Hydrated Silica

Also known as: Caswell No. 734, EINECS 215-683-2, EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 072602, Hydrosilisic acid, Silicon hydroxide (+2 more)

INCI: HYDRATED SILICA

Hydrated Silica (CAS 1343-98-2) is a cosmetic cosmetic ingredient functioning as Abrasive, thickener, opacifier, mineral exfoliant. EU Regulation 1223/2009 status: permitted. Industrial safety data is also available in the chemical safety database.

View industrial chemical safety profile for CAS 1343-98-2 →

Auto-generated CPSR Part A draft with source citations
Function
Abrasive, thickener, opacifier, mineral exfoliant
Safety Rating
EXCELLENT

Chemistry & Identifiers

Regulatory Status

EU EU Status permitted
US US Status permitted
US Notes Permitted cosmetic ingredient; no pre-market FDA approval required. Listed in FDA Inactive Ingredient Database: max 3.4% w/w in topical creams, 0.25% w/w in topical gels. Silicon dioxide has GRAS status for food use under 21 CFR 172.480 (max 2% as anticaking agent). Not an active sunscreen ingredient.

For full compliance data across multiple jurisdictions, use the Substance Compliance tool.

Safety Data

Margin of Safety, dermal absorption, and sensitization profile summaries for Hydrated Silica.

Calculate MoS for your specific formulation with the MoS Calculator.

Typical Use Concentrations

Reported concentration ranges per product category from SCCS/CIR/industry sources.

Product Category Typical Range Max Reported Source
Toothpaste 10–25 40 CIR/VCRP

Additional Ingredient Properties

5 property records from structured ingredient metadata.

oral_care
{"cas_number": "112926-00-8", "ingredient_class": "abrasive", "function_primary": "Abrasive", "function_secondary": "Thickener", "anti_caries_mechanism": "None direct (mechanical cleaning)", "fluoride_content_ppm_if_applicable": "0", "anti_plaque_mechanism": "Mechanical removal", "biofilm_disruption": "Mechanical", "anti_gingivitis_mechanism": "Indirect (plaque removal)", "whitening_mechanism": "A…
pediatric_safety
{"safe_for_newborn_0_6m": "yes", "safe_for_infant_6_12m": "yes", "safe_for_toddler_1_3y": "yes", "safe_for_child_3_12y": "yes", "safe_for_teen_12_18y": "yes", "pediatric_max_concentration_pct": "10.0", "adult_max_concentration_pct": "10.0", "pediatric_dermal_absorption_factor": "minimal", "oral_ingestion_risk": "low", "respiratory_risk_pediatric": "low", "diaper_area_safe": "yes", "pediatric_aller…
polymer
{"cas_number": "112926-00-8", "ingredient_class": "opacifier/texture_modifier", "polymer_type": "other", "chemical_backbone": "other", "ionic_character": "nonionic", "pH_viscosity_sensitivity": "moderate", "salt_tolerance": "moderate", "electrolyte_effect_on_viscosity": "moderate", "temperature_viscosity_sensitivity": "moderate", "film_transparency": "transparent", "removability": "easy", "flyaway…
sensory
{"silky": "powdery", "smooth, glides easily": "light, absorbing", "dry-touch, non-greasy": "dry, smooth", "instant": "instant", "low": "low", "w/o": "o/w", "very-high": "excellent", "no": "no", "yes": "no", "light-diffusing": "matte", "1.40": "1.45", "transparent": "opaque", "colorless": "white", "excellent": "excellent", "light": "light", "synthetic": "mineral"}
uv_stability
{"uv_stable": "yes", "uv_degradation_rate": "stable", "photosensitizer": "no", "phototoxic": "no", "photoallergic": "no", "requires_uv_protection_packaging": "no", "color_change_uv": "no", "odor_change_uv": "no", "efficacy_loss_uv_pct": "0", "spf_contribution": "no", "uva_protection": "no", "uvb_protection": "no", "photostable_sunscreen": "no", "boost_spf_of_others": "no", "antioxidant_under_uv": …

Function Categories & List Membership

Cosmetic/Chemical Function Categories
Dispersing agent Filler Processing aids not otherwise specified Surface modifier
Regulatory List Membership (1)
FDA Indirect Food Contact Additives

Expert Verdict

Expert safety assessment and concern-level summary for Hydrated Silica.

Regulatory Flags

eu-unrestricted cir-approved gras-fda nano-form eu_children_restricted ifra_fragrance

NOAEL Studies Summary

View details ->

Public NOAEL study rows linked to Hydrated Silica by CAS number or substance name.

Studies
1
Lowest NOAEL
500 mg/kg bw/day
Highest NOAEL
500 mg/kg bw/day
ToxValDB_ECHA_IUCLID

Known Synonyms

Caswell No. 734 EINECS 215-683-2 EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 072602 Hydrosilisic acid Silicon hydroxide Sipernat D 10 UNII-Y6O7T4G8P9

Chemical Function

Processing aids not otherwise specified Dispersing agent Filler Surface modifier

Regulatory Lists

drinking_water; Europe; manufacturing; plastic_additive Canada; consumer_product; Substances in Products - Canada (4/2014) inert_ingredient; Pesticides inert_ingredient; non_food_use; Pesticides Indirect additives food contact (10/2018) Europe; supplements Canada; pharmaceutical

Australian Status

AICIS status: listed

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Hydrated Silica safe in cosmetics?

Hydrated Silica has a safety rating of "EXCELLENT" in our database. EU status: permitted. US status: permitted.

Is Hydrated Silica allowed in the EU?

Hydrated Silica EU regulatory status: permitted. This is based on EU Regulation 1223/2009 and its amendments.

What does Hydrated Silica do in cosmetics?

Hydrated Silica functions as: Abrasive, thickener, opacifier, mineral exfoliant. It is classified as a cosmetic ingredient in our database. CAS number: 1343-98-2.

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