NOAEL Data REACH Registered Cosmetic Ingredient

2-Ethyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol

Also known as: Trimethylolpropane, 4-01-00-02786, BRN 1698309, EINECS 201-074-9, Hexaglycerine (+4 more)

CAS 77-99-6

2-Ethyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol (CAS 77-99-6) is a chemical substance. Key regulatory status: REACH registered, 6 regulatory/inventory lists, cosmetic ingredient cross-reference; source data from EPA ToxValDB, EPA CPDat, ECHA REACH, ILO ICSC.

View cosmetic safety profile for Trimethylolpropane →

SOURCE noael studies public
NOAEL studies
20
SOURCE chemical inventory jurisdictions
Regulatory lists
6
SOURCE eu clp annex vi
GHS signal
Not classified

Chemical Identity

CAS, identifiers, formula, and alternate names for the matched substance record.

SOURCE DSSTox identifiers 15 fields
Name
2-Ethyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol
CAS Number
77-99-6
DTXSID
DTXSID2026448
Molecular Formula
C6H14O3
InChI Key
ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Monoisotopic Mass
134.094294
Synonyms
Trimethylolpropane4-01-00-02786BRN 1698309EINECS 201-074-9HexaglycerineHexaglycerolMethanol, (propanetriyl)tris-Tri(hydroxymethyl)propaneUNII-090GDF4HBD

ICSC Chemical Safety

International Chemical Safety Card hazard and exposure summary.

SOURCE ILO/WHO International Chemical Safety Cards 1 records
FieldValue
Short-term EffectsMay cause mechanical irritation to the eyes and respiratory tract.

Functional Uses

Industrial and product-use categories associated with this substance.

SOURCE EPA CPDat 23 records
SolventHumectantHeat stabilizerProcessing aids not otherwise specifiedChemical reaction regulator

Regulatory Lists

Inventory, screening, and regulatory list matches from public chemical databases.

SOURCE EPA CPDat 6 records
ListKeywordSource
artificial_saliva; detected; emissions; Europe; Toys and children's productsDanish Environmental Protection AgencyDanish EPA
Europe; plastic_additiveEuropean Chemicals AgencyEuropean Chemicals Agency (ECHA)
inert_ingredient; non_food_use; PesticidesEPACPCat
CEDIFDAUnited States Food and Drug Administration (FDA)
Indirect additives food contact (10/2018)FDAUnited States Food and Drug Administration (FDA)
drinking_water; Europe; manufacturing; plastic_additiveBelgaquaCPCat

NOAEL Studies

Toxicology endpoints rendered from public NOAEL study rows.

SOURCE NOAEL studies Showing 20 of 20 studies
ValueUnitEndpointRouteSpeciesSource
=3.3mg/m3DNEL systemicinhalationHumanToxValDB_GESTIS_DNEL
090GDF4HBDUNIIFDA UNII substance identifier--openFDA substances
090GDF4HBDUNIIFDA UNII substance identifier--openFDA substances
090GDF4HBDUNIIFDA UNII substance identifier--openFDA substances
090GDF4HBDUNIIFDA UNII substance identifier--openFDA substances
>=700mg/m3LELinhalationRatToxValDB_ECHA_IUCLID
~1180mg/m3LELinhalationRatToxValDB_ECHA_IUCLID
<=2000mg/m3LELinhalationRatToxValDB_ECHA_IUCLID
~7000mg/kg bw/dayLELoralRatToxValDB_ECHA_IUCLID
~19.2072mg/m3NOAECinhalationRatToxValDB_ECHA_IUCLID
~130mg/m3NOAECinhalationRatToxValDB_ECHA_IUCLID
=200mg/kg bw/dayNOAELoralRatToxValDB_ECHA_IUCLID
=450mg/kg bw/dayNOAELoralRabbitToxValDB_ECHA_IUCLID
=740ppmNOAELoralRatToxValDB_ECHA_IUCLID
=800mg/kg bw/dayNOAELoralRatToxValDB_ECHA_IUCLID
=2200ppmNOAELoralRatToxValDB_ECHA_IUCLID
~3000mg/kg bw/dayNOAELoralRatToxValDB_ECHA_IUCLID
>6000ppmNOAELoralRatToxValDB_ECHA_IUCLID
=6600ppmNOAELoralRatToxValDB_ECHA_IUCLID
=100mg/kg bw/dayNOELoralRatToxValDB_ECHA_IUCLID

Showing 20 of 20 studies

REACH Registration

Registration status from the ECHA REACH registered substances database.

SOURCE ECHA (EU) 1 records
StatusNameEC NumberLink
RegisteredPropylidynetrimethanol201-074-9ECHA overview →

Cosmetic Safety Profile

Same-CAS cosmetic ingredient record for cross-vertical context.

SOURCE CosIng / Ingredients DB
EU Status
permitted
Max
-
Category
Humectant
View full cosmetic safety profile →

Pharmaceutical Data

Same-CAS pharmaceutical records from drug and bioactivity sources.

SOURCE EMBL-EBI ChEMBL CHEMBL3185136
ChEMBL Phase
Not listed
Adverse Events
0
Bioactivity
0
View full pharmaceutical profile →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the NOAEL for 2-Ethyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol?

2-Ethyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol has 20 NOAEL studies in the database. The lowest reported value is 3.3 mg/m3 via inhalation in Human. Source: ToxValDB_GESTIS_DNEL.

What regulatory lists include 2-Ethyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol?

2-Ethyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol appears on 6 regulatory/inventory lists including artificial_saliva; detected; emissions; Europe; Toys and children's products, Europe; plastic_additive, inert_ingredient; non_food_use; Pesticides, and 3 more. Source: EPA CPDat.

Is 2-Ethyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol used in cosmetics?

Yes, 2-Ethyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol is also indexed as a cosmetic ingredient under the name Trimethylolpropane. View the full cosmetic safety profile on the ingredient page for detailed safety data, SCCS opinions, and regulatory status.

Where does the safety data for 2-Ethyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol come from?

Safety data is sourced from EPA ToxValDB, EPA CPDat, EPA DSSTox, ECHA REACH, ILO/WHO ICSC, CosIng / Ingredients DB, ChEMBL / DailyMed. All data traces to primary regulatory sources and is updated from official government databases.

Does 2-Ethyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol have different safety status in cosmetics vs industrial chemicals?

2-Ethyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol is classified GHS Danger (H360) in the chemicals database but is allowed in EU cosmetics.

Is 2-Ethyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol used outside industrial chemicals?

2-Ethyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol also appears in cosmetics, pharmaceutical databases.