Glyceryl Myristate

Also known as: 2,3-Dihydroxypropyl tetradecanoate, Tetradecanoic acid, 2,​3-​dihydroxypropyl ester, Myristin, 1-mono-, 1-Monomyristin, 1-Monomyristoyl-rac-glycerol (+13 more)

INCI: GLYCERYL MYRISTATE

Glyceryl Myristate (CAS 589-68-4) is a cosmetic cosmetic ingredient functioning as Skin Conditioning — Emollient; Surfactant — Emulsifying Agent. EU Regulation 1223/2009 status: permitted. Industrial safety data is also available in the chemical safety database. Same-CAS public records also appear in industrial chemical safety and pharmaceutical data.

View industrial chemical safety profile for CAS 589-68-4 →

Auto-generated CPSR Part A draft with source citations
Function
Skin Conditioning — Emollient; Surfactant — Emulsifying Agent
Safety Rating
GOOD

Chemistry & Identifiers

Formula
C17H34O4
MW
302.4 g/mol
PubChem CID
79050
IUPAC Name
2,3-dihydroxypropyl tetradecanoate
InChIKey
DCBSHORRWZKAKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Regulatory Status

EU EU Status permitted
US US Status permitted
US Notes No specific FDA cosmetic restrictions; mono- and diglycerides class holds GRAS status under 21 CFR 184.1505 for food use

For full compliance data across multiple jurisdictions, use the Substance Compliance tool.

Safety Data

Margin of Safety, dermal absorption, and sensitization profile summaries for Glyceryl Myristate.

Calculate MoS for your specific formulation with the MoS Calculator.

Additional Ingredient Properties

1 property record from structured ingredient metadata.

emulsifier
{"cas_number": "27214-38-6", "ingredient_class": "W/O_emulsifier,co_emulsifier", "chemical_type": "glyceryl_ester", "HLB_value": "4.0", "HLB_required_for_oil_phase": "2-6", "emulsion_type_primary": "W/O", "droplet_size_typical_um": "5-10", "surface_tension_reduction_mN_m": "20-22", "interfacial_tension_reduction": "20-25", "foam_formation": "low", "liquid_crystal_formation": "low", "lamellar_phase…

Function Categories & List Membership

Cosmetic/Chemical Function Categories
Emulsifier Softener and conditioner

Expert Verdict

Expert safety assessment and concern-level summary for Glyceryl Myristate.

Regulatory Flags

emollient emulsifier cir-assessed echa-not-classified no-sccs-opinion gras-class

Known Synonyms

2,3-Dihydroxypropyl tetradecanoate Tetradecanoic acid, 2,​3-​dihydroxypropyl ester Myristin, 1-mono- 1-Monomyristin 1-Monomyristoyl-rac-glycerol 1-Monotetradecanoylglycerol 1-Myristoyl-rac-glycerol 2,3-Dihydroxypropyltetradecanoate Glycerol 1-monotetradecanoate Glycerol 1-myristate Glycerol α-monomyristate Myristic acid 1-monoglyceride Myristic acid α-monoglyceride NSC 404225 Tetradecanoic acid α-monoglyceride α-Monomyristin UNII-SMJ2192F1R rac-1-monomyristoylglycerol

Chemical Function

Softener and conditioner Emulsifier

Regulatory Lists

Canada; Personal care; Substances in PCP - Canada (4/2014) inert_ingredient; Pesticides inert_ingredient; Pesticides inert_ingredient; non_food_use; Pesticides

Australian Status

AICIS status: listed

Cross-Vertical Safety Context

Same-CAS public records found in pharmaceutical data.

SOURCE ChEMBL / DrugCentral / FAERS DB_PHARMA CAS match

Pharmaceutical Data

Same-CAS rows from the pharmaceutical spoke database.

ChEMBL ID
CHEMBL463092
View full pharmaceutical profile →

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Glyceryl Myristate safe in cosmetics?

Glyceryl Myristate has a safety rating of "GOOD" in our database. EU status: permitted. US status: permitted.

Is Glyceryl Myristate allowed in the EU?

Glyceryl Myristate EU regulatory status: permitted. This is based on EU Regulation 1223/2009 and its amendments.

What does Glyceryl Myristate do in cosmetics?

Glyceryl Myristate functions as: Skin Conditioning — Emollient; Surfactant — Emulsifying Agent. It is classified as a cosmetic ingredient in our database. CAS number: 589-68-4.

Is Glyceryl Myristate used outside cosmetics?

Glyceryl Myristate also appears in industrial chemical safety and pharmaceutical data. The cross-vertical cards on this page render same-CAS public rows from the matched databases.

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