Excellent Active Ingredient SCCS/CIR Reviewed Dermal Penetration

Allantoin

Also known as: 5-25-15-00338, BRN 0102364, Caswell No. 024, EINECS 202-592-8, EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 085701 (+15 more)

INCI: ALLANTOIN

Allantoin (CAS 97-59-6) is a cosmetic active ingredient functioning as Skin conditioner, keratolytic, anti-irritant, wound-healing agent; promotes. EU Regulation 1223/2009 status: permitted; 1 safety opinion reviewed (cir). Industrial safety data is also available in the chemical safety database. Same-CAS public records also appear in industrial chemical safety and pharmaceutical data.

View industrial chemical safety profile for CAS 97-59-6 →

Auto-generated CPSR Part A draft with source citations
Function
Skin conditioner, keratolytic, anti-irritant, wound-healing agent; promotes orderly cell turnover; stimulates fibroblast proliferation; typical use 0.5–2%
Safety Rating
EXCELLENT

Chemistry & Identifiers

EC Number
202-592-8

Regulatory Status

EU EU Status permitted
US US Status permitted
US Notes OTC skin protectant active at 0.5-2.0% (21 CFR 347). Dual cosmetic/drug status. Wound healing claims = drug classification.

For full compliance data across multiple jurisdictions, use the Substance Compliance tool.

Safety Data

Margin of Safety, dermal absorption, and sensitization profile summaries for Allantoin.

Calculate MoS for your specific formulation with the MoS Calculator.

Safety Opinions

Official safety assessments from the Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety (SCCS) and Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR).

cir
Verdict: unknown

Dermal Penetration Profile

Skin absorption and penetration characteristics of Allantoin, relevant to systemic exposure and MoS calculations.

Absorption %
2-5%
Penetration Level
surface
Penetration Depth
stratum corneum
Molecular Weight
158.1 Da
Log P
-1.5
Systemic Absorption
minimal
Topical Bioavailability
1-3%
Safety Margin Factor
low
Vehicle Dependent
Yes — absorption varies by formulation

Source: CIR

EPA ToxValDB — Toxicity Values

2 toxicity values from EPA ToxValDB (aggregated from CCTE, HPV, ToxRefDB, IRIS, and other regulatory dossiers).

Endpoint Value Species Route Duration Source
LD50 >=5000 mg/kg Rat dermal - ECHA IUCLID
LD50 >5000 mg/kg Rat oral - ECHA IUCLID

ECHA REACH Registration

European Chemicals Agency REACH dossier and Substances of Very High Concern listing.

Registration Type
Full
Tonnage Band
100 - 1,000 tonnes
Substance Type
SUBSTANCE
SVHC Candidate
No

Expanded Jurisdictional Detail

Additional regulatory detail beyond the 7-jurisdiction summary: Saudi SFDA, Korea MFDS, ASEAN ACD, Japan/Korea, Brazil/India, and cross-jurisdictional restriction entries.

Additional Jurisdictional Restrictions (1)
Jurisdiction Status Max % Product Type
GCC halal_restricted - All cosmetics

Typical Use Concentrations

Reported concentration ranges per product category from SCCS/CIR/industry sources.

Product Category Typical Range Max Reported Source
Face Cream 0.1–0.5 2 CIR/VCRP
Body Lotion 0.1–0.5 2 CIR/VCRP
Aftershave 0.1–0.5 1 CIR/VCRP

Additional Ingredient Properties

10 property records from structured ingredient metadata.

acne
{"cas_number": "97-59-6", "anti_acne_mechanism": "anti_inflammatory/keratolytic", "comedogenicity_rating_0_to_5": "0", "acne_type_efficacy": "inflammatory/non_inflammatory", "sebum_reduction_pct_clinical": "0-5", "keratolytic_strength": "mild", "exfoliation_mechanism": "chemical", "peel_depth": "superficial", "prescription_required_usa": "No", "otc_drug_monograph_category": "No", "max_otc_concentr…
anti_aging
{"anti_aging_claim": "barrier-repair, anti-inflammatory", "mechanism_of_action": "Building block for proteins, NMF component", "target_skin_layer": "epidermis", "collagen_stimulation": "Mild", "elastin_protection": "Mild", "wrinkle_reduction_pct": "5-10", "clinical_study_duration_weeks": "8", "sample_size": "25", "double_blind": "Yes", "placebo_controlled": "Yes", "published_journal": "Int J Cosme…
anti_pollution
{"cas_number": "97-59-6", "ingredient_class": "other", "primary_mechanism": "barrier_reinforcement", "pollution_types_targeted": "PM2_5", "IR_A_protection": "no", "visible_light_protection": "no", "digital_screen_protection_claim": "no", "PAH_neutralization": "no", "ozone_protection": "no", "mitochondrial_protection": "no", "Nrf2_activation": "no", "AhR_pathway_modulation": "no", "NF_kB_inhibition…
baby_pediatric
{"cas_number": "97-59-6", "ingredient_class": "moisturizer_baby", "pediatric_safety_rating": "excellent", "minimum_age_months": "0", "neonatal_safe": "yes", "premature_infant_safe": "yes", "skin_barrier_maturity_consideration": "Keratolytic, soothing, promotes healing, well-tolerated", "transepidermal_absorption_risk_pediatric": "very_low", "dose_per_kg_body_weight_concern": "Topical benefits", "s…
comedogenicity_detail
{"comedogenicity_rating": "0", "irritancy_rating": "0", "skin_type_suitability": "all,oily,dry,sensitive,combination,normal,acne-prone,rosacea", "acne_safe": "yes", "source": "Soothing"}
concentration
{"min_concentration_pct": "0.1", "max_concentration_pct": "0.5", "typical_concentration_pct": "0.3", "product_type": "Toner", "function_at_concentration": "Soothing", "source": "CIR Safety Assessment"}
cost_pricing
{"cost_tier": "budget", "estimated_cost_per_kg_usd_low": "15", "estimated_cost_per_kg_usd_high": "28", "natural_premium_markup_pct": "0", "organic_certified_premium_pct": "0", "supply_chain_volatility": "low", "primary_source_region": "China", "bulk_discount_threshold_kg": "200", "seasonal_price_variation": "low", "commodity_or_specialty": "specialty", "substitute_ingredients": "Panthenol, Bisabol…
deodorant
{"cas_number": "97-59-6", "ingredient_class": "skin_conditioning_deo", "mechanism_of_action": "other", "antiperspirant_efficacy_sweat_reduction_pct": "0", "deodorant_efficacy_hours": "0", "odor_reduction_pct": "0", "bacteriostatic": "no", "bactericidal": "no", "microbiome_impact": "neutral", "axillary_microbiome_effect": "varies by ingredient", "MIC_value_if_antimicrobial": "varies", "astringency_…

Function Categories & List Membership

Cosmetic/Chemical Function Categories
Fragrance Humectant Softener and conditioner
Regulatory List Membership (3)
EU Regulated in Personal Care EU Restricted for Children (Cosmetics) IFRA Fragrance Transparency List

Expert Verdict

Expert safety assessment and concern-level summary for Allantoin.

Regulatory Flags

cir-safe-as-used-2010 us-otc-skin-protectant-21cfr347 mos-21846 dermal-absorption-5-20-pct non-sensitizing-hript-n600 comedogenicity-0 cosmos-approved readily-biodegradable no-annex-listing canada-symphytum-hotlist-risk eu_children_restricted ifra_fragrance

Known Synonyms

5-25-15-00338 BRN 0102364 Caswell No. 024 EINECS 202-592-8 EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 085701 Hydantoin, 5-ureido- Uniderm A 5-Ureido-2,4-imidazolidindion Cutemol emollient UNII-344S277G0Z Herpecin L (2,5-diketoimidazolidin-4-yl)urea (2,5-dioxoimidazolidin-4-yl)urea (S)-allantoin 2,5-Dioxo-4-imidazolidinyl-urea 4-ureido-2,5-imidazolidinedione 5-Ureido-2,4-imidazolidindione 5-Ureido-Hydantoin 5-Ureidohydrantoin AVC/Dienestrolcream

Chemical Function

Softener and conditioner Humectant

Regulatory Lists

active_ingredient; Australia inert_ingredient; non_food_use; Pesticides pharmaceutical active_ingredient; Europe; Pesticides active_ingredient; animal_products; Europe; pharmaceutical; residue children; Europe; Personal care children; Europe; Personal care - specialized bath products - bath salts children; Europe; Personal care - general moisturizing - hand/body lotion Europe; Personal care Europe; Personal care Europe; Personal care IFRA Transparency Canada; pharmaceutical

Australian Status

AICIS status: listed

Cross-Vertical Safety Context

Same-CAS public records found in pharmaceutical data.

SOURCE ChEMBL / DrugCentral / FAERS DB_PHARMA CAS match

Pharmaceutical Data

Same-CAS rows from the pharmaceutical spoke database.

Compound
ALLANTOIN
ChEMBL ID
CHEMBL593429
Max Phase
2
Adverse Event Associations
66
View full pharmaceutical profile →

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Allantoin safe in cosmetics?

Allantoin has a safety rating of "EXCELLENT" in our database. EU status: permitted. US status: permitted. This ingredient has been reviewed by cir.

Is Allantoin allowed in the EU?

Allantoin EU regulatory status: permitted. This is based on EU Regulation 1223/2009 and its amendments.

What does Allantoin do in cosmetics?

Allantoin functions as: Skin conditioner, keratolytic, anti-irritant, wound-healing agent; promotes orderly cell turnover; stimulates fibroblast proliferation; typical use 0.5–2%. It is classified as a Active Ingredient in our database. CAS number: 97-59-6.

Is Allantoin used outside cosmetics?

Allantoin also appears in industrial chemical safety and pharmaceutical data. The cross-vertical cards on this page render same-CAS public rows from the matched databases.

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