Excellent Active Ingredient Dermal Penetration

Bisabolol

Also known as: alpha-Bisabolol, alpha,4-Dimethyl-alpha-(4-methyl-3-pentenyl)-3-cyclohexene-1-methanol, EINECS 208-205-9, EINECS 246-973-7, UNII-36HQN158VC

INCI: BISABOLOL

Bisabolol (CAS 515-69-5) is a cosmetic active ingredient functioning as Synthetic (nature-identical) (-)-alpha-bisabolol. Sesquiterpene alcohol;. EU Regulation 1223/2009 status: permitted. Industrial safety data is also available in the chemical safety database.

View industrial chemical safety profile for CAS 515-69-5 →

Auto-generated CPSR Part A draft with source citations
Function
Synthetic (nature-identical) (-)-alpha-bisabolol. Sesquiterpene alcohol; anti-inflammatory via 5-lipoxygenase and cyclooxygenase inhibition; skin-conditioning and soothing. Chemically identical to plant-derived bisabolol but produced by total synthesis (ISO 16128 NI=0 — synthetic). Lacks the companion terpenoids present in plant-derived chamomile-extracted bisabolol (chamazulene, apigenin, alpha-bisabolol oxides) that may contribute synergistic anti-inflammatory effects. Pharmaceutical-grade batch consistency and purity. Penetration enhancer.
Safety Rating
EXCELLENT

Regulatory Status

EU EU Status permitted
US US Status permitted
US Notes No FDA-specific regulation; manufacturer self-regulation applies. German chamomile (primary natural source of Bisabolol) is classified as GRAS for essential oils and extractives. CIR panel confirmed safe as used in cosmetic formulations (1999 + re-review). No FDA-imposed concentration limits; typical use 0.1-1.0%. No special listing or notification requirements under MoCRA beyond standard obligations.

For full compliance data across multiple jurisdictions, use the Substance Compliance tool.

Safety Data

Margin of Safety, dermal absorption, and sensitization profile summaries for Bisabolol.

Calculate MoS for your specific formulation with the MoS Calculator.

Dermal Penetration Profile

Skin absorption and penetration characteristics of Bisabolol, relevant to systemic exposure and MoS calculations.

Absorption %
8-15%
Penetration Level
stratum-corneum
Penetration Depth
stratum corneum/epidermis
Molecular Weight
222.4 Da
Log P
4.4
Systemic Absorption
minimal
Topical Bioavailability
5-12%
Safety Margin Factor
moderate
Vehicle Dependent
Yes — absorption varies by formulation

Source: Int J Cosmet Sci 2011

EPA ToxValDB — Toxicity Values

1 toxicity value from EPA ToxValDB (aggregated from CCTE, HPV, ToxRefDB, IRIS, and other regulatory dossiers).

Endpoint Value Species Route Duration Source
LD50 >5000 mg/kg Rat oral - ChemIDplus

Typical Use Concentrations

Reported concentration ranges per product category from SCCS/CIR/industry sources.

Product Category Typical Range Max Reported Source
Face Cream 0.1–0.5 1 CIR/VCRP
Body Lotion 0.1–0.5 1 CIR/VCRP

Additional Ingredient Properties

10 property records from structured ingredient metadata.

acne
{"cas_number": "515-69-5", "anti_acne_mechanism": "anti_inflammatory", "comedogenicity_rating_0_to_5": "0", "acne_type_efficacy": "inflammatory", "sebum_reduction_pct_clinical": "5-15", "prescription_required_usa": "No", "otc_drug_monograph_category": "No", "max_otc_concentration_pct": "No limit", "japan_quasi_drug_anti_acne": "No", "korea_functional_cosmetic_acne": "No", "eu_cosmetic_restriction_…
anti_pollution
{"cas_number": "515-69-5", "ingredient_class": "antioxidant_pollution_shield", "primary_mechanism": "barrier_reinforcement", "pollution_types_targeted": "PM2_5", "IR_A_protection": "no", "visible_light_protection": "no", "digital_screen_protection_claim": "no", "PAH_neutralization": "no", "ozone_protection": "no", "mitochondrial_protection": "no", "Nrf2_activation": "no", "AhR_pathway_modulation":…
baby_pediatric
{"cas_number": "515-69-5/23089-26-1", "ingredient_class": "moisturizer_baby", "pediatric_safety_rating": "excellent", "minimum_age_months": "0", "neonatal_safe": "yes", "premature_infant_safe": "yes", "skin_barrier_maturity_consideration": "Anti-inflammatory (chamomile-derived), skin-soothing", "transepidermal_absorption_risk_pediatric": "very_low", "dose_per_kg_body_weight_concern": "Topical bene…
comedogenicity_detail
{"comedogenicity_rating": "0", "irritancy_rating": "0", "skin_type_suitability": "all,sensitive,combination,normal,rosacea", "acne_safe": "yes", "source": "Anti-inflammatory"}
deodorant
{"cas_number": "515-69-5", "ingredient_class": "skin_conditioning_deo", "mechanism_of_action": "other", "antiperspirant_efficacy_sweat_reduction_pct": "0", "deodorant_efficacy_hours": "0", "odor_reduction_pct": "0", "bacteriostatic": "no", "bactericidal": "no", "microbiome_impact": "neutral", "axillary_microbiome_effect": "varies by ingredient", "MIC_value_if_antimicrobial": "varies", "astringency…
depigmentation
{"cas_number": "515-69-5", "ingredient_class": "anti_inflammatory_brightener", "primary_mechanism_of_action": "Chamomile-derived anti-inflammatory brightener", "secondary_mechanisms": "Variable", "molecular_target": "other", "tyrosinase_inhibition_IC50_uM": "varies", "tyrosinase_inhibition_type": "competitive", "melanin_reduction_pct_in_vitro": "25-45", "melanin_reduction_pct_clinical": "15-30", "…
dermal_absorption
{"molecular_weight_da": "222.4", "log_p_value": "4.4", "skin_penetration_level": "stratum-corneum", "penetration_depth": "stratum corneum/epidermis", "absorption_pct": "8-15", "systemic_absorption": "minimal", "penetration_enhancer": "no", "occlusion_effect": "no", "vehicle_dependent": "yes", "skin_barrier_effect": "strengthens", "bioavailability_topical_pct": "5-12", "safety_margin_factor": "mode…
ecotoxicity
{"biodegradable": "yes", "biodegradation_days": "28-60", "bioaccumulative": "no", "aquatic_toxicity_level": "low", "coral_reef_safe": "yes", "marine_toxicity": "very low toxicity", "freshwater_toxicity": "minimal impact", "endocrine_disruptor": "no", "persistent_organic_pollutant": "no", "microplastic": "no", "nano_particle": "no", "hawaii_banned": "no", "eu_restricted_environmental": "no", "palm_…

Function Categories & List Membership

Cosmetic/Chemical Function Categories
Deodorizer Flavouring and nutrient Fragrance Humectant Softener and conditioner
Regulatory List Membership (4)
EU Regulated in Personal Care EU Restricted for Children (Cosmetics) IFRA Fragrance Transparency List FDA Substances Added to Food (EAFUS)

Expert Verdict

Expert safety assessment and concern-level summary for Bisabolol.

Regulatory Flags

eu-unrestricted cir-approved cosmos-approved natural-origin no-sccs-opinion eu_children_restricted ifra_fragrance fda_food_additive

Known Synonyms

alpha-Bisabolol alpha,4-Dimethyl-alpha-(4-methyl-3-pentenyl)-3-cyclohexene-1-methanol EINECS 208-205-9 EINECS 246-973-7 UNII-36HQN158VC

Chemical Function

Deodorizer Softener and conditioner Humectant Fragrance Flavouring and nutrient

Regulatory Lists

IFRA Transparency food_additive; Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS) (2/2019) Europe children; Europe; Personal care children; Europe; Personal care - general moisturizing - hand/body lotion children; Europe; Personal care - hair styling and care - shampoo Europe; Personal care - hair styling and care - shampoo-dandruff Europe; Personal care - hair styling and care - shampoo-dandruff Europe; Personal care Europe; Personal care

Australian Status

AICIS status: listed

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Bisabolol safe in cosmetics?

Bisabolol has a safety rating of "EXCELLENT" in our database. EU status: permitted. US status: permitted.

Is Bisabolol allowed in the EU?

Bisabolol EU regulatory status: permitted. This is based on EU Regulation 1223/2009 and its amendments.

What does Bisabolol do in cosmetics?

Bisabolol functions as: Synthetic (nature-identical) (-)-alpha-bisabolol. Sesquiterpene alcohol; anti-inflammatory via 5-lipoxygenase and cyclooxygenase inhibition; skin-conditioning and soothing. Chemically identical to plant-derived bisabolol but produced by total synthesis (ISO 16128 NI=0 — synthetic). Lacks the companion terpenoids present in plant-derived chamomile-extracted bisabolol (chamazulene, apigenin, alpha-bisabolol oxides) that may contribute synergistic anti-inflammatory effects. Pharmaceutical-grade batch consistency and purity. Penetration enhancer.. It is classified as a Active Ingredient in our database. CAS number: 515-69-5.

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