Good Emulsifier NOAEL Data

Ceteth-20

Also known as: Hexadecylpoly(ethyleneoxy)ethanol, Oxyethylenated hexadecyl alcohol, Polyethylene glycol cetyl ether, Poly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl), alpha-hexadecyl-omega-hydroxy-, Cetomacrogol (+14 more)

INCI: CETETH-20

Ceteth-20 (CAS 9004-95-9) is a cosmetic emulsifier functioning as Nonionic O/W emulsifier, solubilizer, cleansing agent. Reported NOAEL =300 mg/kg bw/day in Rat (ToxValDB_ECHA_IUCLID); EU Regulation 1223/2009 status: permitted. Industrial safety data is also available in the chemical safety database. Same-CAS public records also appear in industrial chemical safety data.

View industrial chemical safety profile for CAS 9004-95-9 →

Auto-generated CPSR Part A draft with source citations
Function
Nonionic O/W emulsifier, solubilizer, cleansing agent
Safety Rating
GOOD

Chemistry & Identifiers

Formula
C56H114O21
MW
1123.5 g/mol
EC Number
500-014-1
PubChem CID
2724259
IUPAC Name
2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-(2-hexadecoxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethanol
InChIKey
NLMKTBGFQGKQEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Regulatory Status

EU EU Status permitted
US US Status permitted
US Notes CIR safe as used with caveat — should not be used on damaged skin. Control 1,4-dioxane and ethylene oxide.

For full compliance data across multiple jurisdictions, use the Substance Compliance tool.

Safety Data

Margin of Safety, dermal absorption, and sensitization profile summaries for Ceteth-20.

Calculate MoS for your specific formulation with the MoS Calculator.

Toxicological Studies

1 study endpoint found for Ceteth-20. NOAEL (No Observed Adverse Effect Level) values are used to calculate the Margin of Safety per SCCS methodology.

Endpoint Value Route Species Study Type Source
NOAEL =300 mg/kg bw/day oral Rat reproduction developmental ToxValDB_ECHA_IUCLID

ECHA REACH Registration

European Chemicals Agency REACH dossier and Substances of Very High Concern listing.

Registration Type
Full
Tonnage Band
100 - 1,000 tonnes
Substance Type
SUBSTANCE
SVHC Candidate
No

Additional Ingredient Properties

7 property records from structured ingredient metadata.

comedogenicity_detail
{"comedogenicity_rating": "2", "irritancy_rating": "1", "skin_type_suitability": "dry,combination,normal", "acne_safe": "caution", "source": "Emulsifier"}
emulsifier
{"cas_number": "9004-95-9", "ingredient_class": "O/W_emulsifier", "chemical_type": "ethoxylated_fatty_alcohol", "HLB_value": "7.8", "HLB_required_for_oil_phase": "6-10", "emulsion_type_primary": "O/W", "droplet_size_typical_um": "0.5-2", "critical_micelle_concentration_pct": "0.001-0.05", "surface_tension_reduction_mN_m": "27", "interfacial_tension_reduction": "32", "foam_formation": "moderate", "…
emulsion_hlb
{"hlb_value": "15.7", "hlb_required_as_emulsifier": "yes", "emulsifier_type": "o_w", "critical_packing_parameter": "0.22-0.32", "phase_inversion_temperature_c": "80-88", "emulsion_stabilization_mechanism": "steric_stabilization", "co_emulsifier_pairs": "cetearyl_alcohol,glyceryl_stearate", "optimal_oil_phase_pct": "5-15", "optimal_water_phase_pct": "85-95", "electrolyte_tolerance": "low", "pH_emul…
regulatory
{"eu_status": "allowed", "us_status": "allowed"}
sensory
{"silky": "waxy", "smooth, glides easily": "smooth, emulsifies", "dry-touch, non-greasy": "soft, conditioned", "instant": "moderate", "low": "medium", "w/o": "o/w", "very-high": "moderate", "no": "yes", "yes": "no", "1.40": "1.46", "transparent": "opaque", "colorless": "white", "excellent": "fair", "light": "medium", "synthetic": "synthetic"}
solubility_hlb
{"water_soluble": "yes", "oil_soluble": "partial", "hlb_value": "15.7", "soluble_in": "water, ethanol, propylene glycol", "insoluble_in": "oils", "log_p": "0.0", "melting_point_c": "35-38", "appearance": "white flakes", "source": "BASF"}
surfactant
{"cas_number": "9004-95-9", "surfactant_type": "nonionic", "chemical_class": "ethoxylate", "charge_at_use_ph": "neutral", "cmc_critical_micelle_concentration_mm": "0.05758898341522001", "hlb_value": "20.0", "foam_volume_ml_ross_miles": "102", "foam_quality": "airy", "foam_stability_5min_pct": "63", "cleansing_power_rating_1_to_10": "6.132674698229575", "oil_emulsification_capacity": "good", "sebum…

Function Categories & List Membership

Cosmetic/Chemical Function Categories
Cleaning agent Emulsifier Surfactant (surface active agent) Wetting agent (non-aqueous)
Regulatory List Membership (2)
EPA Safer Chemical Ingredients List (SCIL) FDA Indirect Food Contact Additives

Expert Verdict

Expert safety assessment and concern-level summary for Ceteth-20.

Regulatory Flags

Environmental epa_safer_alternative

NOAEL Studies Summary

View details ->

Public NOAEL study rows linked to Ceteth-20 by CAS number or substance name.

Studies
1
Lowest NOAEL
300 mg/kg bw/day
Highest NOAEL
300 mg/kg bw/day
ToxValDB_ECHA_IUCLID

Known Synonyms

Hexadecylpoly(ethyleneoxy)ethanol Oxyethylenated hexadecyl alcohol Polyethylene glycol cetyl ether Poly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl), alpha-hexadecyl-omega-hydroxy- Cetomacrogol Poly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl), .alpha.-hexadecyl-.omega.-hydroxy- Cetyl poly(oxyethylene) ether Ethosperse CL20 Hexadecylpoly(ethyleneoxy) ethanol Polyethylene glycols monohexadecyl ether Poly(oxyethylene)cetyl ether Poly(oxyethylene)hexadecyl ether Poly(oxyethylene)monocetyl ether Poly(oxyethylene)palmityl ether alpha-Hexadecyl-omega-hydroxy-poly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl) alpha-Hydroxy-omega-cetylpoly(ethylene oxide) Cetomacrogolum 1000 UNII-I835H2IHHX UNII-LF9X1PN3XJ

Chemical Function

Surfactant (surface active agent)

Regulatory Lists

Europe; Personal care - liniment pharmaceutical SCIL (9/2019) Indirect additives food contact (10/2018) inert_ingredient; Pesticides inert_ingredient; non_food_use; Pesticides

Australian Status

AICIS status: listed

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Ceteth-20 safe in cosmetics?

Ceteth-20 has a safety rating of "GOOD" in our database. EU status: permitted. US status: permitted. 1 toxicological study endpoint(s) are available in our database.

Is Ceteth-20 allowed in the EU?

Ceteth-20 EU regulatory status: permitted. This is based on EU Regulation 1223/2009 and its amendments.

What does Ceteth-20 do in cosmetics?

Ceteth-20 functions as: Nonionic O/W emulsifier, solubilizer, cleansing agent. It is classified as a Emulsifier in our database. CAS number: 9004-95-9.

What is the NOAEL for Ceteth-20?

The NOAEL (No Observed Adverse Effect Level) for Ceteth-20 is =300 mg/kg bw/day based on a reproduction developmental study via oral route in Rat. Source: ToxValDB_ECHA_IUCLID.

Is Ceteth-20 used outside cosmetics?

Ceteth-20 also appears in industrial chemical safety data. The cross-vertical cards on this page render same-CAS public rows from the matched databases.

Does Ceteth-20 have different safety status in cosmetics vs industrial chemicals?

Ceteth-20 is classified GHS Danger (H315, H302, H318) in the chemicals database but is allowed in EU cosmetics.

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