Zinc Carbonate

Also known as: EINECS 222-477-6, Natural smithsonite, Zincspar, UNII-K8290PTQ4F

INCI: ZINC CARBONATE

Zinc Carbonate (CAS 3486-35-9) is a cosmetic cosmetic ingredient functioning as Opacifying agent. NOAEL 31.52 mg/kg bw/day (cross-referenced against ToxValDB ECHA IUCLID); EU Regulation 1223/2009 status: permitted, max 1%. Industrial safety data is also available in the chemical safety database. Same-CAS public records also appear in industrial chemical safety and food safety data.

View industrial chemical safety profile for CAS 3486-35-9 →

Auto-generated CPSR Part A draft with source citations
Function
Opacifying agent
Safety Rating
GOOD

Chemistry & Identifiers

Formula
CO3Zn
MW
125.4 g/mol
EC Number
222-477-6
PubChem CID
19005
IUPAC Name
zinc carbonate
InChIKey
FMRLDPWIRHBCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-L

Regulatory Status

EU EU Status permitted
EU Max Conc. 1%
US US Status permitted
US Notes CIR Panel concluded safe in present practices of use and concentration when formulated to be non-irritating

For full compliance data across multiple jurisdictions, use the Substance Compliance tool.

Safety Data

Margin of Safety, dermal absorption, and sensitization profile summaries for Zinc Carbonate.

Calculate MoS for your specific formulation with the MoS Calculator.

Pre-Calculated Safety Assessment

Pre-calculated NOAEL → SED → MoS audit trail for Zinc Carbonate across SCCS product categories, with measured dermal absorption where available.

ECHA REACH Registration

European Chemicals Agency REACH dossier and Substances of Very High Concern listing.

Registration Type
Full
Tonnage Band
10 - 100 tonnes
Substance Type
SUBSTANCE
SVHC Candidate
No

Additional Ingredient Properties

1 property record from structured ingredient metadata.

mineral_clay
{"cas_number": "3486-35-9", "ingredient_class": "zinc_compound", "chemical_formula": "ZnCO3", "mineral_origin": "natural", "particle_size_range_um": "0.5-10", "surface_area_m2_per_g": "5-20", "crystal_structure": "trigonal", "color_appearance": "white", "opacity": "opaque", "refractive_index": "1.85", "oil_absorption_g_per_100g": "20-50", "water_absorption_capacity": "low", "surface_charge_at_pH_7…

PubChem Annotations

Safety and regulatory annotations from PubChem (NCBI) aggregated sources.

Safety (1)
Carcinogen Classification
No indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC).
Source: Toxin and Toxin Target Database (T3DB)

Function Categories & List Membership

Cosmetic/Chemical Function Categories
Catalyst Corrosion inhibitor Flavouring and nutrient Humectant Opacifer
Regulatory List Membership (1)
FDA Substances Added to Food (EAFUS)

Expert Verdict

Expert safety assessment and concern-level summary for Zinc Carbonate.

Regulatory Flags

fda_food_additive

NOAEL Studies Summary

View details ->

Public NOAEL study rows linked to Zinc Carbonate by CAS number or substance name.

Studies
18
Lowest NOAEL
15 mg/kg bw/day
Highest NOAEL
88 mg/kg bw/day
ECHA_REACH_reach_study_results_dossiers_23-05-2023.zip

Known Synonyms

EINECS 222-477-6 Natural smithsonite Zincspar UNII-K8290PTQ4F

Chemical Function

Opacifer Humectant Corrosion inhibitor Catalyst Flavouring and nutrient

Regulatory Lists

Europe; supplements Europe; food_additive; supplements food_additive; Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS) (2/2019) Canada; pharmaceutical

Australian Status

AICIS status: listed

Cross-Vertical Safety Context

Same-CAS public records found in food safety data.

SOURCE EFSA / FDA GRAS food_additives

Food Safety Data

Same-CAS food additive or FDA GRAS records from the core public database.

Food Name
ZINC CARBONATE
Food Category
fortification
View full food safety profile →

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Zinc Carbonate safe in cosmetics?

Zinc Carbonate has a safety rating of "GOOD" in our database. EU status: permitted. US status: permitted.

Is Zinc Carbonate allowed in the EU?

Zinc Carbonate EU regulatory status: permitted. Maximum allowed concentration: 1%. This is based on EU Regulation 1223/2009 and its amendments.

What does Zinc Carbonate do in cosmetics?

Zinc Carbonate functions as: Opacifying agent. It is classified as a cosmetic ingredient in our database. CAS number: 3486-35-9.

Is Zinc Carbonate used outside cosmetics?

Zinc Carbonate also appears in industrial chemical safety and food safety data. The cross-vertical cards on this page render same-CAS public rows from the matched databases.

Related Ingredients

Acrylates/Vinyl Neodecanoate Crosspolymer
Excellent Same category
Emulsion stabilising, film forming
Adipic Acid
Excellent Same category
Buffering
Aluminum Magnesium Oxide
Excellent Same category
Absorbent, bulking agent, opacifying ...
Ammonium VA/Acrylates Copolymer
Excellent Same category
Antistatic, binding, film forming, ha...
Ammonium VA/Crotonic Acid Copolymer
Excellent Same category
Antistatic, film forming, hair fixing...
Aphanothece Sacrum Polysaccharide
Excellent Same category
Absorbent, emulsion stabilising, film...
(AGARICUS BLAZEI FERMENT + GANODERMA LUCIDUM FERMENT + GANODERMA MULTIPILEUM FERMENT) EXTRACT
Good Similar safety
Anti-sebum, Antioxidant, Skin Protecting
(ANGELICA ACUTILOBA/PAEONIA LACTIFLORA/REHMANNIA GLUTINOSA) ROOT/CNIDIUM OFFICINALE RHIZOME EXTRACT
Good Similar safety
Skin Conditioning, Skin Conditioning ...
(ANGELICA ACUTILOBA/PAEONIA LACTIFLORA/REHMANNIA GLUTINOSA/SCUTELLARIA BAICALENSIS) ROOT/(CNIDIUM OFFICINALE/COPTIS CHINENSIS) RHIZOME/GARDENIA JASMINOIDES FRUIT/PHELLODENDRON CHINENSE BARK EXTRACT
Good Similar safety
(ANGELICA GIGAS/GLYCYRRHIZA URALENSIS/REHMANNIA GLUTINOSA ROOT)/ANGELICA GIGAS STEM/CARTHAMUS TINCTORIUS FLOWER/(CARTHAMUS TINCTORIUS/PRUNUS PERSICA SEED)PORIA COCOS WATER
Good Similar safety
Humectant, Skin Conditioning, Skin Pr...
(ANGELICA KEISKEI/CHRYSANTHEMUM ZAWADSKII) LEAF/STEM/CINNAMOMUM CASSIA BARK/TRICHOSANTES KIRILOWII FRUIT/ULMUS DAVIDIANA BARK/ROOT/(PAEONIA JAPONICA/BUPLEURUM FALCATUM/POLYGALA TENUIFOLIA ROOT)/VISCUS ALBUM STEM EXTRACT
Good Similar safety
Anti-seborrheic, Anti-sebum, Antioxid...
(APPLE/CITRUS JUNOS/LENTIL/PEAR/PUMPKIN/STRAWBERRY/TOMATO FRUIT)/CORN KERNEL/(ARCTIUM LAPPA/BRASSICA OLERACEA ACEPHALA/CABBAGE/CAMELLIA SINENSIS/MORINGA OLEIFERA/RADISH/SPINACH LEAF)/(SORGHUM BICOLOR LEAF/STEM)/OAT MEAL/POTATO PULP/(CARROT/NELUMBO NUCIFERA/RADISH/WILD YAM ROOT)/(AMARANTHUS HYPOCHONDRIACUS/CASHEW/CICER ARIETINUM/COIX LACRYMA-JOBI MA-YUEN /MACADAMIA TERNIFOLIA/PHASEOLUS ANGULARIS/PISTACIA VERA/RHYNCHOSIA NULUBILIS/RICE/SESAME/SETARIA ITALICA/SOYBEAN/SWEET ALMOND/WHEAT SEED)/HORDEUM VULGARE SPROUT/CYPERUS ESCULENTUS TUBER/ARTEMISIA PRINCEPS/BROCCOLI/CHENOPODIUM QUINOA/ENTEROMORPHA COMPRESSA/HORDEUM VULGARE/IPOMOEA BATATAS/LAMINARIA JAPONICA/LENTINUS EDODES/PLEUROTUS OSTREATUS/PORPHYRA TENERA/UNDARIA PINNATIFIDA EXTRACT
Good Similar safety
Antioxidant
CI 42080 (Acid Blue 7 / Patent Blue AS)
Moderate Chemical family
Colorant. Synthetic triphenylmethane ...
PALMATINE
Good Chemical family
Antioxidant
Smithsonite
Good Chemical family
Skin protecting, bulking agent, opaci...

Is Zinc Carbonate in Your Products?

Scan any product label with Piro — our free ingredient scanner. Point your camera at the ingredients list and get instant safety scores for every ingredient.

Try Piro Free →

Analyze Your Full Ingredient List

Paste any INCI list into the Decoder for instant safety analysis, or calculate the Margin of Safety for Zinc Carbonate in your formulation.