Warning GHS07GHS08GHS09 NOAEL Data IARC Group 3 REACH Registered Cosmetic Ingredient

Bis(dimethylaminothiocarbonyl) disulfide

Also known as: Tetramethylthiouram disulfide, Thioperoxydicarbonic diamide ([(H2N)C(S)]2S2), N,N,N',N'-tetramethyl-, Thioperoxydicarbonic diamide ([(H2N)C(S)]2S2), tetramethyl-, Methane, 1,1',1'',1'''-[dithiobis(carbonothioylnitrilo)]tetrakis-, Disulfide, bis(dimethylthiocarbamoyl) (+15 more)

CAS 137-26-8

Bis(dimethylaminothiocarbonyl) disulfide (CAS 137-26-8) is a chemical substance with GHS signal word Warning; key hazard signal: H332; H302; H373 **; H315; H319; H317; H400; H410. Key regulatory status: REACH registered, 60 regulatory/inventory lists, cosmetic ingredient cross-reference; source data from ECHA CLP, EPA ToxValDB, EPA CPDat, AICIS, IARC, ECHA REACH, ILO ICSC, OSHA, EPA TRI.

View cosmetic safety profile for Thiram →

SOURCE noael studies public
NOAEL studies
100
SOURCE chemical inventory jurisdictions
Regulatory lists
60
SOURCE eu clp annex vi
GHS signal
Warning

Chemical Identity

CAS, identifiers, formula, and alternate names for the matched substance record.

SOURCE DSSTox identifiers 26 fields
Name
Bis(dimethylaminothiocarbonyl) disulfide
CAS Number
137-26-8
DTXSID
DTXSID5021332
Molecular Formula
C6H12N2S4
InChI Key
KUAZQDVKQLNFPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Monoisotopic Mass
239.988333
Synonyms
Tetramethylthiouram disulfideThioperoxydicarbonic diamide ([(H2N)C(S)]2S2), N,N,N',N'-tetramethyl-Thioperoxydicarbonic diamide ([(H2N)C(S)]2S2), tetramethyl-Methane, 1,1',1'',1'''-[dithiobis(carbonothioylnitrilo)]tetrakis-Disulfide, bis(dimethylthiocarbamoyl)Thiram4-04-00-00242Arasan-mArasan 42-SArasan-sf-xBis((dimethylamino)carbonothioyl) disulphideBis(dimethylthiocarbamoyl) disulphide

IARC Carcinogen Classification

Carcinogenic hazard classification from IARC monograph evaluations.

SOURCE IARC Monographs on the Identification of Carcinogenic Hazards to Humans 1 records
GroupMeaningEvaluatedVolume
Group 3Not classifiable1990Sup 7, 53

GHS / CLP Classification

EU harmonized hazard classification, hazard statements, pictograms, and signal word.

SOURCE EU CLP Annex VI (ECHA) 1 classifications
Hazard ClassH-StatementsPictogramsSignal
Acute Tox. 4 *; Acute Tox. 4 *; STOT RE 2 *; Skin Irrit. 2; Eye Irrit. 2; Skin Sens. 1; Aquatic Acute 1; Aquatic Chronic 1H332; H302; H373 **; H315; H319; H317; H400; H410GHS07; GHS08; GHS09Warning

ICSC Chemical Safety

International Chemical Safety Card hazard and exposure summary.

SOURCE ILO/WHO International Chemical Safety Cards 1 records
FieldValue
Short-term EffectsThe substance is irritating to the eyes, skin and respiratory tract.
Long-term EffectsRepeated or prolonged contact may cause skin sensitization. The substance may have effects on the thyroid and liver.
Routes of ExposureThe substance can be absorbed into the body by inhalation of its aerosol and by ingestion.

OSHA Exposure Limits

Occupational exposure limits from OSHA, NIOSH, and ACGIH rows.

SOURCE OSHA / NIOSH / ACGIH occupational exposure limits 5 records
AgencyMetricValueppmmg/m3Skin
OSHATWA5 mg/m³-5N
NIOSHTWA5 mg/m³-5N
ACGIHTWA0.05 mg/m³ (inhalable fraction and vapor) [2007]-0.05N
CAL/OSHATWA5 mg/m³-5N
NIOSHIDLH100 mg/m³-100-

Functional Uses

Industrial and product-use categories associated with this substance.

SOURCE EPA CPDat 21 records
BiocideProcessing aids not otherwise specifiedChemical reaction regulatorCatalystDispersing agent

Regulatory Lists

Inventory, screening, and regulatory list matches from public chemical databases.

SOURCE EPA CPDat 60 records
ListKeywordSource
drinking_water; Europe; manufacturing; plastic_additiveBelgaquaCPCat
active_ingredient; agricultural; PesticidesArizona Department of Environmental QualityState of Arizona
active_ingredient; agricultural; PesticidesArizona Department of Environmental QualityState of Arizona
active_ingredient; agricultural; PesticidesArizona Department of Environmental QualityState of Arizona
active_ingredient; agricultural; PesticidesArizona Department of Environmental QualityState of Arizona
active_ingredient; agricultural; PesticidesArizona Department of Environmental QualityState of Arizona
active_ingredient; PesticidesState of CaliforniaState of California
active_ingredient; PesticidesState of CaliforniaState of California
active_ingredient; PesticidesState of CaliforniaState of California
active_ingredient; PesticidesState of CaliforniaState of California
active_ingredient; PesticidesState of CaliforniaState of California
active_ingredient; PesticidesState of CaliforniaState of California
active_ingredient; PesticidesState of CaliforniaState of California
active_ingredient; PesticidesState of CaliforniaState of California
active_ingredient; PesticidesState of CaliforniaState of California
active_ingredient; PesticidesState of CaliforniaState of California
active_ingredient; PesticidesState of CaliforniaState of California
active_ingredient; PesticidesState of CaliforniaState of California
active_ingredient; PesticidesState of CaliforniaState of California
active_ingredient; PesticidesState of CaliforniaState of California
active_ingredient; PesticidesState of CaliforniaState of California
active_ingredient; PesticidesState of CaliforniaState of California
active_ingredient; PesticidesState of CaliforniaState of California
active_ingredient; PesticidesCalifornia Department of Pesticide RegulationState of California
active_ingredient; Europe; PesticidesEuropean CommissionCPCat
active_ingredient; AustraliaAustralian Pesticides and Veterinary Medicines AuthorityCPCat
pharmaceuticalUS International Trade CommissionCPCat
Indirect additives food contact (10/2018)FDAUnited States Food and Drug Administration (FDA)
active_ingredient; Europe; PesticidesCommission of the European CommunitiesCPCat
active_ingredient; PesticidesMN Department of Agriculture Pesticide Sales DatabaseCPCat
active_ingredient; PesticidesMN Department of Agriculture Pesticide Sales DatabaseCPCat
active_ingredient; PesticidesMN Department of Agriculture Pesticide Sales DatabaseCPCat
active_ingredient; PesticidesMN Department of Agriculture Pesticide Sales DatabaseCPCat
active_ingredient; PesticidesMN Department of Agriculture Pesticide Sales DatabaseCPCat
active_ingredient; PesticidesMN Department of Agriculture Pesticide Sales DatabaseCPCat
active_ingredient; PesticidesMN Department of Agriculture Pesticide Sales DatabaseCPCat
active_ingredient; PesticidesMN Department of Agriculture Pesticide Sales DatabaseCPCat
active_ingredient; PesticidesMN Department of Agriculture Pesticide Sales DatabaseCPCat
active_ingredient; PesticidesMN Department of Agriculture Pesticide Sales DatabaseCPCat
active_ingredient; PesticidesMN Department of Agriculture Pesticide Sales DatabaseCPCat

NOAEL Studies

Toxicology endpoints rendered from public NOAEL study rows.

SOURCE NOAEL studies Showing 50 of 100 studies
ValueUnitEndpointRouteSpeciesSource
15.8495315173844uMAC50--NTP_ICE_endocrine
25.92490805uMAC50--NTP_ICE_endocrine
1.69650633256529uMACC--NTP_ICE_endocrine
13.9488404367794uMACC--NTP_ICE_endocrine
=0.01mg/kg bw/dayADI-ConsumersEFSA_OpenFoodTox_EFSA_ReferenceValues.xlsx
=0.01mg/kg bw/dayADI-ConsumersEFSA_OpenFoodTox_EFSA_ReferenceValues.xlsx
=0.025mg/kg bw/dayARfD-ConsumersEFSA_OpenFoodTox_EFSA_ReferenceValues.xlsx
=0.025mg/kg bw/dayARfD-ConsumersEFSA_OpenFoodTox_EFSA_ReferenceValues.xlsx
0.1ug/mLCD54, EC200Dermal-NTP_ICE_skin_sensitization
2.46ug/mLCD54, EC200Dermal-NTP_ICE_skin_sensitization
2.7ug/mLCD54, EC200Dermal-NTP_ICE_skin_sensitization
3ug/mLCD54, EC200Dermal-NTP_ICE_skin_sensitization
3.9ug/mLCD54, EC200Dermal-NTP_ICE_skin_sensitization
5.2ug/mLCD54, EC200Dermal-NTP_ICE_skin_sensitization
0.06ug/mLCD86, EC150Dermal-NTP_ICE_skin_sensitization
<0.1ug/mLCD86, EC150Dermal-NTP_ICE_skin_sensitization
3.8ug/mLCD86, EC150Dermal-NTP_ICE_skin_sensitization
8.1ug/mLCD86, EC150Dermal-NTP_ICE_skin_sensitization
<8.9ug/mLCD86, EC150Dermal-NTP_ICE_skin_sensitization
9.11ug/mLCD86, EC150Dermal-NTP_ICE_skin_sensitization
14.6ug/mLCD86, EC150Dermal-NTP_ICE_skin_sensitization
3.06ug/mLCV70Dermal-NTP_ICE_skin_sensitization
8.2ug/mLCV75Dermal-NTP_ICE_skin_sensitization
10ug/mLCV75Dermal-NTP_ICE_skin_sensitization
11.5ug/mLCV75Dermal-NTP_ICE_skin_sensitization
14.7ug/mLCV75Dermal-NTP_ICE_skin_sensitization
26.7ug/mLCV75Dermal-NTP_ICE_skin_sensitization
816uL/min/10^6 cellsClint-HumanNTP_ICE_adme_parameters
1.5%Concentration, 5% incidence of positive responsesDermalHumanNTP_ICE_skin_sensitization
5.5%Concentration, 5% incidence of positive responsesDermalHumanNTP_ICE_skin_sensitization
6.875%Concentration, 5% incidence of positive responsesDermalHumanNTP_ICE_skin_sensitization
7.8125%Concentration, 5% incidence of positive responsesDermalHumanNTP_ICE_skin_sensitization
28.75%Concentration, 5% incidence of positive responsesDermalHumanNTP_ICE_skin_sensitization
31.25%Concentration, 5% incidence of positive responsesDermalHumanNTP_ICE_skin_sensitization
1.667%Concentration, one positive responseDermalHumanNTP_ICE_skin_sensitization
5%Concentration, one positive responseDermalHumanNTP_ICE_skin_sensitization
6.25%Concentration, one positive responseDermalHumanNTP_ICE_skin_sensitization
25%Concentration, one positive responseDermalHumanNTP_ICE_skin_sensitization
=0.118mg/m3DNEL systemicinhalationHumanToxValDB_GESTIS_DNEL
99.5%Depletion CysDermal-NTP_ICE_skin_sensitization
100%Depletion CysDermal-NTP_ICE_skin_sensitization
1.6%Depletion LysDermal-NTP_ICE_skin_sensitization
6.9%Depletion LysDermal-NTP_ICE_skin_sensitization
51%Depletion Lys + CysDermal-NTP_ICE_skin_sensitization
53.2%Depletion Lys + CysDermal-NTP_ICE_skin_sensitization
0.8uMEC1.5Dermal-NTP_ICE_skin_sensitization
0.827uMEC1.5Dermal-NTP_ICE_skin_sensitization
0.89uMEC1.5Dermal-NTP_ICE_skin_sensitization
0.9uMEC1.5Dermal-NTP_ICE_skin_sensitization
<0.97uMEC1.5Dermal-NTP_ICE_skin_sensitization

Showing 50 of 100 studies

REACH Registration

Registration status from the ECHA REACH registered substances database.

SOURCE ECHA (EU) 1 records
StatusNameEC NumberLink
RegisteredThiram205-286-2ECHA overview →

EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI)

TRI hazard and reporting flags for the matched chemical.

SOURCE EPA Toxics Release Inventory (TRI) chemical list 1 records
ChemicalCategoryFlags
Thiram--

Australian Status (AICIS)

Australian industrial chemicals inventory status and applicable conditions.

SOURCE AICIS inventory 1 records
Inventory Status
listed

Cosmetic Safety Profile

Same-CAS cosmetic ingredient record for cross-vertical context.

SOURCE CosIng / Ingredients DB
EU Status
prohibited
Max
-
Category
Cosmetic Ingredient
View full cosmetic safety profile →

Pharmaceutical Data

Same-CAS pharmaceutical records from drug and bioactivity sources.

SOURCE EMBL-EBI ChEMBL THIRAM
ChEMBL Phase
2
Adverse Events
0
Bioactivity
22
View full pharmaceutical profile →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the GHS hazard classification for Bis(dimethylaminothiocarbonyl) disulfide?

Bis(dimethylaminothiocarbonyl) disulfide (CAS 137-26-8) is classified under EU CLP Annex VI as Acute Tox. 4 *; Acute Tox. 4 *; STOT RE 2 *; Skin Irrit. 2; Eye Irrit. 2; Skin Sens. 1; Aquatic Acute 1; Aquatic Chronic 1 with signal word Warning. Hazard statements: H332; H302; H373 **; H315; H319; H317; H400; H410. Source: EU CLP Annex VI (ECHA).

What is the NOAEL for Bis(dimethylaminothiocarbonyl) disulfide?

Bis(dimethylaminothiocarbonyl) disulfide has 100 NOAEL studies in the database. The lowest reported value is 3.86e-8 fraction in Human. Source: NTP_ICE_adme_parameters.

What regulatory lists include Bis(dimethylaminothiocarbonyl) disulfide?

Bis(dimethylaminothiocarbonyl) disulfide appears on 8 regulatory/inventory lists including drinking_water; Europe; manufacturing; plastic_additive, active_ingredient; agricultural; Pesticides, active_ingredient; Pesticides, and 5 more. Source: EPA CPDat.

Is Bis(dimethylaminothiocarbonyl) disulfide a carcinogen according to IARC?

Bis(dimethylaminothiocarbonyl) disulfide is classified by IARC as Group 3 — not classifiable as to its carcinogenicity to humans (evaluated 1990). Source: IARC Monographs on the Identification of Carcinogenic Hazards to Humans.

What are the occupational exposure limits for Bis(dimethylaminothiocarbonyl) disulfide?

Occupational exposure limits for Bis(dimethylaminothiocarbonyl) disulfide are set by OSHA, NIOSH, ACGIH. 5 limit values from official agencies are documented in the database. Source: OSHA, NIOSH, ACGIH.

Is Bis(dimethylaminothiocarbonyl) disulfide used in cosmetics?

Yes, Bis(dimethylaminothiocarbonyl) disulfide is also indexed as a cosmetic ingredient under the name Thiram. View the full cosmetic safety profile on the ingredient page for detailed safety data, SCCS opinions, and regulatory status.

Where does the safety data for Bis(dimethylaminothiocarbonyl) disulfide come from?

Safety data is sourced from ECHA CLP Annex VI, EPA ToxValDB, EPA CPDat, AICIS (Australian Industrial Chemicals Introduction Scheme), EPA DSSTox, IARC Monographs, ECHA REACH, ILO/WHO ICSC, OSHA/NIOSH/ACGIH, EPA Toxics Release Inventory, CosIng / Ingredients DB, ChEMBL / DailyMed. All data traces to primary regulatory sources and is updated from official government databases.

Does Bis(dimethylaminothiocarbonyl) disulfide have different safety status in cosmetics vs industrial chemicals?

Bis(dimethylaminothiocarbonyl) disulfide is prohibited in EU cosmetics but has active industrial GHS classifications (H332, H302, H373, H315, H319, H317, H400, H410).

Is Bis(dimethylaminothiocarbonyl) disulfide used outside industrial chemicals?

Bis(dimethylaminothiocarbonyl) disulfide also appears in cosmetics, pharmaceutical databases.