally binding harmonized classification per Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 (CLP) Annex VI.

Signal Word
Danger
Pictograms
Acute ToxicityEnvironmental Hazard
Hazard Class and Category
Acute Tox. 3 *; Acute Tox. 3 *; Aquatic Acute 1; Aquatic Chronic 1
Hazard Statements
  • H331 Toxic if inhaled
  • H301 Toxic if swallowed
  • H400 Very toxic to aquatic life
  • H410 Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects
Specific Concentration Limits / M-factors
M = 1000000

Inserted via ATP: ATP01

Endocrine Disruptor Evidence (Expanded)

Cross-referenced EDC classifications, mechanism data, and dose-response evidence from EDLists, SIN List, and cosmetic-specific detail sources.

Suspected Evidence: Moderate (2019)
Health effects: Yes
Affected pathways: Estrogenic, Thyroid
Regulatory framework: Cosmetics

Source list: II

PubChem Annotations

Safety and regulatory annotations from PubChem (NCBI) aggregated sources.

Safety (5)
Carcinogen Classification
3, not classifiable as to its carcinogenicity to humans. (L135)
Source: Toxin and Toxin Target Database (T3DB)
Carcinogen Classification
Deltamethrin | Group 3: Not classifiable as to its carcinogenicity to humans | Volume 53: (1991) Occupational Exposures in Insecticide Application, and Some Pesticides
Source: International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC)
Evidence for Carcinogenicity
Cancer Classification: Not Likely to be Carcinogenic to Humans | Evaluation: No data were available from studies in humans. There is inadequate evidence for the carcinogenicity of deltamethrin in experimental animals. Overall evaluation: Deltamethrin is not classifiable as to its carcinogenicity to humans (Group 3).
Source: Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
Endocrine Disruptors
Potential endocrine disrupting compound
Source: NORMAN Suspect List Exchange
ICSC Safety Card
0247
Source: ILO-WHO International Chemical Safety Cards (ICSCs)
Regulatory (3)
JECFA Evaluation
DECAMETHRIN | 2003 | 0-0.01 mg/kg bw | JMPR established an ADI of 0–0.01 mg/kg bw for deltamethrin based on NOAELs of 1 mg/kg bw/d in a 1-year study in dogs treated by capsule, a 2-year study in dogs treated in the diet, and two 2-year studies in rats treated in the diet, with a safety factor of 100. The Meeting established an acute RfD of 0.05 mg/kg bw based on the NOAEL of 5 mg/kg bw acute neuro
Source: Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives (JECFA)
JECFA Evaluation
DELTAMETHRIN | 2003 | 0-0.01 mg/kg bw | JMPR established an ADI of 0–0.01 mg/kg bw for deltamethrin based on NOAELs of 1 mg/kg bw/d in a 1-year study in dogs treated by capsule, a 2-year study in dogs treated in the diet, and two 2-year studies in rats treated in the diet, with a safety factor of 100. The Meeting established an acute RfD of 0.05 mg/kg bw based on the NOAEL of 5 mg/kg bw acute neur
Source: Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives (JECFA)
JECFA Evaluation
RU 22974 | 2003 | 0-0.01 mg/kg bw | JMPR established an ADI of 0–0.01 mg/kg bw for deltamethrin based on NOAELs of 1 mg/kg bw/d in a 1-year study in dogs treated by capsule, a 2-year study in dogs treated in the diet, and two 2-year studies in rats treated in the diet, with a safety factor of 100. The Meeting established an acute RfD of 0.05 mg/kg bw based on the NOAEL of 5 mg/kg bw acute neurotox
Source: Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives (JECFA)

Function Categories & List Membership

Cosmetic/Chemical Function Categories
Biocide No specific technical function

Expert Verdict

Expert safety assessment and concern-level summary for Deltamethrin.

Regulatory Flags

endocrine_disruptor

NOAEL Studies Summary

View details ->

Public NOAEL study rows linked to Deltamethrin by CAS number or substance name.

Studies
21
Lowest NOAEL
1
Highest NOAEL
1000

Units vary across source rows: mg/kg bw/day, mg/kg bw

INCHEM_WHO_jmpr_jmpmono_v00pr04

Known Synonyms

Deltamethrin [BSI:ISO] (S)-alpha-Cyano-3-phenoxybenzyl (1R,3R)-3-(2,2-dibromovinyl)-2,2-dimethyl-cyclopropan-1-carboxylate (S)-alpha-Cyano-3-phenoxybenzyl (1R)-cis-3-(2,2-dibromovinyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylate (S)-alpha-Cyano-3-phenoxybenzyl-(1R)-cis-3-(2,2-dibromovinyl)-2,2-dimethyl-cyclopropane carboxyate (1R-(1alpha(S*),3alpha))-Cyano(3-phenoxyphenyl)methyl 3-(2,2-dibromoethenyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylate Dekametrin Deltamethrine 3-(2,2-Dibromoethenyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylic acid, cyano(3-phenoxy-phenyl)-, methyl ester EINECS 258-256-6 Esbecythrin Stricker EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 978051 Deltametryna UNII-2JTS8R821G

Chemical Function

Biocide

Regulatory Lists

active_ingredient; agricultural; applied; Pesticides active_ingredient; Europe; Pesticides agricultural; detected; fruits_and_vegetables; Pesticides; residue agricultural; detected; fruits_and_vegetables; Pesticides; residue agricultural; detected; fruits_and_vegetables; Pesticides; residue agricultural; detected; fruits_and_vegetables; Pesticides; residue agricultural; detected; fruits_and_vegetables; Pesticides; residue agricultural; detected; fruits_and_vegetables; Pesticides; residue agricultural; detected; fruits_and_vegetables; Pesticides; residue agricultural; detected; fruits_and_vegetables; Pesticides; residue agricultural; detected; grain; Pesticides; residue agricultural; detected; fruits_and_vegetables; Pesticides; residue agricultural; detected; fruits_and_vegetables; Pesticides; residue agricultural; detected; fruits_and_vegetables; Pesticides; residue agricultural; detected; fruits_and_vegetables; Pesticides; residue agricultural; detected; fruits_and_vegetables; Pesticides; residue agricultural; detected; fruits_and_vegetables; Pesticides; residue agricultural; detected; fruits_and_vegetables; Pesticides; residue

Cross-Vertical Safety Context

Same-CAS public records found in pharmaceutical data.

SOURCE ChEMBL / DrugCentral / FAERS DB_PHARMA CAS match

Pharmaceutical Data

Same-CAS rows from the pharmaceutical spoke database.

Compound
DELTAMETHRIN
ChEMBL ID
CHEMBL1593566
Max Phase
-1
Adverse Event Associations
25
View full pharmaceutical profile →

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Deltamethrin safe in cosmetics?

Deltamethrin has a safety rating of "POOR" in our database. EU status: prohibited. US status: prohibited.

Is Deltamethrin allowed in the EU?

Deltamethrin EU regulatory status: prohibited. This is based on EU Regulation 1223/2009 and its amendments.

What does Deltamethrin do in cosmetics?

Deltamethrin functions as: Synthetic pyrethroid insecticide/pesticide. It is classified as a cosmetic ingredient in our database. CAS number: 52918-63-5.

Is Deltamethrin classified as hazardous under GHS?

Deltamethrin carries a GHS signal word of "DANGER". Hazard statements: Toxic if swallowed or if inhaled Causes mild skin irritation Causes eye irritation Causes damage to central nervous system May cause respiratory irritation Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects. This classification is based on the ILO/WHO International Chemical Safety Card and ECHA C&L inventory data. Note: GHS classification applies to the pure substance — at cosmetic use concentrations, hazard thresholds may not be met.

Is Deltamethrin used outside cosmetics?

Deltamethrin also appears in industrial chemical safety and pharmaceutical data. The cross-vertical cards on this page render same-CAS public rows from the matched databases.

Does Deltamethrin have different safety status in cosmetics vs industrial chemicals?

Deltamethrin is prohibited in EU cosmetics but has active industrial GHS classifications (H301, H331, H410, H400, H300).

Is Deltamethrin in Your Products?

Scan any product label with Piro — our free ingredient scanner. Point your camera at the ingredients list and get instant safety scores for every ingredient.

Try Piro Free →

Analyze Your Full Ingredient List

Paste any INCI list into the Decoder for instant safety analysis, or calculate the Margin of Safety for Deltamethrin in your formulation.