Citric Acid
CAS 77-92-9
Citric Acid (CAS 77-92-9) is a Phase 4 pharmaceutical compound with 2 bioactivity targets and 20 adverse event associations.
Compound Identity
Matched identifiers and naming fields for the pharmaceutical compound record.
Clinical Development Phase
Highest clinical development phase rendered from the matched compound identifier rows.
Cross-Reference to Cosmetics
Same-CAS ingredient record found in the cosmetics vertical.
Bioactivity & Target Interactions
Target-level activity records with assay counts, activity type, and measured value where present.
| Target | Activity | Value | Assays | Organism |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| - | AC50 | 30000 nM | 30 | - |
| - | Potency | 38192.555555555555 nM | 17 | - |
| - | IC50 | 13188.5 nM | 4 | - |
| - | Kd | 4900 nM | 2 | - |
| - | EC50 | 0.074 ug.mL-1 | 1 | - |
| 3-dehydroquinate dehydratase Enzyme |
Kd | 5.6 | - | Helicobacter pylori (strain ATCC 700392 / 26695) |
| 3-dehydroquinate dehydratase Enzyme |
Kd | 5.14 | - | Streptomyces coelicolor (strain ATCC BAA-471 / A3(2) / M145) |
| Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 4 Ion channel |
EC50 | 5.6 | - | Mus musculus |
Adverse Event Associations
DrugCentral / FAERS disproportionality signal rows matched to this compound.
| Reaction PT | Drug AE | LLR | MedDRA |
|---|---|---|---|
| Appendicolith | 21 | 62.741 | 10074458 |
| Toxic epidermal necrolysis | 33 | 58.703 | 10044223 |
| Blood phosphorus increased | 20 | 53.932 | 10050196 |
| Appendicitis | 21 | 42.324 | 10003011 |
| Myasthenia gravis | 16 | 38.597 | 10028417 |
| Abdominal distension | 38 | 35.003 | 10000060 |
| Ventricular fibrillation | 21 | 34.65 | 10047290 |
| Blood uric acid increased | 16 | 34.435 | 10005861 |
| Cardiogenic shock | 21 | 29.956 | 10007625 |
| Drug hypersensitivity | 59 | 27.761 | 10013700 |
| Stress | 27 | 26.048 | 10042209 |
| Dry mouth | 27 | 23.17 | 10013781 |
| Analgesic therapy | 6 | 22.757 | 10053469 |
| Sleep disorder therapy | 6 | 22.634 | 10040990 |
| Drug therapy | 6 | 21.671 | 10063370 |
| Hyperphosphataemia | 9 | 21.274 | 10020711 |
| Neuralgia | 16 | 19.781 | 10029223 |
| Ascites | 22 | 18.838 | 10003445 |
| Thrombosis | 24 | 17.617 | 10043607 |
Association rows are source-linked signal records, not incidence rates or clinical causality claims.
IUPHAR Ligand-Target Data
Curated ligand-target interaction rows with action, affinity, and literature identifiers.
| Target | Action | Affinity | PubMed |
|---|---|---|---|
| TRPP2 PKD2L1 |
Agonist | 1.7 pEC50 | 16891422 |
| TRPV4 Trpv4 |
Agonist | 5.6 pEC50 | 12692122 |
Drug Names / RxNorm
Normalized drug-name vocabulary rows, RxCUIs, and source abbreviations.
| Name | RxCUI | Type | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Citric Acid | 21183 | SU | MTHSPL |
| citric acid | 21183 | SU | MTHSPL |
| CITRIC ACID | 21183 | SU | MTHSPL |
| anhydrous Citric Acid | 221946 | SU | MTHSPL |
| Anhydrous Citric Acid | 221946 | SU | MTHSPL |
| ANHYDROUS CITRIC ACID | 221946 | SU | MTHSPL |
| Anhydrous citric acid | 221946 | SU | MTHSPL |
| CITRIC ACID ANHYDROUS | 221946 | SU | MTHSPL |
| anhydrous citric acid | 221946 | SU | MTHSPL |
| citric acid | 21183 | IN | RXNORM |
Side Effects
SIDER side-effect terms mapped to the drug or same-CAS compound identity.
| Side Effect | Drug Name | MedDRA Type | Concept ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Abdominal discomfort | citric | LLT | C0232487 |
| Abdominal discomfort | citric | PT | C0232487 |
| Abdominal discomfort | citric | PT | C0232487 |
| Abdominal pain upper | citric | PT | C0232492 |
| Apathy | citric | LLT | C0085632 |
| Apathy | citric | PT | C0085632 |
| Asthenia | citric | LLT | C0004093 |
| Asthenia | citric | PT | C0004093 |
| Blood calcium decreased | citric | PT | C3665624 |
| Calcium low | citric | LLT | C0860967 |
| Chills | citric | LLT | C0085593 |
| Chills | citric | PT | C0085593 |
| Citrate toxicity | citric | LLT | C0948342 |
| Citrate toxicity | citric | PT | C0948342 |
| Confusional state | citric | LLT | C0009676 |
| Confusional state | citric | PT | C0009676 |
| Diarrhoea | citric | LLT | C0011991 |
| Diarrhoea | citric | PT | C0011991 |
| Diarrhoea | citric | PT | C0011991 |
| Dysarthria | citric | PT | C0013362 |
| Electrocardiogram QRS complex | citric | PT | C0429098 |
| Electrocardiogram ST segment | citric | LLT | C0429029 |
| Electrocardiogram ST segment | citric | PT | C0429029 |
| Electrocardiogram abnormal | citric | LLT | C0522055 |
| Electrocardiogram abnormal | citric | PT | C0522055 |
| Feeling abnormal | citric | PT | C1443060 |
| Flat affect | citric | PT | C0233471 |
| Gastrointestinal tract irritation | citric | LLT | C2697368 |
| Gastrointestinal tract irritation | citric | PT | C2697368 |
| Hepatic impairment | citric | LLT | C0948807 |
| Hyperkalaemia | citric | LLT | C0020461 |
| Hyperkalaemia | citric | PT | C0020461 |
| Hypocalcaemia | citric | LLT | C0020598 |
| Hypocalcaemia | citric | PT | C0020598 |
| Hypotension | citric | LLT | C0020649 |
| Hypotension | citric | PT | C0020649 |
| Intoxication | citric | LLT | C0728899 |
| Liver disorder | citric | PT | C0023895 |
| Loose stools | citric | LLT | C2129214 |
| Nausea | citric | LLT | C0027497 |
| Nausea | citric | PT | C0027497 |
| Paraesthesia | citric | LLT | C0030554 |
| Paraesthesia | citric | PT | C0030554 |
| Paraesthesia | citric | PT | C0030554 |
| Paraesthesia | citric | PT | C0030554 |
| Poisoning | citric | PT | C0032343 |
| QRS complex | citric | LLT | C0429097 |
| Slurred speech | citric | LLT | C0234518 |
| Stomach cramps | citric | LLT | C0344375 |
| Tingling of extremity | citric | LLT | C1504494 |
| Tingling sensation | citric | LLT | C2242996 |
| Vomiting | citric | LLT | C0042963 |
| Vomiting | citric | PT | C0042963 |
Frequently Asked Questions
Short answers generated only from the same visible source-linked rows on this page.
What is Citric Acid used for in pharmaceutical contexts?
Citric Acid (CAS 77-92-9) is rendered as a pharmaceutical compound from the matched source rows; no DailyMed product-name rows are present in this page query.
What are the known adverse events for Citric Acid?
Citric Acid has 20 DrugCentral/FAERS adverse event associations. Rendered reaction terms include Appendicolith, Toxic epidermal necrolysis, Blood phosphorus increased, Appendicitis, Myasthenia gravis. Signal rows are source-linked records and should not be read as incidence rates or causality conclusions.
Is Citric Acid also used in cosmetics?
Yes. The ingredients table has a same-CAS cosmetic profile for Citric Acid with EU status "permitted".
What clinical phase is Citric Acid in?
Citric Acid is rendered with ChEMBL max phase 4 (approved).
What bioactivity targets are documented for Citric Acid?
Citric Acid has 8 bioactivity rows in this page query. Rendered target entries include 3-dehydroquinate dehydratase, Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 4.