NOAEL Studies Cosmetic Ingredient

O-Aminophenol NOAEL Studies

INCI: O-AMINOPHENOL

CAS: 95-55-6

Raw No Observed Adverse Effect Level endpoint records grouped by source. This page does not render calculated Margin of Safety values.

COSMOS_DB 1 endpoint
Source Endpoint Type Value Unit Species Route Duration Study Type Reference
COSMOS_DB LOAEL 2 mg/kg bw/day rat oral 28 day Short Term Toxicity SCCS; Coleman M. et al. (1989) Orthoaminophenol 4-week oral (gavage) toxicity study in therat.Toxicol Laboratories Ltd, England. Reference n° LRL/1/89
NTP_ICE_acute_oral 2 endpoints
Source Endpoint Type Value Unit Species Route Duration Study Type Reference
NTP_ICE_acute_oral LD50 =951 mg/kg bw Rat oral acute Rat Acute Oral Toxicity NLM ChemIDplus TEST (undated); record_id=acute_oral_11714; row=13777; data_type=In Vivo; mixture=Chemical; chemical_name=2-Aminophenol; preferred_name=2-Aminophenol; dtxsid=DTXSID8024498; url=https://chem.nlm.nih.gov/chemidplus/; url_comptox=https://comptox.epa.gov/dashboard/chemical/details/DTXSID8024498; url_cebs=https://doi.org/10.22427/NTP-DATA-DTXSID8024498; source_file=acute_oral.xlsx
NTP_ICE_acute_oral LD50 =1300 mg/kg bw Rat oral acute Rat Acute Oral Toxicity NLM Hazardous Substances Data Bank (undated); record_id=acute_oral_11715; row=13778; data_type=In Vivo; mixture=Chemical; chemical_name=2-Aminophenol; preferred_name=2-Aminophenol; dtxsid=DTXSID8024498; url=https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/; url_comptox=https://comptox.epa.gov/dashboard/chemical/details/DTXSID8024498; url_cebs=https://doi.org/10.22427/NTP-DATA-DTXSID8024498; source_file=acute_oral.xlsx
NTP_ICE_skin_sensitization 23 endpoints
Source Endpoint Type Value Unit Species Route Duration Study Type Reference
NTP_ICE_skin_sensitization CD86, EC150 1.1 ug/mL - Dermal - In Vitro; CE_hCLAT2018; h-CLAT sheet=Data_invitro; excel_row=1956; Record_ID=skin_sensitization_invitro_495; Data_Type=In Vitro; Internal_Data_Source=CE_hCLAT2018; Mixture=Chemical; DTXSID=DTXSID8024498; Assay=h-CLAT; Endpoint=CD86, EC150; Reported_Response=1.1000000000000001; Reported_Response_Unit=ug/mL; Response=1.1; Response_Unit=ug/mL; Reference=Urbisch et al. 2015; 25541156; 10.1016/j.yrtph.2014.12.008; URL_CompTox=https://comptox.epa.gov/dashboard/chemical/details/DTXSID8024498; URL_CEBS=https://doi.org/10.22427/NTP-DATA-DTXSID8024498
NTP_ICE_skin_sensitization CD86, EC150 0.32 ug/mL - Dermal - In Vitro; Urbisch_SkinSensitization2020; U-SENS sheet=Data_invitro; excel_row=8309; Record_ID=skin_sensitization_invitro_2303; Data_Type=In Vitro; Internal_Data_Source=Urbisch_SkinSensitization2020; Mixture=Chemical; DTXSID=DTXSID8024498; Assay=U-SENS; Endpoint=CD86, EC150; Reported_Response=2.932282599; Reported_Response_Unit=uM; Conversion_Factor_Value=109.128; Conversion_Factor_Source=EPA Dashboard; Converted_Response=0.32; Converted_Response_Unit=ug/mL; Response=0.32; Response_Unit=ug/mL; Reference=Urbisch et al. 2015; 25541156; 10.1016/j.yrtph.2014.12.008; URL_CompTox=https://comptox.epa.gov/dashboard/chemical/details/DTXSID8024498; URL_CEBS=https://doi.org/10.22427/NTP-DATA-DTXSID8024498
NTP_ICE_skin_sensitization CD86, EC150 <0.1 ug/mL - Dermal - In Vitro; CE_USENSE2018; U-SENS sheet=Data_invitro; excel_row=8504; Record_ID=skin_sensitization_invitro_2344; Data_Type=In Vitro; Internal_Data_Source=CE_USENSE2018; Mixture=Chemical; DTXSID=DTXSID8024498; Assay=U-SENS; Endpoint=CD86, EC150; Response_Modifier=<; Reported_Response_Modifier=<; Reported_Response=0.1; Reported_Response_Unit=ug/mL; Response=0.1; Response_Unit=ug/mL; Reference=Piroird et al. 2015; 25820135; 10.1016/j.tiv.2015.03.009; URL_CompTox=https://comptox.epa.gov/dashboard/chemical/details/DTXSID8024498; URL_CEBS=https://doi.org/10.22427/NTP-DATA-DTXSID8024498
NTP_ICE_skin_sensitization CV70 8.02 ug/mL - Dermal - In Vitro; CE_USENSE2018; U-SENS sheet=Data_invitro; excel_row=8505; Record_ID=skin_sensitization_invitro_2344; Data_Type=In Vitro; Internal_Data_Source=CE_USENSE2018; Mixture=Chemical; DTXSID=DTXSID8024498; Assay=U-SENS; Endpoint=CV70; Reported_Response=8.02; Reported_Response_Unit=ug/mL; Response=8.02; Response_Unit=ug/mL; Reference=Piroird et al. 2015; 25820135; 10.1016/j.tiv.2015.03.009; URL_CompTox=https://comptox.epa.gov/dashboard/chemical/details/DTXSID8024498; URL_CEBS=https://doi.org/10.22427/NTP-DATA-DTXSID8024498
NTP_ICE_skin_sensitization CV75 6 ug/mL - Dermal - In Vitro; CE_hCLAT2018; h-CLAT sheet=Data_invitro; excel_row=1958; Record_ID=skin_sensitization_invitro_495; Data_Type=In Vitro; Internal_Data_Source=CE_hCLAT2018; Mixture=Chemical; DTXSID=DTXSID8024498; Assay=h-CLAT; Endpoint=CV75; Reported_Response=6; Reported_Response_Unit=ug/mL; Response=6; Response_Unit=ug/mL; Reference=Urbisch et al. 2015; 25541156; 10.1016/j.yrtph.2014.12.008; URL_CompTox=https://comptox.epa.gov/dashboard/chemical/details/DTXSID8024498; URL_CEBS=https://doi.org/10.22427/NTP-DATA-DTXSID8024498
NTP_ICE_skin_sensitization Depletion Cys 96.2 % - Dermal - In Vitro; DPRA2015; DPRA sheet=Data_invitro; excel_row=686; Record_ID=skin_sensitization_invitro_195; Data_Type=In Vitro; Internal_Data_Source=DPRA2015; Mixture=Chemical; DTXSID=DTXSID8024498; Assay=DPRA; Endpoint=Depletion Cys; Reported_Response=96.2; Reported_Response_Unit=%; Response=96.2; Response_Unit=%; Reference=Natsch et al. 2013; 23576290; 10.1002/jat.2868; URL_CompTox=https://comptox.epa.gov/dashboard/chemical/details/DTXSID8024498; URL_CEBS=https://doi.org/10.22427/NTP-DATA-DTXSID8024498
NTP_ICE_skin_sensitization Depletion Lys 18.1 % - Dermal - In Vitro; DPRA2015; DPRA sheet=Data_invitro; excel_row=685; Record_ID=skin_sensitization_invitro_195; Data_Type=In Vitro; Internal_Data_Source=DPRA2015; Mixture=Chemical; DTXSID=DTXSID8024498; Assay=DPRA; Endpoint=Depletion Lys; Reported_Response=18.100000000000001; Reported_Response_Unit=%; Response=18.1; Response_Unit=%; Reference=Natsch et al. 2013; 23576290; 10.1002/jat.2868; URL_CompTox=https://comptox.epa.gov/dashboard/chemical/details/DTXSID8024498; URL_CEBS=https://doi.org/10.22427/NTP-DATA-DTXSID8024498
NTP_ICE_skin_sensitization Depletion Lys + Cys 57.15 % - Dermal - In Vitro; DPRA2015; DPRA sheet=Data_invitro; excel_row=687; Record_ID=skin_sensitization_invitro_195; Data_Type=In Vitro; Internal_Data_Source=DPRA2015; Mixture=Chemical; DTXSID=DTXSID8024498; Assay=DPRA; Endpoint=Depletion Lys + Cys; Reported_Response=57.15; Reported_Response_Unit=%; Response=57.15; Response_Unit=%; Reference=Natsch et al. 2013; 23576290; 10.1002/jat.2868; URL_CompTox=https://comptox.epa.gov/dashboard/chemical/details/DTXSID8024498; URL_CEBS=https://doi.org/10.22427/NTP-DATA-DTXSID8024498
NTP_ICE_skin_sensitization EC1.5 1.1 uM - Dermal - In Vitro; KeratinoSens2015; KeratinoSens sheet=Data_invitro; excel_row=7052; Record_ID=skin_sensitization_invitro_1674; Data_Type=In Vitro; Internal_Data_Source=KeratinoSens2015; Mixture=Chemical; DTXSID=DTXSID8024498; Assay=KeratinoSens; Endpoint=EC1.5; Reported_Response=1.1000000000000001; Reported_Response_Unit=uM; Response=1.1; Response_Unit=uM; Reference=Joint Research Centre of the European Union 2014|Natsch et al. 2013; 23576290; 10.1002/jat.2868; URL_CompTox=https://comptox.epa.gov/dashboard/chemical/details/DTXSID8024498; URL_CEBS=https://doi.org/10.22427/NTP-DATA-DTXSID8024498
NTP_ICE_skin_sensitization EC1.5 1.451 uM - Dermal - In Vitro; CE_KeratinoSense2018; KeratinoSens sheet=Data_invitro; excel_row=7053; Record_ID=skin_sensitization_invitro_1675; Data_Type=In Vitro; Internal_Data_Source=CE_KeratinoSense2018; Mixture=Chemical; DTXSID=DTXSID8024498; Assay=KeratinoSens; Endpoint=EC1.5; Reported_Response=1.4510000000000001; Reported_Response_Unit=uM; Response=1.451; Response_Unit=uM; Reference=Natsch et al. 2013; 23576290; 10.1002/jat.2868|Urbisch et al. 2015; 25541156; 10.1016/j.yrtph.2014.12.008; URL_CompTox=https://comptox.epa.gov/dashboard/chemical/details/DTXSID8024498; URL_CEBS=https://doi.org/10.22427/NTP-DATA-DTXSID8024498
NTP_ICE_skin_sensitization EC3 5.367 uM - Dermal - In Vitro; CE_KeratinoSense2018; KeratinoSens sheet=Data_invitro; excel_row=7054; Record_ID=skin_sensitization_invitro_1675; Data_Type=In Vitro; Internal_Data_Source=CE_KeratinoSense2018; Mixture=Chemical; DTXSID=DTXSID8024498; Assay=KeratinoSens; Endpoint=EC3; Reported_Response=5.367; Reported_Response_Unit=uM; Response=5.367; Response_Unit=uM; Reference=Natsch et al. 2013; 23576290; 10.1002/jat.2868|Urbisch et al. 2015; 25541156; 10.1016/j.yrtph.2014.12.008; URL_CompTox=https://comptox.epa.gov/dashboard/chemical/details/DTXSID8024498; URL_CEBS=https://doi.org/10.22427/NTP-DATA-DTXSID8024498
NTP_ICE_skin_sensitization EC3 0.5 % Mouse Dermal - In Vivo; LLNAdb2013; LLNA sheet=Data_invivo; excel_row=13176; Record_ID=skin_sensitization_invivo_3201; Data_Type=In Vivo; Internal_Data_Source=LLNAdb2013; Mixture=Chemical; DTXSID=DTXSID8024498; Assay=LLNA; Endpoint=EC3; Response=0.5; Response_Unit=%; Species=Mouse; Route=Dermal; Reference=Gerberick et al. 2007; 16938465; 10.1016/j.ymeth.2006.07.006; URL_CompTox=https://comptox.epa.gov/dashboard/chemical/details/DTXSID8024498; URL_CEBS=https://doi.org/10.22427/NTP-DATA-DTXSID8024498
NTP_ICE_skin_sensitization EC3 0.4 % Mouse Dermal - In Vivo; LLNAdb2013; LLNA sheet=Data_invivo; excel_row=13192; Record_ID=skin_sensitization_invivo_3229; Data_Type=In Vivo; Internal_Data_Source=LLNAdb2013; Mixture=Chemical; DTXSID=DTXSID8024498; Assay=LLNA; Endpoint=EC3; Response=0.4; Response_Unit=%; Species=Mouse; Route=Dermal; Reference=Gerberick et al. 2005; 16536334; Not available; URL_CompTox=https://comptox.epa.gov/dashboard/chemical/details/DTXSID8024498; URL_CEBS=https://doi.org/10.22427/NTP-DATA-DTXSID8024498
NTP_ICE_skin_sensitization EC3 0.5 % Mouse Dermal - In Vivo; LLNAdb2013; LLNA sheet=Data_invivo; excel_row=13176; Record_ID=skin_sensitization_invivo_3201; Data_Type=In Vivo; Internal_Data_Source=LLNAdb2013; Mixture=Chemical; DTXSID=DTXSID8024498; Assay=LLNA; Endpoint=EC3; Response=0.5; Response_Unit=%; Species=Mouse; Route=Dermal; Reference=Gerberick et al. 2007; 16938465; 10.1016/j.ymeth.2006.07.006; URL_CompTox=https://comptox.epa.gov/dashboard/chemical/details/DTXSID8024498; URL_CEBS=https://doi.org/10.22427/NTP-DATA-DTXSID8024498
NTP_ICE_skin_sensitization EC3 0.4 % Mouse Dermal - In Vivo; LLNAdb2013; LLNA sheet=Data_invivo; excel_row=13192; Record_ID=skin_sensitization_invivo_3229; Data_Type=In Vivo; Internal_Data_Source=LLNAdb2013; Mixture=Chemical; DTXSID=DTXSID8024498; Assay=LLNA; Endpoint=EC3; Response=0.4; Response_Unit=%; Species=Mouse; Route=Dermal; Reference=Gerberick et al. 2005; 16536334; Not available; URL_CompTox=https://comptox.epa.gov/dashboard/chemical/details/DTXSID8024498; URL_CEBS=https://doi.org/10.22427/NTP-DATA-DTXSID8024498
NTP_ICE_skin_sensitization EC3 0.5 % Mouse Dermal - In Vivo; LLNAdb2013; LLNA sheet=Data_invivo; excel_row=13176; Record_ID=skin_sensitization_invivo_3201; Data_Type=In Vivo; Internal_Data_Source=LLNAdb2013; Mixture=Chemical; DTXSID=DTXSID8024498; Assay=LLNA; Endpoint=EC3; Response=0.5; Response_Unit=%; Species=Mouse; Route=Dermal; Reference=Gerberick et al. 2007; 16938465; 10.1016/j.ymeth.2006.07.006; URL_CompTox=https://comptox.epa.gov/dashboard/chemical/details/DTXSID8024498; URL_CEBS=https://doi.org/10.22427/NTP-DATA-DTXSID8024498
NTP_ICE_skin_sensitization EC3 0.4 % Mouse Dermal - In Vivo; LLNAdb2013; LLNA sheet=Data_invivo; excel_row=13192; Record_ID=skin_sensitization_invivo_3229; Data_Type=In Vivo; Internal_Data_Source=LLNAdb2013; Mixture=Chemical; DTXSID=DTXSID8024498; Assay=LLNA; Endpoint=EC3; Response=0.4; Response_Unit=%; Species=Mouse; Route=Dermal; Reference=Gerberick et al. 2005; 16536334; Not available; URL_CompTox=https://comptox.epa.gov/dashboard/chemical/details/DTXSID8024498; URL_CEBS=https://doi.org/10.22427/NTP-DATA-DTXSID8024498
NTP_ICE_skin_sensitization EC3 0.5 % Mouse Dermal - In Vivo; LLNAdb2013; LLNA sheet=Data_invivo; excel_row=13176; Record_ID=skin_sensitization_invivo_3201; Data_Type=In Vivo; Internal_Data_Source=LLNAdb2013; Mixture=Chemical; DTXSID=DTXSID8024498; Assay=LLNA; Endpoint=EC3; Response=0.5; Response_Unit=%; Species=Mouse; Route=Dermal; Reference=Gerberick et al. 2007; 16938465; 10.1016/j.ymeth.2006.07.006; URL_CompTox=https://comptox.epa.gov/dashboard/chemical/details/DTXSID8024498; URL_CEBS=https://doi.org/10.22427/NTP-DATA-DTXSID8024498
NTP_ICE_skin_sensitization EC3 0.4 % Mouse Dermal - In Vivo; LLNAdb2013; LLNA sheet=Data_invivo; excel_row=13192; Record_ID=skin_sensitization_invivo_3229; Data_Type=In Vivo; Internal_Data_Source=LLNAdb2013; Mixture=Chemical; DTXSID=DTXSID8024498; Assay=LLNA; Endpoint=EC3; Response=0.4; Response_Unit=%; Species=Mouse; Route=Dermal; Reference=Gerberick et al. 2005; 16536334; Not available; URL_CompTox=https://comptox.epa.gov/dashboard/chemical/details/DTXSID8024498; URL_CEBS=https://doi.org/10.22427/NTP-DATA-DTXSID8024498
NTP_ICE_skin_sensitization IC50 138.2 uM - Dermal - In Vitro; KeratinoSens2015; KeratinoSens sheet=Data_invitro; excel_row=7055; Record_ID=skin_sensitization_invitro_1674; Data_Type=In Vitro; Internal_Data_Source=KeratinoSens2015; Mixture=Chemical; DTXSID=DTXSID8024498; Assay=KeratinoSens; Endpoint=IC50; Reported_Response=138.19999999999999; Reported_Response_Unit=uM; Response=138.2; Response_Unit=uM; Reference=Joint Research Centre of the European Union 2014|Natsch et al. 2013; 23576290; 10.1002/jat.2868; URL_CompTox=https://comptox.epa.gov/dashboard/chemical/details/DTXSID8024498; URL_CEBS=https://doi.org/10.22427/NTP-DATA-DTXSID8024498
NTP_ICE_skin_sensitization IC50 94.78 uM - Dermal - In Vitro; CE_KeratinoSense2018; KeratinoSens sheet=Data_invitro; excel_row=7056; Record_ID=skin_sensitization_invitro_1675; Data_Type=In Vitro; Internal_Data_Source=CE_KeratinoSense2018; Mixture=Chemical; DTXSID=DTXSID8024498; Assay=KeratinoSens; Endpoint=IC50; Reported_Response=94.78; Reported_Response_Unit=uM; Response=94.78; Response_Unit=uM; Reference=Natsch et al. 2013; 23576290; 10.1002/jat.2868|Urbisch et al. 2015; 25541156; 10.1016/j.yrtph.2014.12.008; URL_CompTox=https://comptox.epa.gov/dashboard/chemical/details/DTXSID8024498; URL_CEBS=https://doi.org/10.22427/NTP-DATA-DTXSID8024498
NTP_ICE_skin_sensitization Imax 13.1 ratio - Dermal - In Vitro; KeratinoSens2015; KeratinoSens sheet=Data_invitro; excel_row=7057; Record_ID=skin_sensitization_invitro_1674; Data_Type=In Vitro; Internal_Data_Source=KeratinoSens2015; Mixture=Chemical; DTXSID=DTXSID8024498; Assay=KeratinoSens; Endpoint=Imax; Reported_Response=13.1; Reported_Response_Unit=Unitless; Response=13.1; Response_Unit=Ratio; Reference=Joint Research Centre of the European Union 2014|Natsch et al. 2013; 23576290; 10.1002/jat.2868; URL_CompTox=https://comptox.epa.gov/dashboard/chemical/details/DTXSID8024498; URL_CEBS=https://doi.org/10.22427/NTP-DATA-DTXSID8024498
NTP_ICE_skin_sensitization Imax 13.53 ratio - Dermal - In Vitro; CE_KeratinoSense2018; KeratinoSens sheet=Data_invitro; excel_row=7058; Record_ID=skin_sensitization_invitro_1675; Data_Type=In Vitro; Internal_Data_Source=CE_KeratinoSense2018; Mixture=Chemical; DTXSID=DTXSID8024498; Assay=KeratinoSens; Endpoint=Imax; Reported_Response=13.53; Reported_Response_Unit=Unitless; Response=13.53; Response_Unit=Ratio; Reference=Natsch et al. 2013; 23576290; 10.1002/jat.2868|Urbisch et al. 2015; 25541156; 10.1016/j.yrtph.2014.12.008; URL_CompTox=https://comptox.epa.gov/dashboard/chemical/details/DTXSID8024498; URL_CEBS=https://doi.org/10.22427/NTP-DATA-DTXSID8024498
SCCS_vision_codex 24 endpoints
Source Endpoint Type Value Unit Species Route Duration Study Type Reference
SCCS_vision_codex NOAEL =0.5 % rat oral 30 days repeated dose toxicity {"citation":"Ref.: 36 (Subm","dose":"IV) 30 days repeated dose oral toxicity, study 2 Guideline:","effect":"ary proteins in group IV males and females. Renal cells were seen in the urine in males of group II. Increased relative liver and kidney weights in group IV males and females were recorded. Kidneys were pale or mottled at macroscopic examination and showed renal tubular lesions at histopathological examination in males of group III and IV. Increased vacuolisation of the urothelium of the bladder in males and females in group II and III was present. Conclusion None of the three tested doses could be considered as NOAEL. Ref.: 36 (Subm. IV) 30 days repeated dose oral toxicity, study 2 Guideline: OECD 407 (1981) Species/strain: rat, Sprague Dawley Crl:CD(SD)BR (VAF plus) Group size: 10 males and 10 females per group Test substance: orthoaminophenol Batch: TOES 189001 Purity: / Vehicle: 0.5% aqueous carboxymethylcellulose Dose volume 10 ml/kg bw Dose levels: 0, 2, 5 and 15 mg/kg bw/d Route: oral gavage Administration: daily for 28 days GLP: in compliance Study period: 5/1989 to 6/1989 The test substance (suspended in 0.5% w/v","page":14,"pdf":"sccs_o_025.pdf","row_type":"noael_study","study_id":"sccs_o_025_noael_001"}
SCCS_vision_codex NOAEL =5 mg/kg bw/d rat oral Sub-chronic repeated dose toxicity {"citation":"Ref.: 37 (Subm","dose":"Increases in absolute (not significant) and relative (significant) thyroid weights were recorded in females group IV Conclusions The reduced bodyweight gains are not considered to be related to treatment as there is no dose relationship.","effect":"creased plasma glucose level was recorded in males group IV. Increases in absolute (not significant) and relative (significant) thyroid weights were recorded in females group IV Conclusions The reduced bodyweight gains are not considered to be related to treatment as there is no dose relationship. The thyroid weight changes are also considered by the study authors of questionable toxicological importance as no histopathological evidence was related. Ref.: 37 (Subm. IV) Comment Due to the thyroid weight changes a NOAEL of 5 mg/kg bw/d is set. 3.3.5.2. Sub-chronic (90 days) toxicity (oral, dermal) 3-Month oral toxicity in rats 1-Hydroxy-2-aminobenzene was administered orally to 20 Sprague-Dawley rats (10 males and 10 females) at a dosage of 50 mg/kg bw/d as a 1% solution in propylene glycol during 3 months. A group of 20 animals receiving 1 ml of a 1% propylene glycol solution per 100 g body weight served as a control. No mortality was observed. Body weight gain, haematological parameters, blood biochemistry and urine examinat","page":15,"pdf":"sccs_o_025.pdf","row_type":"noael_study","study_id":"sccs_o_025_noael_002"}
SCCS_vision_codex NOAEL =70 mg/kg bw/d human - - NOAEL study {"citation":"Ref.: 39 (Subm","dose":"Conclusions The NOAEL for maternal toxicity and for foetal development (embryotoxicity) was 70 mg/kg bw/d.","effect":"ed body weight gain (from days 7 to 10) and food consumption (from days 6 to 15) were observed in group IV. Decreased mean weight of the foetuses in group IV was observed, probably related to maternal toxicity. 2 foetuses in one litter animal of group IV shown bilateral anophthalmies associated with micrognathy and a dilatation of the lateral cerebral ventricles in one of these foetuses. These anomalies are likely related to maternal toxicity. Slight ossification retardation occurred in group IV. Conclusions The NOAEL for maternal toxicity and for foetal development (embryotoxicity) was 70 mg/kg bw/d. Ref.: 39 (Subm. I) 3.3.9. Toxicokinetics No data submitted 3.3.10. Photo-induced toxicity 3.3.10.1. Phototoxicity / photoirritation and photosensitisation No data submitted 3.3.10.2. Phototoxicity / photomutagenicity / photoclastogenicity No data submitted 3.3.11. Human data No data submitted 3.3.12. Special investigations Several publications dealing with effects of o-aminophenol on haemoglobin and mitochondria were pr","page":29,"pdf":"sccs_o_025.pdf","row_type":"noael_study","study_id":"sccs_o_025_noael_003"}
SCCS_vision_codex NOAEL =15 mg/kg bw/d rat oral subacute repeated dose toxicity {"dose":"General toxicity The oral LD50 of o-aminophenol in rat and mice was above 1,000 mg/kg bw.","effect":"o data were supplied on the amount present in stratum corneum, epidermis and dermis. The variability is very high. Because of these many shortcomings, the studies were not considered suitable for safety assessment. General toxicity The oral LD50 of o-aminophenol in rat and mice was above 1,000 mg/kg bw. Two subacute oral toxicity studies in rats were performed with o-aminophenol. In study 1 with treatment over 30 days at daily doses 0, 20, 80, 320 mg/kg bw, none of the three tested doses could be considered as a NOAEL. In study 2 with doses of 0, 2. 5 and 15 mg/kg bw/d, a NOAEL of 5 mg/kg bw/d was derived based on the thyroid weight changes observed. A three-month oral toxicity study was performed in rats. As only a single dose level of 50 mg/kg bw/d was tested, the results are inconclusive. The value of the 13-week dermal toxicity study of a hair dye formulation in rabbits is limited due to the low dose applied (topical application of an oxidation hair-dye mixture with a final concentration of 0.15%). No study on sub-chronic","page":30,"pdf":"sccs_o_025.pdf","row_type":"noael_study","study_id":"sccs_o_025_noael_004"}
SCCS_vision_codex NOAEL =1.7 mg/kg bw/d rat oral 13-week repeated dose toxicity {"dose":"As only a single dose level of 50 mg/kg bw/d was tested, the results are inconclusive.","effect":"tudy was performed in rats. As only a single dose level of 50 mg/kg bw/d was tested, the results are inconclusive. The value of the 13-week dermal toxicity study of a hair dye formulation in rabbits is limited due to the low dose applied (topical application of an oxidation hair-dye mixture with a final concentration of 0.15%). No study on sub-chronic toxicity according to the Notes of Guidance was submitted. By using an adjustment factor of 3 (30 day to 90 day study) from the data on general toxicity available, a NOAEL of 1.7 mg/kg bw/d could be deduced. o-Aminophenol was moderately toxic in an in vivo hen’s egg test and had no teratogenic potential in this test. o-Aminophenol administered intraperitoneally on day 8 of gestation to Syrian golden hamsters at 100, 150, 200 mg/kg bw was found to be teratogenic at all doses tested. o-Aminophenol was tested for teratogenicity by oral gavage to groups of 20 pregnant SD (OFA) rats on days 6 – 15 of gestation at 20, 70, 250 mg/kg bw/d. A brown discoloration of urines occurred in all tr","page":30,"pdf":"sccs_o_025.pdf","row_type":"noael_study","study_id":"sccs_o_025_noael_006"}
SCCS_vision_codex NOAEL =250 mg/kg rat oral - developmental toxicity {"dose":"ophenol administered intraperitoneally on day 8 of gestation to Syrian golden hamsters at 100, 150, 200 mg/kg bw was found to be teratogenic at all doses tested. o-Aminophenol was tested for teratogenicity by oral gavage to groups of 20 pregnant SD (OFA) rats on days 6 – 15 of gestation at 20, 70, 250 mg/kg bw/d.","effect":"ophenol administered intraperitoneally on day 8 of gestation to Syrian golden hamsters at 100, 150, 200 mg/kg bw was found to be teratogenic at all doses tested. o-Aminophenol was tested for teratogenicity by oral gavage to groups of 20 pregnant SD (OFA) rats on days 6 – 15 of gestation at 20, 70, 250 mg/kg bw/d. A brown discoloration of urines occurred in all treated animals 24 hours after the first administration of the test substance; pathological findings were only observed in 250 mg/kg treated group. Thus the NOAEL for maternal toxicity and for foetal development (embryotoxicity) was 70 mg/kg bw/d.","page":30,"pdf":"sccs_o_025.pdf","row_type":"noael_study","study_id":"sccs_o_025_noael_007"}
SCCS_vision_codex NOAEL =0.5 % rat oral 30 days repeated dose toxicity {"citation":"Ref.: 36 (Subm","dose":"IV) 30 days repeated dose oral toxicity, study 2 Guideline:","effect":"ary proteins in group IV males and females. Renal cells were seen in the urine in males of group II. Increased relative liver and kidney weights in group IV males and females were recorded. Kidneys were pale or mottled at macroscopic examination and showed renal tubular lesions at histopathological examination in males of group III and IV. Increased vacuolisation of the urothelium of the bladder in males and females in group II and III was present. Conclusion None of the three tested doses could be considered as NOAEL. Ref.: 36 (Subm. IV) 30 days repeated dose oral toxicity, study 2 Guideline: OECD 407 (1981) Species/strain: rat, Sprague Dawley Crl:CD(SD)BR (VAF plus) Group size: 10 males and 10 females per group Test substance: orthoaminophenol Batch: TOES 189001 Purity: / Vehicle: 0.5% aqueous carboxymethylcellulose Dose volume 10 ml/kg bw Dose levels: 0, 2, 5 and 15 mg/kg bw/d Route: oral gavage Administration: daily for 28 days GLP: in compliance Study period: 5/1989 to 6/1989 The test substance (suspended in 0.5% w/v","page":14,"pdf":"sccs_o_025.pdf","row_type":"noael_study","study_id":"sccs_o_025_noael_001"}
SCCS_vision_codex NOAEL =5 mg/kg bw/d rat oral Sub-chronic repeated dose toxicity {"citation":"Ref.: 37 (Subm","dose":"Increases in absolute (not significant) and relative (significant) thyroid weights were recorded in females group IV Conclusions The reduced bodyweight gains are not considered to be related to treatment as there is no dose relationship.","effect":"creased plasma glucose level was recorded in males group IV. Increases in absolute (not significant) and relative (significant) thyroid weights were recorded in females group IV Conclusions The reduced bodyweight gains are not considered to be related to treatment as there is no dose relationship. The thyroid weight changes are also considered by the study authors of questionable toxicological importance as no histopathological evidence was related. Ref.: 37 (Subm. IV) Comment Due to the thyroid weight changes a NOAEL of 5 mg/kg bw/d is set. 3.3.5.2. Sub-chronic (90 days) toxicity (oral, dermal) 3-Month oral toxicity in rats 1-Hydroxy-2-aminobenzene was administered orally to 20 Sprague-Dawley rats (10 males and 10 females) at a dosage of 50 mg/kg bw/d as a 1% solution in propylene glycol during 3 months. A group of 20 animals receiving 1 ml of a 1% propylene glycol solution per 100 g body weight served as a control. No mortality was observed. Body weight gain, haematological parameters, blood biochemistry and urine examinat","page":15,"pdf":"sccs_o_025.pdf","row_type":"noael_study","study_id":"sccs_o_025_noael_002"}
SCCS_vision_codex NOAEL =70 mg/kg bw/d human - - NOAEL study {"citation":"Ref.: 39 (Subm","dose":"Conclusions The NOAEL for maternal toxicity and for foetal development (embryotoxicity) was 70 mg/kg bw/d.","effect":"ed body weight gain (from days 7 to 10) and food consumption (from days 6 to 15) were observed in group IV. Decreased mean weight of the foetuses in group IV was observed, probably related to maternal toxicity. 2 foetuses in one litter animal of group IV shown bilateral anophthalmies associated with micrognathy and a dilatation of the lateral cerebral ventricles in one of these foetuses. These anomalies are likely related to maternal toxicity. Slight ossification retardation occurred in group IV. Conclusions The NOAEL for maternal toxicity and for foetal development (embryotoxicity) was 70 mg/kg bw/d. Ref.: 39 (Subm. I) 3.3.9. Toxicokinetics No data submitted 3.3.10. Photo-induced toxicity 3.3.10.1. Phototoxicity / photoirritation and photosensitisation No data submitted 3.3.10.2. Phototoxicity / photomutagenicity / photoclastogenicity No data submitted 3.3.11. Human data No data submitted 3.3.12. Special investigations Several publications dealing with effects of o-aminophenol on haemoglobin and mitochondria were pr","page":29,"pdf":"sccs_o_025.pdf","row_type":"noael_study","study_id":"sccs_o_025_noael_003"}
SCCS_vision_codex NOAEL =15 mg/kg bw/d rat oral subacute repeated dose toxicity {"dose":"General toxicity The oral LD50 of o-aminophenol in rat and mice was above 1,000 mg/kg bw.","effect":"o data were supplied on the amount present in stratum corneum, epidermis and dermis. The variability is very high. Because of these many shortcomings, the studies were not considered suitable for safety assessment. General toxicity The oral LD50 of o-aminophenol in rat and mice was above 1,000 mg/kg bw. Two subacute oral toxicity studies in rats were performed with o-aminophenol. In study 1 with treatment over 30 days at daily doses 0, 20, 80, 320 mg/kg bw, none of the three tested doses could be considered as a NOAEL. In study 2 with doses of 0, 2. 5 and 15 mg/kg bw/d, a NOAEL of 5 mg/kg bw/d was derived based on the thyroid weight changes observed. A three-month oral toxicity study was performed in rats. As only a single dose level of 50 mg/kg bw/d was tested, the results are inconclusive. The value of the 13-week dermal toxicity study of a hair dye formulation in rabbits is limited due to the low dose applied (topical application of an oxidation hair-dye mixture with a final concentration of 0.15%). No study on sub-chronic","page":30,"pdf":"sccs_o_025.pdf","row_type":"noael_study","study_id":"sccs_o_025_noael_004"}
SCCS_vision_codex NOAEL =1.7 mg/kg bw/d rat oral 13-week repeated dose toxicity {"dose":"As only a single dose level of 50 mg/kg bw/d was tested, the results are inconclusive.","effect":"tudy was performed in rats. As only a single dose level of 50 mg/kg bw/d was tested, the results are inconclusive. The value of the 13-week dermal toxicity study of a hair dye formulation in rabbits is limited due to the low dose applied (topical application of an oxidation hair-dye mixture with a final concentration of 0.15%). No study on sub-chronic toxicity according to the Notes of Guidance was submitted. By using an adjustment factor of 3 (30 day to 90 day study) from the data on general toxicity available, a NOAEL of 1.7 mg/kg bw/d could be deduced. o-Aminophenol was moderately toxic in an in vivo hen’s egg test and had no teratogenic potential in this test. o-Aminophenol administered intraperitoneally on day 8 of gestation to Syrian golden hamsters at 100, 150, 200 mg/kg bw was found to be teratogenic at all doses tested. o-Aminophenol was tested for teratogenicity by oral gavage to groups of 20 pregnant SD (OFA) rats on days 6 – 15 of gestation at 20, 70, 250 mg/kg bw/d. A brown discoloration of urines occurred in all tr","page":30,"pdf":"sccs_o_025.pdf","row_type":"noael_study","study_id":"sccs_o_025_noael_006"}
SCCS_vision_codex NOAEL =250 mg/kg rat oral - developmental toxicity {"dose":"ophenol administered intraperitoneally on day 8 of gestation to Syrian golden hamsters at 100, 150, 200 mg/kg bw was found to be teratogenic at all doses tested. o-Aminophenol was tested for teratogenicity by oral gavage to groups of 20 pregnant SD (OFA) rats on days 6 – 15 of gestation at 20, 70, 250 mg/kg bw/d.","effect":"ophenol administered intraperitoneally on day 8 of gestation to Syrian golden hamsters at 100, 150, 200 mg/kg bw was found to be teratogenic at all doses tested. o-Aminophenol was tested for teratogenicity by oral gavage to groups of 20 pregnant SD (OFA) rats on days 6 – 15 of gestation at 20, 70, 250 mg/kg bw/d. A brown discoloration of urines occurred in all treated animals 24 hours after the first administration of the test substance; pathological findings were only observed in 250 mg/kg treated group. Thus the NOAEL for maternal toxicity and for foetal development (embryotoxicity) was 70 mg/kg bw/d.","page":30,"pdf":"sccs_o_025.pdf","row_type":"noael_study","study_id":"sccs_o_025_noael_007"}
SCCS_vision_codex NOAEL =0.5 % rat oral 30 days repeated dose toxicity {"citation":"Ref.: 36 (Subm","dose":"IV) 30 days repeated dose oral toxicity, study 2 Guideline:","effect":"ary proteins in group IV males and females. Renal cells were seen in the urine in males of group II. Increased relative liver and kidney weights in group IV males and females were recorded. Kidneys were pale or mottled at macroscopic examination and showed renal tubular lesions at histopathological examination in males of group III and IV. Increased vacuolisation of the urothelium of the bladder in males and females in group II and III was present. Conclusion None of the three tested doses could be considered as NOAEL. Ref.: 36 (Subm. IV) 30 days repeated dose oral toxicity, study 2 Guideline: OECD 407 (1981) Species/strain: rat, Sprague Dawley Crl:CD(SD)BR (VAF plus) Group size: 10 males and 10 females per group Test substance: orthoaminophenol Batch: TOES 189001 Purity: / Vehicle: 0.5% aqueous carboxymethylcellulose Dose volume 10 ml/kg bw Dose levels: 0, 2, 5 and 15 mg/kg bw/d Route: oral gavage Administration: daily for 28 days GLP: in compliance Study period: 5/1989 to 6/1989 The test substance (suspended in 0.5% w/v","page":14,"pdf":"sccs_o_025.pdf","row_type":"noael_study","study_id":"sccs_o_025_noael_001"}
SCCS_vision_codex NOAEL =5 mg/kg bw/d rat oral Sub-chronic repeated dose toxicity {"citation":"Ref.: 37 (Subm","dose":"Increases in absolute (not significant) and relative (significant) thyroid weights were recorded in females group IV Conclusions The reduced bodyweight gains are not considered to be related to treatment as there is no dose relationship.","effect":"creased plasma glucose level was recorded in males group IV. Increases in absolute (not significant) and relative (significant) thyroid weights were recorded in females group IV Conclusions The reduced bodyweight gains are not considered to be related to treatment as there is no dose relationship. The thyroid weight changes are also considered by the study authors of questionable toxicological importance as no histopathological evidence was related. Ref.: 37 (Subm. IV) Comment Due to the thyroid weight changes a NOAEL of 5 mg/kg bw/d is set. 3.3.5.2. Sub-chronic (90 days) toxicity (oral, dermal) 3-Month oral toxicity in rats 1-Hydroxy-2-aminobenzene was administered orally to 20 Sprague-Dawley rats (10 males and 10 females) at a dosage of 50 mg/kg bw/d as a 1% solution in propylene glycol during 3 months. A group of 20 animals receiving 1 ml of a 1% propylene glycol solution per 100 g body weight served as a control. No mortality was observed. Body weight gain, haematological parameters, blood biochemistry and urine examinat","page":15,"pdf":"sccs_o_025.pdf","row_type":"noael_study","study_id":"sccs_o_025_noael_002"}
SCCS_vision_codex NOAEL =70 mg/kg bw/d human - - NOAEL study {"citation":"Ref.: 39 (Subm","dose":"Conclusions The NOAEL for maternal toxicity and for foetal development (embryotoxicity) was 70 mg/kg bw/d.","effect":"ed body weight gain (from days 7 to 10) and food consumption (from days 6 to 15) were observed in group IV. Decreased mean weight of the foetuses in group IV was observed, probably related to maternal toxicity. 2 foetuses in one litter animal of group IV shown bilateral anophthalmies associated with micrognathy and a dilatation of the lateral cerebral ventricles in one of these foetuses. These anomalies are likely related to maternal toxicity. Slight ossification retardation occurred in group IV. Conclusions The NOAEL for maternal toxicity and for foetal development (embryotoxicity) was 70 mg/kg bw/d. Ref.: 39 (Subm. I) 3.3.9. Toxicokinetics No data submitted 3.3.10. Photo-induced toxicity 3.3.10.1. Phototoxicity / photoirritation and photosensitisation No data submitted 3.3.10.2. Phototoxicity / photomutagenicity / photoclastogenicity No data submitted 3.3.11. Human data No data submitted 3.3.12. Special investigations Several publications dealing with effects of o-aminophenol on haemoglobin and mitochondria were pr","page":29,"pdf":"sccs_o_025.pdf","row_type":"noael_study","study_id":"sccs_o_025_noael_003"}
SCCS_vision_codex NOAEL =15 mg/kg bw/d rat oral subacute repeated dose toxicity {"dose":"General toxicity The oral LD50 of o-aminophenol in rat and mice was above 1,000 mg/kg bw.","effect":"o data were supplied on the amount present in stratum corneum, epidermis and dermis. The variability is very high. Because of these many shortcomings, the studies were not considered suitable for safety assessment. General toxicity The oral LD50 of o-aminophenol in rat and mice was above 1,000 mg/kg bw. Two subacute oral toxicity studies in rats were performed with o-aminophenol. In study 1 with treatment over 30 days at daily doses 0, 20, 80, 320 mg/kg bw, none of the three tested doses could be considered as a NOAEL. In study 2 with doses of 0, 2. 5 and 15 mg/kg bw/d, a NOAEL of 5 mg/kg bw/d was derived based on the thyroid weight changes observed. A three-month oral toxicity study was performed in rats. As only a single dose level of 50 mg/kg bw/d was tested, the results are inconclusive. The value of the 13-week dermal toxicity study of a hair dye formulation in rabbits is limited due to the low dose applied (topical application of an oxidation hair-dye mixture with a final concentration of 0.15%). No study on sub-chronic","page":30,"pdf":"sccs_o_025.pdf","row_type":"noael_study","study_id":"sccs_o_025_noael_004"}
SCCS_vision_codex NOAEL =1.7 mg/kg bw/d rat oral 13-week repeated dose toxicity {"dose":"As only a single dose level of 50 mg/kg bw/d was tested, the results are inconclusive.","effect":"tudy was performed in rats. As only a single dose level of 50 mg/kg bw/d was tested, the results are inconclusive. The value of the 13-week dermal toxicity study of a hair dye formulation in rabbits is limited due to the low dose applied (topical application of an oxidation hair-dye mixture with a final concentration of 0.15%). No study on sub-chronic toxicity according to the Notes of Guidance was submitted. By using an adjustment factor of 3 (30 day to 90 day study) from the data on general toxicity available, a NOAEL of 1.7 mg/kg bw/d could be deduced. o-Aminophenol was moderately toxic in an in vivo hen’s egg test and had no teratogenic potential in this test. o-Aminophenol administered intraperitoneally on day 8 of gestation to Syrian golden hamsters at 100, 150, 200 mg/kg bw was found to be teratogenic at all doses tested. o-Aminophenol was tested for teratogenicity by oral gavage to groups of 20 pregnant SD (OFA) rats on days 6 – 15 of gestation at 20, 70, 250 mg/kg bw/d. A brown discoloration of urines occurred in all tr","page":30,"pdf":"sccs_o_025.pdf","row_type":"noael_study","study_id":"sccs_o_025_noael_006"}
SCCS_vision_codex NOAEL =250 mg/kg rat oral - developmental toxicity {"dose":"ophenol administered intraperitoneally on day 8 of gestation to Syrian golden hamsters at 100, 150, 200 mg/kg bw was found to be teratogenic at all doses tested. o-Aminophenol was tested for teratogenicity by oral gavage to groups of 20 pregnant SD (OFA) rats on days 6 – 15 of gestation at 20, 70, 250 mg/kg bw/d.","effect":"ophenol administered intraperitoneally on day 8 of gestation to Syrian golden hamsters at 100, 150, 200 mg/kg bw was found to be teratogenic at all doses tested. o-Aminophenol was tested for teratogenicity by oral gavage to groups of 20 pregnant SD (OFA) rats on days 6 – 15 of gestation at 20, 70, 250 mg/kg bw/d. A brown discoloration of urines occurred in all treated animals 24 hours after the first administration of the test substance; pathological findings were only observed in 250 mg/kg treated group. Thus the NOAEL for maternal toxicity and for foetal development (embryotoxicity) was 70 mg/kg bw/d.","page":30,"pdf":"sccs_o_025.pdf","row_type":"noael_study","study_id":"sccs_o_025_noael_007"}
SCCS_vision_codex NOAEL =0.5 % rat oral 30 days repeated dose toxicity {"citation":"Ref.: 36 (Subm","dose":"IV) 30 days repeated dose oral toxicity, study 2 Guideline:","effect":"ary proteins in group IV males and females. Renal cells were seen in the urine in males of group II. Increased relative liver and kidney weights in group IV males and females were recorded. Kidneys were pale or mottled at macroscopic examination and showed renal tubular lesions at histopathological examination in males of group III and IV. Increased vacuolisation of the urothelium of the bladder in males and females in group II and III was present. Conclusion None of the three tested doses could be considered as NOAEL. Ref.: 36 (Subm. IV) 30 days repeated dose oral toxicity, study 2 Guideline: OECD 407 (1981) Species/strain: rat, Sprague Dawley Crl:CD(SD)BR (VAF plus) Group size: 10 males and 10 females per group Test substance: orthoaminophenol Batch: TOES 189001 Purity: / Vehicle: 0.5% aqueous carboxymethylcellulose Dose volume 10 ml/kg bw Dose levels: 0, 2, 5 and 15 mg/kg bw/d Route: oral gavage Administration: daily for 28 days GLP: in compliance Study period: 5/1989 to 6/1989 The test substance (suspended in 0.5% w/v","page":14,"pdf":"sccs_o_025.pdf","row_type":"noael_study","study_id":"sccs_o_025_noael_001"}
SCCS_vision_codex NOAEL =5 mg/kg bw/d rat oral Sub-chronic repeated dose toxicity {"citation":"Ref.: 37 (Subm","dose":"Increases in absolute (not significant) and relative (significant) thyroid weights were recorded in females group IV Conclusions The reduced bodyweight gains are not considered to be related to treatment as there is no dose relationship.","effect":"creased plasma glucose level was recorded in males group IV. Increases in absolute (not significant) and relative (significant) thyroid weights were recorded in females group IV Conclusions The reduced bodyweight gains are not considered to be related to treatment as there is no dose relationship. The thyroid weight changes are also considered by the study authors of questionable toxicological importance as no histopathological evidence was related. Ref.: 37 (Subm. IV) Comment Due to the thyroid weight changes a NOAEL of 5 mg/kg bw/d is set. 3.3.5.2. Sub-chronic (90 days) toxicity (oral, dermal) 3-Month oral toxicity in rats 1-Hydroxy-2-aminobenzene was administered orally to 20 Sprague-Dawley rats (10 males and 10 females) at a dosage of 50 mg/kg bw/d as a 1% solution in propylene glycol during 3 months. A group of 20 animals receiving 1 ml of a 1% propylene glycol solution per 100 g body weight served as a control. No mortality was observed. Body weight gain, haematological parameters, blood biochemistry and urine examinat","page":15,"pdf":"sccs_o_025.pdf","row_type":"noael_study","study_id":"sccs_o_025_noael_002"}
SCCS_vision_codex NOAEL =70 mg/kg bw/d human - - NOAEL study {"citation":"Ref.: 39 (Subm","dose":"Conclusions The NOAEL for maternal toxicity and for foetal development (embryotoxicity) was 70 mg/kg bw/d.","effect":"ed body weight gain (from days 7 to 10) and food consumption (from days 6 to 15) were observed in group IV. Decreased mean weight of the foetuses in group IV was observed, probably related to maternal toxicity. 2 foetuses in one litter animal of group IV shown bilateral anophthalmies associated with micrognathy and a dilatation of the lateral cerebral ventricles in one of these foetuses. These anomalies are likely related to maternal toxicity. Slight ossification retardation occurred in group IV. Conclusions The NOAEL for maternal toxicity and for foetal development (embryotoxicity) was 70 mg/kg bw/d. Ref.: 39 (Subm. I) 3.3.9. Toxicokinetics No data submitted 3.3.10. Photo-induced toxicity 3.3.10.1. Phototoxicity / photoirritation and photosensitisation No data submitted 3.3.10.2. Phototoxicity / photomutagenicity / photoclastogenicity No data submitted 3.3.11. Human data No data submitted 3.3.12. Special investigations Several publications dealing with effects of o-aminophenol on haemoglobin and mitochondria were pr","page":29,"pdf":"sccs_o_025.pdf","row_type":"noael_study","study_id":"sccs_o_025_noael_003"}
SCCS_vision_codex NOAEL =15 mg/kg bw/d rat oral subacute repeated dose toxicity {"dose":"General toxicity The oral LD50 of o-aminophenol in rat and mice was above 1,000 mg/kg bw.","effect":"o data were supplied on the amount present in stratum corneum, epidermis and dermis. The variability is very high. Because of these many shortcomings, the studies were not considered suitable for safety assessment. General toxicity The oral LD50 of o-aminophenol in rat and mice was above 1,000 mg/kg bw. Two subacute oral toxicity studies in rats were performed with o-aminophenol. In study 1 with treatment over 30 days at daily doses 0, 20, 80, 320 mg/kg bw, none of the three tested doses could be considered as a NOAEL. In study 2 with doses of 0, 2. 5 and 15 mg/kg bw/d, a NOAEL of 5 mg/kg bw/d was derived based on the thyroid weight changes observed. A three-month oral toxicity study was performed in rats. As only a single dose level of 50 mg/kg bw/d was tested, the results are inconclusive. The value of the 13-week dermal toxicity study of a hair dye formulation in rabbits is limited due to the low dose applied (topical application of an oxidation hair-dye mixture with a final concentration of 0.15%). No study on sub-chronic","page":30,"pdf":"sccs_o_025.pdf","row_type":"noael_study","study_id":"sccs_o_025_noael_004"}
SCCS_vision_codex NOAEL =1.7 mg/kg bw/d rat oral 13-week repeated dose toxicity {"dose":"As only a single dose level of 50 mg/kg bw/d was tested, the results are inconclusive.","effect":"tudy was performed in rats. As only a single dose level of 50 mg/kg bw/d was tested, the results are inconclusive. The value of the 13-week dermal toxicity study of a hair dye formulation in rabbits is limited due to the low dose applied (topical application of an oxidation hair-dye mixture with a final concentration of 0.15%). No study on sub-chronic toxicity according to the Notes of Guidance was submitted. By using an adjustment factor of 3 (30 day to 90 day study) from the data on general toxicity available, a NOAEL of 1.7 mg/kg bw/d could be deduced. o-Aminophenol was moderately toxic in an in vivo hen’s egg test and had no teratogenic potential in this test. o-Aminophenol administered intraperitoneally on day 8 of gestation to Syrian golden hamsters at 100, 150, 200 mg/kg bw was found to be teratogenic at all doses tested. o-Aminophenol was tested for teratogenicity by oral gavage to groups of 20 pregnant SD (OFA) rats on days 6 – 15 of gestation at 20, 70, 250 mg/kg bw/d. A brown discoloration of urines occurred in all tr","page":30,"pdf":"sccs_o_025.pdf","row_type":"noael_study","study_id":"sccs_o_025_noael_006"}
SCCS_vision_codex NOAEL =250 mg/kg rat oral - developmental toxicity {"dose":"ophenol administered intraperitoneally on day 8 of gestation to Syrian golden hamsters at 100, 150, 200 mg/kg bw was found to be teratogenic at all doses tested. o-Aminophenol was tested for teratogenicity by oral gavage to groups of 20 pregnant SD (OFA) rats on days 6 – 15 of gestation at 20, 70, 250 mg/kg bw/d.","effect":"ophenol administered intraperitoneally on day 8 of gestation to Syrian golden hamsters at 100, 150, 200 mg/kg bw was found to be teratogenic at all doses tested. o-Aminophenol was tested for teratogenicity by oral gavage to groups of 20 pregnant SD (OFA) rats on days 6 – 15 of gestation at 20, 70, 250 mg/kg bw/d. A brown discoloration of urines occurred in all treated animals 24 hours after the first administration of the test substance; pathological findings were only observed in 250 mg/kg treated group. Thus the NOAEL for maternal toxicity and for foetal development (embryotoxicity) was 70 mg/kg bw/d.","page":30,"pdf":"sccs_o_025.pdf","row_type":"noael_study","study_id":"sccs_o_025_noael_007"}
ToxValDB_ECHA_IUCLID 1 endpoint
Source Endpoint Type Value Unit Species Route Duration Study Type Reference
ToxValDB_ECHA_IUCLID NOAEL =5 mg/kg bw/day Rat oral short-term; 28 days short-term QUALITY=4 (not assignable); STORED_SOURCE_RECORD=https://clowder.edap-cluster.com/files/669eaf80e4b0a7c65d1ce368; RECORD_SOURCE_LEVEL=Extraction document; SOURCE_URL=https://echa.europa.eu/; SUBSOURCE_URL=https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/19856/7/6/2?documentUUID=c7bb55d9-8d45-43ea-946c-5ba2049c7574; YEAR=2009; ORIGINAL_YEAR=2009; STUDY_GROUP=ECHA IUCLID:15831930:M/F:--; QC_CATEGORY=Programmatically extracted from structured data source; Source overall passed QC, but this record was not manually checked; QC_STATUS=not determined; SOURCE_HASH=ToxValhc_fac4eccef751a311a6f9411693d9dd96
ToxValDB_RSL 2 endpoints
Source Endpoint Type Value Unit Species Route Duration Study Type Reference
ToxValDB_RSL RfD =0.004 mg/kg bw/day Human oral - Toxicity Value STORED_SOURCE_RECORD=https://clowder.edap-cluster.com/files/6759b87ce4b0a7c65d37b4e2; RECORD_SOURCE_LEVEL=Extraction document; SOURCE_URL=https://www.epa.gov/risk/regional-screening-levels-rsls-generic-tables; STUDY_GROUP=RSL:15654286:-:--; QC_CATEGORY=Programmatically extracted from structured data source; Source overall passed QC, but this record was not manually checked; QC_STATUS=not determined; SOURCE_HASH=ToxValhc_6eb003e8a06b092f1f34d671921b08bc
ToxValDB_RSL RfD =0.04 mg/kg bw/day Human oral - Toxicity Value STORED_SOURCE_RECORD=https://clowder.edap-cluster.com/files/6759b87ce4b0a7c65d37b4e2; RECORD_SOURCE_LEVEL=Extraction document; SOURCE_URL=https://www.epa.gov/risk/regional-screening-levels-rsls-generic-tables; STUDY_GROUP=RSL:15663162:-:--; QC_CATEGORY=Programmatically extracted from structured data source; Source overall passed QC, but this record was not manually checked; QC_STATUS=not determined; SOURCE_HASH=ToxValhc_d90613a56b0a0e5f4d8bdc3fa9a1b698
UnifiedCodex:SCCS_SHADOW:beta.noael_studies 7 endpoints
Source Endpoint Type Value Unit Species Route Duration Study Type Reference
UnifiedCodex:SCCS_SHADOW:beta.noael_studies - 70 mg/kg bw/d human - - - SOURCE_SUBDIR=sccs_o_025; REPORT_TITLE=OPINION ON o-Aminophenol COLIPA n° A14; OPINION_NUMBER=SCCS/1291/10; COMMITTEE=Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety (SCCS); REPORT_DATE=22 June 2010; VALUE_TEXT=70; DOSE=Conclusions The NOAEL for maternal toxicity and for foetal development (embryotoxicity) was 70 mg/kg bw/d.; EFFECT=ed body weight gain (from days 7 to 10) and food consumption (from days 6 to 15) were observed in group IV. Decreased mean weight of the foetuses in group IV was observed, probably related to maternal toxicity. 2 foetuses in one litter animal of group IV shown bilateral anophthalmies associated with micrognathy and a dilatation of the lateral cerebral ventricles in one of these foetuses. These anomalies are likely related to maternal toxicity. Slight ossification retardation occurred in group IV. Conclusions The NOAEL for maternal toxicity and for foetal development (embryotoxicity) was 70 mg/kg bw/d. Ref.: 39 (Subm. I) 3.3.9. Toxicokinetics No data submitted 3.3.10. Photo-induced toxicity 3.3.10.1. Phototoxicity / photoirritation and photosensitisation No data submitted 3.3.10.2. Phototoxicity / photomutagenicity / photoclastogenicity No data submitted 3.3.11. Human data No data submitted 3.3.12. Special investigations Several publications dealing with effects of o-aminophenol on haemoglobin and mitochondria were pr; CITATION=Ref.: 39 (Subm; CITATION_NUMBERS=[39]; REFERENCE=Ref.: 39 (Subm; DETAILS_JSON={"cas_number":"95-55-6","citation":"Ref.: 39 (Subm","dose":"Conclusions The NOAEL for maternal toxicity and for foetal development (embryotoxicity) was 70 mg/kg bw/d.","duration":"","effect":"ed body weight gain (from days 7 to 10) and food consumption (from days 6 to 15) were observed in group IV. Decreased mean weight of the foetuses in group IV was observed, probably related to maternal toxicity. 2 foetuses in one litter animal of group IV shown bilateral anophthalmies associated with micrognathy and a dilatation of the lateral cerebral ventricles in one of these foetuses. These anomalies are likely related to maternal toxicity. Slight ossification retardation occurred in group IV. Conclusions The NOAEL for maternal toxicity and for foetal development (embryotoxicity) was 70 mg/kg bw/d. Ref.: 39 (Subm. I) 3.3.9. Toxicokinetics No data submitted 3.3.10. Photo-induced toxicity 3.3.10.1. Phototoxicity / photoirritation and photosensitisation No data submitted 3.3.10.2. Phototoxicity / photomutagenicity / photoclastogenicity No data submitted 3.3.11. Human data No data submitted 3.3.12. Special investigations Several publications dealing with effects of o-aminophenol on haemoglobin and mitochondria were pr","endpoint":"","ingredient":"s provisionally allowed which cosmetic products must not contain except","loael_value":"","noael_unit":"mg/kg bw/d","noael_value":"70","page":29,"route":"","species":"human","study_id":"sccs_o_025_noael_003"}
UnifiedCodex:SCCS_SHADOW:beta.noael_studies developmental toxicity 250 mg/kg rat oral - developmental toxicity SOURCE_SUBDIR=sccs_o_025; REPORT_TITLE=OPINION ON o-Aminophenol COLIPA n° A14; OPINION_NUMBER=SCCS/1291/10; COMMITTEE=Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety (SCCS); REPORT_DATE=22 June 2010; VALUE_TEXT=250; DOSE=ophenol administered intraperitoneally on day 8 of gestation to Syrian golden hamsters at 100, 150, 200 mg/kg bw was found to be teratogenic at all doses tested. o-Aminophenol was tested for teratogenicity by oral gavage to groups of 20 pregnant SD (OFA) rats on days 6 – 15 of gestation at 20, 70, 250 mg/kg bw/d.; EFFECT=ophenol administered intraperitoneally on day 8 of gestation to Syrian golden hamsters at 100, 150, 200 mg/kg bw was found to be teratogenic at all doses tested. o-Aminophenol was tested for teratogenicity by oral gavage to groups of 20 pregnant SD (OFA) rats on days 6 – 15 of gestation at 20, 70, 250 mg/kg bw/d. A brown discoloration of urines occurred in all treated animals 24 hours after the first administration of the test substance; pathological findings were only observed in 250 mg/kg treated group. Thus the NOAEL for maternal toxicity and for foetal development (embryotoxicity) was 70 mg/kg bw/d.; CITATION_NUMBERS=[]; DETAILS_JSON={"cas_number":"95-55-6","citation":"","dose":"ophenol administered intraperitoneally on day 8 of gestation to Syrian golden hamsters at 100, 150, 200 mg/kg bw was found to be teratogenic at all doses tested. o-Aminophenol was tested for teratogenicity by oral gavage to groups of 20 pregnant SD (OFA) rats on days 6 – 15 of gestation at 20, 70, 250 mg/kg bw/d.","duration":"","effect":"ophenol administered intraperitoneally on day 8 of gestation to Syrian golden hamsters at 100, 150, 200 mg/kg bw was found to be teratogenic at all doses tested. o-Aminophenol was tested for teratogenicity by oral gavage to groups of 20 pregnant SD (OFA) rats on days 6 – 15 of gestation at 20, 70, 250 mg/kg bw/d. A brown discoloration of urines occurred in all treated animals 24 hours after the first administration of the test substance; pathological findings were only observed in 250 mg/kg treated group. Thus the NOAEL for maternal toxicity and for foetal development (embryotoxicity) was 70 mg/kg bw/d.","endpoint":"developmental toxicity","ingredient":"s provisionally allowed which cosmetic products must not contain except","loael_value":"","noael_unit":"mg/kg","noael_value":"250","page":30,"route":"oral","species":"rat","study_id":"sccs_o_025_noael_007"}
UnifiedCodex:SCCS_SHADOW:beta.noael_studies repeated dose toxicity 0.5 % rat oral 30 days repeated dose toxicity SOURCE_SUBDIR=sccs_o_025; REPORT_TITLE=OPINION ON o-Aminophenol COLIPA n° A14; OPINION_NUMBER=SCCS/1291/10; COMMITTEE=Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety (SCCS); REPORT_DATE=22 June 2010; VALUE_TEXT=0.5; DOSE=IV) 30 days repeated dose oral toxicity, study 2 Guideline:; EFFECT=ary proteins in group IV males and females. Renal cells were seen in the urine in males of group II. Increased relative liver and kidney weights in group IV males and females were recorded. Kidneys were pale or mottled at macroscopic examination and showed renal tubular lesions at histopathological examination in males of group III and IV. Increased vacuolisation of the urothelium of the bladder in males and females in group II and III was present. Conclusion None of the three tested doses could be considered as NOAEL. Ref.: 36 (Subm. IV) 30 days repeated dose oral toxicity, study 2 Guideline: OECD 407 (1981) Species/strain: rat, Sprague Dawley Crl:CD(SD)BR (VAF plus) Group size: 10 males and 10 females per group Test substance: orthoaminophenol Batch: TOES 189001 Purity: / Vehicle: 0.5% aqueous carboxymethylcellulose Dose volume 10 ml/kg bw Dose levels: 0, 2, 5 and 15 mg/kg bw/d Route: oral gavage Administration: daily for 28 days GLP: in compliance Study period: 5/1989 to 6/1989 The test substance (suspended in 0.5% w/v; CITATION=Ref.: 36 (Subm; CITATION_NUMBERS=[36]; REFERENCE=Ref.: 36 (Subm; DETAILS_JSON={"cas_number":"95-55-6","citation":"Ref.: 36 (Subm","dose":"IV) 30 days repeated dose oral toxicity, study 2 Guideline:","duration":"30 days","effect":"ary proteins in group IV males and females. Renal cells were seen in the urine in males of group II. Increased relative liver and kidney weights in group IV males and females were recorded. Kidneys were pale or mottled at macroscopic examination and showed renal tubular lesions at histopathological examination in males of group III and IV. Increased vacuolisation of the urothelium of the bladder in males and females in group II and III was present. Conclusion None of the three tested doses could be considered as NOAEL. Ref.: 36 (Subm. IV) 30 days repeated dose oral toxicity, study 2 Guideline: OECD 407 (1981) Species/strain: rat, Sprague Dawley Crl:CD(SD)BR (VAF plus) Group size: 10 males and 10 females per group Test substance: orthoaminophenol Batch: TOES 189001 Purity: / Vehicle: 0.5% aqueous carboxymethylcellulose Dose volume 10 ml/kg bw Dose levels: 0, 2, 5 and 15 mg/kg bw/d Route: oral gavage Administration: daily for 28 days GLP: in compliance Study period: 5/1989 to 6/1989 The test substance (suspended in 0.5% w/v","endpoint":"repeated dose toxicity","ingredient":"s provisionally allowed which cosmetic products must not contain except","loael_value":"","noael_unit":"%","noael_value":"0.5","page":14,"route":"oral","species":"rat","study_id":"sccs_o_025_noael_001"}
UnifiedCodex:SCCS_SHADOW:beta.noael_studies repeated dose toxicity 5 mg/kg bw/d rat oral Sub-chronic repeated dose toxicity SOURCE_SUBDIR=sccs_o_025; REPORT_TITLE=OPINION ON o-Aminophenol COLIPA n° A14; OPINION_NUMBER=SCCS/1291/10; COMMITTEE=Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety (SCCS); REPORT_DATE=22 June 2010; VALUE_TEXT=5; DOSE=Increases in absolute (not significant) and relative (significant) thyroid weights were recorded in females group IV Conclusions The reduced bodyweight gains are not considered to be related to treatment as there is no dose relationship.; EFFECT=creased plasma glucose level was recorded in males group IV. Increases in absolute (not significant) and relative (significant) thyroid weights were recorded in females group IV Conclusions The reduced bodyweight gains are not considered to be related to treatment as there is no dose relationship. The thyroid weight changes are also considered by the study authors of questionable toxicological importance as no histopathological evidence was related. Ref.: 37 (Subm. IV) Comment Due to the thyroid weight changes a NOAEL of 5 mg/kg bw/d is set. 3.3.5.2. Sub-chronic (90 days) toxicity (oral, dermal) 3-Month oral toxicity in rats 1-Hydroxy-2-aminobenzene was administered orally to 20 Sprague-Dawley rats (10 males and 10 females) at a dosage of 50 mg/kg bw/d as a 1% solution in propylene glycol during 3 months. A group of 20 animals receiving 1 ml of a 1% propylene glycol solution per 100 g body weight served as a control. No mortality was observed. Body weight gain, haematological parameters, blood biochemistry and urine examinat; CITATION=Ref.: 37 (Subm; CITATION_NUMBERS=[37]; REFERENCE=Ref.: 37 (Subm; DETAILS_JSON={"cas_number":"95-55-6","citation":"Ref.: 37 (Subm","dose":"Increases in absolute (not significant) and relative (significant) thyroid weights were recorded in females group IV Conclusions The reduced bodyweight gains are not considered to be related to treatment as there is no dose relationship.","duration":"Sub-chronic","effect":"creased plasma glucose level was recorded in males group IV. Increases in absolute (not significant) and relative (significant) thyroid weights were recorded in females group IV Conclusions The reduced bodyweight gains are not considered to be related to treatment as there is no dose relationship. The thyroid weight changes are also considered by the study authors of questionable toxicological importance as no histopathological evidence was related. Ref.: 37 (Subm. IV) Comment Due to the thyroid weight changes a NOAEL of 5 mg/kg bw/d is set. 3.3.5.2. Sub-chronic (90 days) toxicity (oral, dermal) 3-Month oral toxicity in rats 1-Hydroxy-2-aminobenzene was administered orally to 20 Sprague-Dawley rats (10 males and 10 females) at a dosage of 50 mg/kg bw/d as a 1% solution in propylene glycol during 3 months. A group of 20 animals receiving 1 ml of a 1% propylene glycol solution per 100 g body weight served as a control. No mortality was observed. Body weight gain, haematological parameters, blood biochemistry and urine examinat","endpoint":"repeated dose toxicity","ingredient":"s provisionally allowed which cosmetic products must not contain except","loael_value":"","noael_unit":"mg/kg bw/d","noael_value":"5","page":15,"route":"oral","species":"rat","study_id":"sccs_o_025_noael_002"}
UnifiedCodex:SCCS_SHADOW:beta.noael_studies repeated dose toxicity 15 mg/kg bw/d rat oral subacute repeated dose toxicity SOURCE_SUBDIR=sccs_o_025; REPORT_TITLE=OPINION ON o-Aminophenol COLIPA n° A14; OPINION_NUMBER=SCCS/1291/10; COMMITTEE=Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety (SCCS); REPORT_DATE=22 June 2010; VALUE_TEXT=15; DOSE=General toxicity The oral LD50 of o-aminophenol in rat and mice was above 1,000 mg/kg bw.; EFFECT=o data were supplied on the amount present in stratum corneum, epidermis and dermis. The variability is very high. Because of these many shortcomings, the studies were not considered suitable for safety assessment. General toxicity The oral LD50 of o-aminophenol in rat and mice was above 1,000 mg/kg bw. Two subacute oral toxicity studies in rats were performed with o-aminophenol. In study 1 with treatment over 30 days at daily doses 0, 20, 80, 320 mg/kg bw, none of the three tested doses could be considered as a NOAEL. In study 2 with doses of 0, 2. 5 and 15 mg/kg bw/d, a NOAEL of 5 mg/kg bw/d was derived based on the thyroid weight changes observed. A three-month oral toxicity study was performed in rats. As only a single dose level of 50 mg/kg bw/d was tested, the results are inconclusive. The value of the 13-week dermal toxicity study of a hair dye formulation in rabbits is limited due to the low dose applied (topical application of an oxidation hair-dye mixture with a final concentration of 0.15%). No study on sub-chronic; CITATION_NUMBERS=[]; DETAILS_JSON={"cas_number":"95-55-6","citation":"","dose":"General toxicity The oral LD50 of o-aminophenol in rat and mice was above 1,000 mg/kg bw.","duration":"subacute","effect":"o data were supplied on the amount present in stratum corneum, epidermis and dermis. The variability is very high. Because of these many shortcomings, the studies were not considered suitable for safety assessment. General toxicity The oral LD50 of o-aminophenol in rat and mice was above 1,000 mg/kg bw. Two subacute oral toxicity studies in rats were performed with o-aminophenol. In study 1 with treatment over 30 days at daily doses 0, 20, 80, 320 mg/kg bw, none of the three tested doses could be considered as a NOAEL. In study 2 with doses of 0, 2. 5 and 15 mg/kg bw/d, a NOAEL of 5 mg/kg bw/d was derived based on the thyroid weight changes observed. A three-month oral toxicity study was performed in rats. As only a single dose level of 50 mg/kg bw/d was tested, the results are inconclusive. The value of the 13-week dermal toxicity study of a hair dye formulation in rabbits is limited due to the low dose applied (topical application of an oxidation hair-dye mixture with a final concentration of 0.15%). No study on sub-chronic","endpoint":"repeated dose toxicity","ingredient":"s provisionally allowed which cosmetic products must not contain except","loael_value":"","noael_unit":"mg/kg bw/d","noael_value":"15","page":30,"route":"oral","species":"rat","study_id":"sccs_o_025_noael_004"}
UnifiedCodex:SCCS_SHADOW:beta.noael_studies repeated dose toxicity 5 mg/kg bw/d rat oral subacute repeated dose toxicity SOURCE_SUBDIR=sccs_o_025; REPORT_TITLE=OPINION ON o-Aminophenol COLIPA n° A14; OPINION_NUMBER=SCCS/1291/10; COMMITTEE=Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety (SCCS); REPORT_DATE=22 June 2010; VALUE_TEXT=5; DOSE=General toxicity The oral LD50 of o-aminophenol in rat and mice was above 1,000 mg/kg bw.; EFFECT=, epidermis and dermis. The variability is very high. Because of these many shortcomings, the studies were not considered suitable for safety assessment. General toxicity The oral LD50 of o-aminophenol in rat and mice was above 1,000 mg/kg bw. Two subacute oral toxicity studies in rats were performed with o-aminophenol. In study 1 with treatment over 30 days at daily doses 0, 20, 80, 320 mg/kg bw, none of the three tested doses could be considered as a NOAEL. In study 2 with doses of 0, 2. 5 and 15 mg/kg bw/d, a NOAEL of 5 mg/kg bw/d was derived based on the thyroid weight changes observed. A three-month oral toxicity study was performed in rats. As only a single dose level of 50 mg/kg bw/d was tested, the results are inconclusive. The value of the 13-week dermal toxicity study of a hair dye formulation in rabbits is limited due to the low dose applied (topical application of an oxidation hair-dye mixture with a final concentration of 0.15%). No study on sub-chronic toxicity according to the Notes of Guidance was submitted. By; CITATION_NUMBERS=[]; DETAILS_JSON={"cas_number":"95-55-6","citation":"","dose":"General toxicity The oral LD50 of o-aminophenol in rat and mice was above 1,000 mg/kg bw.","duration":"subacute","effect":", epidermis and dermis. The variability is very high. Because of these many shortcomings, the studies were not considered suitable for safety assessment. General toxicity The oral LD50 of o-aminophenol in rat and mice was above 1,000 mg/kg bw. Two subacute oral toxicity studies in rats were performed with o-aminophenol. In study 1 with treatment over 30 days at daily doses 0, 20, 80, 320 mg/kg bw, none of the three tested doses could be considered as a NOAEL. In study 2 with doses of 0, 2. 5 and 15 mg/kg bw/d, a NOAEL of 5 mg/kg bw/d was derived based on the thyroid weight changes observed. A three-month oral toxicity study was performed in rats. As only a single dose level of 50 mg/kg bw/d was tested, the results are inconclusive. The value of the 13-week dermal toxicity study of a hair dye formulation in rabbits is limited due to the low dose applied (topical application of an oxidation hair-dye mixture with a final concentration of 0.15%). No study on sub-chronic toxicity according to the Notes of Guidance was submitted. By","endpoint":"repeated dose toxicity","ingredient":"s provisionally allowed which cosmetic products must not contain except","loael_value":"","noael_unit":"mg/kg bw/d","noael_value":"5","page":30,"route":"oral","species":"rat","study_id":"sccs_o_025_noael_005"}
UnifiedCodex:SCCS_SHADOW:beta.noael_studies repeated dose toxicity 1.7 mg/kg bw/d rat oral 13-week repeated dose toxicity SOURCE_SUBDIR=sccs_o_025; REPORT_TITLE=OPINION ON o-Aminophenol COLIPA n° A14; OPINION_NUMBER=SCCS/1291/10; COMMITTEE=Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety (SCCS); REPORT_DATE=22 June 2010; VALUE_TEXT=1.7; DOSE=As only a single dose level of 50 mg/kg bw/d was tested, the results are inconclusive.; EFFECT=tudy was performed in rats. As only a single dose level of 50 mg/kg bw/d was tested, the results are inconclusive. The value of the 13-week dermal toxicity study of a hair dye formulation in rabbits is limited due to the low dose applied (topical application of an oxidation hair-dye mixture with a final concentration of 0.15%). No study on sub-chronic toxicity according to the Notes of Guidance was submitted. By using an adjustment factor of 3 (30 day to 90 day study) from the data on general toxicity available, a NOAEL of 1.7 mg/kg bw/d could be deduced. o-Aminophenol was moderately toxic in an in vivo hen’s egg test and had no teratogenic potential in this test. o-Aminophenol administered intraperitoneally on day 8 of gestation to Syrian golden hamsters at 100, 150, 200 mg/kg bw was found to be teratogenic at all doses tested. o-Aminophenol was tested for teratogenicity by oral gavage to groups of 20 pregnant SD (OFA) rats on days 6 – 15 of gestation at 20, 70, 250 mg/kg bw/d. A brown discoloration of urines occurred in all tr; CITATION_NUMBERS=[]; DETAILS_JSON={"cas_number":"95-55-6","citation":"","dose":"As only a single dose level of 50 mg/kg bw/d was tested, the results are inconclusive.","duration":"13-week","effect":"tudy was performed in rats. As only a single dose level of 50 mg/kg bw/d was tested, the results are inconclusive. The value of the 13-week dermal toxicity study of a hair dye formulation in rabbits is limited due to the low dose applied (topical application of an oxidation hair-dye mixture with a final concentration of 0.15%). No study on sub-chronic toxicity according to the Notes of Guidance was submitted. By using an adjustment factor of 3 (30 day to 90 day study) from the data on general toxicity available, a NOAEL of 1.7 mg/kg bw/d could be deduced. o-Aminophenol was moderately toxic in an in vivo hen’s egg test and had no teratogenic potential in this test. o-Aminophenol administered intraperitoneally on day 8 of gestation to Syrian golden hamsters at 100, 150, 200 mg/kg bw was found to be teratogenic at all doses tested. o-Aminophenol was tested for teratogenicity by oral gavage to groups of 20 pregnant SD (OFA) rats on days 6 – 15 of gestation at 20, 70, 250 mg/kg bw/d. A brown discoloration of urines occurred in all tr","endpoint":"repeated dose toxicity","ingredient":"s provisionally allowed which cosmetic products must not contain except","loael_value":"","noael_unit":"mg/kg bw/d","noael_value":"1.7","page":30,"route":"oral","species":"rat","study_id":"sccs_o_025_noael_006"}
openFDA substances 4 endpoints
Source Endpoint Type Value Unit Species Route Duration Study Type Reference
openFDA substances FDA UNII substance identifier 23RH73DZ65 UNII - - - chemical {"approval_status":null,"molecular_formula":"C6H7NO","source_table":"substance_identifiers_fda","substance_class":"chemical","unii_code":"23RH73DZ65"}
openFDA substances FDA UNII substance identifier 23RH73DZ65 UNII - - - chemical {"approval_status":null,"molecular_formula":"C6H7NO","source_table":"substance_identifiers_fda","substance_class":"chemical","unii_code":"23RH73DZ65"}
openFDA substances FDA UNII substance identifier 23RH73DZ65 UNII - - - chemical {"approval_status":null,"molecular_formula":"C6H7NO","source_table":"substance_identifiers_fda","substance_class":"chemical","unii_code":"23RH73DZ65"}
openFDA substances FDA UNII substance identifier 23RH73DZ65 UNII - - - chemical {"approval_status":null,"molecular_formula":"C6H7NO","source_table":"substance_identifiers_fda","substance_class":"chemical","unii_code":"23RH73DZ65"}