Galactooligosaccharides

Also known as: 2H-Pyran-2-one, 6-pentyl-, 5-Hydroxy-2,4-decadienoic acid delta-lactone, 6-Pentyl-2H-pyran-2-one, EINECS 248-552-3, FEMA No. 3696 (+3 more)

INCI: GALACTOOLIGOSACCHARIDES

Galactooligosaccharides (CAS 27593-23-3) is a cosmetic cosmetic ingredient functioning as Skin conditioning, humectant; prebiotic. EU Regulation 1223/2009 status: permitted. Industrial safety data is also available in the chemical safety database. Same-CAS public records also appear in industrial chemical safety and pharmaceutical data.

View industrial chemical safety profile for CAS 27593-23-3 →

Auto-generated CPSR Part A draft with source citations
Function
Skin conditioning, humectant; prebiotic
Safety Rating
GOOD

Chemistry & Identifiers

Formula
C10H14O2
MW
166.22 g/mol
PubChem CID
33960
IUPAC Name
6-pentylpyran-2-one
InChIKey
MAUFTTLGOUBZNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Regulatory Status

EU EU Status permitted
US US Status permitted
US Notes Permitted — GRAS status (FDA GRAS Notice GRN 671)

For full compliance data across multiple jurisdictions, use the Substance Compliance tool.

Safety Data

Margin of Safety, dermal absorption, and sensitization profile summaries for Galactooligosaccharides.

Calculate MoS for your specific formulation with the MoS Calculator.

Additional Ingredient Properties

2 property records from structured ingredient metadata.

deodorant
{"cas_number": "6587-31-1", "ingredient_class": "prebiotic_deodorant", "mechanism_of_action": "microbiome_modulation", "antiperspirant_efficacy_sweat_reduction_pct": "0", "deodorant_efficacy_hours": "12-24", "odor_reduction_pct": "40-60", "bacteriostatic": "no", "bactericidal": "no", "target_bacteria": "promotes beneficial", "microbiome_impact": "prebiotic", "axillary_microbiome_effect": "varies b…
microbiome
{"ingredient_class": "prebiotic", "live_organism_content": "no", "bioactive_components": "oligosaccharides", "molecular_weight_range_Da": "500-2000", "pH_of_ingredient": "5.5-7.0", "mechanism_of_action": "competitive_exclusion", "skin_microbiome_effect": "balancing", "scalp_microbiome_effect": "balancing", "anti_aging_mechanism": "barrier_repair", "skin_barrier_improvement": "moderate", "TEWL_redu…

PubChem Annotations

Safety and regulatory annotations from PubChem (NCBI) aggregated sources.

Regulatory (1)
JECFA Evaluation
5-HYDROXY-2,4-DECADIENOIC ACID delta-LACTONE | 1997 | NOT EVALUATED | Evaluation postponed pending consideration of other alpha, beta-unsaturated carbonyl compounds | TRS 884-JECFA 49/42 | FAS 40-JECFA 49/231
Source: Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives (JECFA)

Function Categories & List Membership

Cosmetic/Chemical Function Categories
Flavouring and nutrient Fragrance
Regulatory List Membership (2)
IFRA Fragrance Transparency List FDA Substances Added to Food (EAFUS)

Expert Verdict

Expert safety assessment and concern-level summary for Galactooligosaccharides.

Regulatory Flags

potential-allergen ifra_fragrance fda_food_additive

Known Synonyms

2H-Pyran-2-one, 6-pentyl- 5-Hydroxy-2,4-decadienoic acid delta-lactone 6-Pentyl-2H-pyran-2-one EINECS 248-552-3 FEMA No. 3696 6-Pentyl-alpha-pyrone 6-Pentyl-2-pyrone UNII-8JTW8HL4PJ

Chemical Function

Flavouring and nutrient Fragrance

Regulatory Lists

IFRA Transparency food_additive; Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS) (2/2019) Europe

Australian Status

AICIS status: listed

Cross-Vertical Safety Context

Same-CAS public records found in pharmaceutical data.

SOURCE ChEMBL / DrugCentral / FAERS DB_PHARMA CAS match

Pharmaceutical Data

Same-CAS rows from the pharmaceutical spoke database.

ChEMBL ID
CHEMBL503899
View full pharmaceutical profile →

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Galactooligosaccharides safe in cosmetics?

Galactooligosaccharides has a safety rating of "GOOD" in our database. EU status: permitted. US status: permitted.

Is Galactooligosaccharides allowed in the EU?

Galactooligosaccharides EU regulatory status: permitted. This is based on EU Regulation 1223/2009 and its amendments.

What does Galactooligosaccharides do in cosmetics?

Galactooligosaccharides functions as: Skin conditioning, humectant; prebiotic. It is classified as a cosmetic ingredient in our database. CAS number: 27593-23-3.

Is Galactooligosaccharides used outside cosmetics?

Galactooligosaccharides also appears in industrial chemical safety and pharmaceutical data. The cross-vertical cards on this page render same-CAS public rows from the matched databases.

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(ANGELICA ACUTILOBA/PAEONIA LACTIFLORA/REHMANNIA GLUTINOSA) ROOT/CNIDIUM OFFICINALE RHIZOME EXTRACT
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(ANGELICA KEISKEI/CHRYSANTHEMUM ZAWADSKII) LEAF/STEM/CINNAMOMUM CASSIA BARK/TRICHOSANTES KIRILOWII FRUIT/ULMUS DAVIDIANA BARK/ROOT/(PAEONIA JAPONICA/BUPLEURUM FALCATUM/POLYGALA TENUIFOLIA ROOT)/VISCUS ALBUM STEM EXTRACT
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(APPLE/CITRUS JUNOS/LENTIL/PEAR/PUMPKIN/STRAWBERRY/TOMATO FRUIT)/CORN KERNEL/(ARCTIUM LAPPA/BRASSICA OLERACEA ACEPHALA/CABBAGE/CAMELLIA SINENSIS/MORINGA OLEIFERA/RADISH/SPINACH LEAF)/(SORGHUM BICOLOR LEAF/STEM)/OAT MEAL/POTATO PULP/(CARROT/NELUMBO NUCIFERA/RADISH/WILD YAM ROOT)/(AMARANTHUS HYPOCHONDRIACUS/CASHEW/CICER ARIETINUM/COIX LACRYMA-JOBI MA-YUEN /MACADAMIA TERNIFOLIA/PHASEOLUS ANGULARIS/PISTACIA VERA/RHYNCHOSIA NULUBILIS/RICE/SESAME/SETARIA ITALICA/SOYBEAN/SWEET ALMOND/WHEAT SEED)/HORDEUM VULGARE SPROUT/CYPERUS ESCULENTUS TUBER/ARTEMISIA PRINCEPS/BROCCOLI/CHENOPODIUM QUINOA/ENTEROMORPHA COMPRESSA/HORDEUM VULGARE/IPOMOEA BATATAS/LAMINARIA JAPONICA/LENTINUS EDODES/PLEUROTUS OSTREATUS/PORPHYRA TENERA/UNDARIA PINNATIFIDA EXTRACT
Good Similar safety
Antioxidant
GALIUM VERUM EXTRACT
Good Browse nearby
Skin Conditioning
GALLUS EXTRACT
Good Browse nearby
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GANODERMA APPLANATUM EXTRACT
Good Browse nearby
Antioxidant, Skin Conditioning

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