Myristyl Alcohol

Also known as: lMyristyl alcohol, C14 alcohol, 4-01-00-01864, Alcohol(C14), BRN 1742652 (+13 more)

INCI: MYRISTYL ALCOHOL

Myristyl Alcohol (CAS 112-72-1) is a cosmetic cosmetic ingredient functioning as Emollient, emulsion stabilizer, viscosity controlling. NOAEL 128 mg/kg bw/day (cross-referenced against ToxValDB ECHA IUCLID); EU Regulation 1223/2009 status: permitted. Industrial safety data is also available in the chemical safety database. Same-CAS public records also appear in industrial chemical safety and food safety data.

View industrial chemical safety profile for CAS 112-72-1 →

Auto-generated CPSR Part A draft with source citations
Function
Emollient, emulsion stabilizer, viscosity controlling
Safety Rating
EXCELLENT

Chemistry & Identifiers

Formula
C14H30O
MW
214.39 g/mol
EC Number
204-000-3
PubChem CID
8209
IUPAC Name
tetradecan-1-ol
InChIKey
HLZKNKRTKFSKGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Regulatory Status

EU EU Status permitted
US US Status permitted
US Notes FDA food additive under 21 CFR 172.864. CTFA purity specs: >=99% total alcohols, >=96% straight-chain.

For full compliance data across multiple jurisdictions, use the Substance Compliance tool.

Safety Data

Margin of Safety, dermal absorption, and sensitization profile summaries for Myristyl Alcohol.

Calculate MoS for your specific formulation with the MoS Calculator.

Pre-Calculated Safety Assessment

Pre-calculated NOAEL → SED → MoS audit trail for Myristyl Alcohol across SCCS product categories, with measured dermal absorption where available.

Sensitization AOP Dashboard

Adverse Outcome Pathway data across 5 assays (DPRA, KeratinoSens, hCLAT, LLNA, NESIL) aggregated from public sources.

NESIL
7776 µg/cm²
GHS: 1B Human: positive

Source: HPPT: [264] Kligman AM (1974): Report to RIFM, 5 June and 20 August, unpublished.

HRIPT Human Patch Test Studies

1 human repeat insult patch test aggregated from dermatological literature.

Test Type N Sensitized Dose µg/cm² NESIL µg/cm² Potency
HMT - 0 7776 - -

ECHA REACH Registration

European Chemicals Agency REACH dossier and Substances of Very High Concern listing.

Registration Type
Full
Tonnage Band
100,000 - 1,000,000 tonnes
Substance Type
SUBSTANCE
SVHC Candidate
No

Additional Ingredient Properties

6 property records from structured ingredient metadata.

comedogenicity_detail
{"comedogenicity_rating": "3", "irritancy_rating": "1", "skin_type_suitability": "dry,combination", "acne_safe": "caution", "source": "Comedogenicity studies"}
emulsion_hlb
{"hlb_required_as_emulsifier": "no", "hlb_required_of_oil_phase": "15", "co_emulsifier_pairs": "ceteth_10,polysorbate_60", "optimal_oil_phase_pct": "15-40", "optimal_water_phase_pct": "60-85", "droplet_size_range_um": "5-45", "creaming_resistance": "moderate", "coalescence_resistance": "good", "ostwald_ripening_resistance": "good", "freeze_thaw_stability": "moderate", "rheology_modifier_type": "ne…
hair_care
{"hair_function": "conditioning", "hair_type_suitability": "all", "curl_pattern_suitability": "all", "porosity_suitability": "all", "protein_sensitivity": "neutral", "moisture_protein_balance": "yes", "cg_method_approved": "not-a-silicone", "silicone_type": "not-a-sulfate", "sulfate_type": "no", "drying_alcohol": "yes", "fatty_alcohol": "no", "heat_protectant": "yes", "color_safe": "neutral", "ker…
hair_conditioning
{"cas_number": "112-72-1", "ingredient_class": "fatty_alcohol", "chemical_type": "fatty_alcohol", "substantivity_to_hair": "good", "deposition_from_shampoo": "no", "deposition_from_conditioner": "yes", "conditioning_mechanism": "emollient", "hair_penetration": "surface_only", "molecular_weight_effect_on_penetration": "C14_fatty_alcohol", "wet_combing_force_reduction_pct": "20-30", "dry_combing_for…
pregnancy_detail
{"pregnancy_safe": "yes", "breastfeeding_safe": "yes", "risk_category": "not-rated", "reason": "Safe; fatty alcohol", "source": "dermatology literature"}
solubility_hlb
{"water_soluble": "no", "oil_soluble": "yes", "hlb_required": "14.0", "soluble_in": "oils, ethanol", "insoluble_in": "water, glycerin, propylene glycol", "log_p": "6.0", "melting_point_c": "38-40", "appearance": "white flakes", "source": "BASF"}

PubChem Annotations

Safety and regulatory annotations from PubChem (NCBI) aggregated sources.

Safety (1)
Endocrine Disruptors
Potential endocrine disrupting compound
Source: NORMAN Suspect List Exchange

Function Categories & List Membership

Cosmetic/Chemical Function Categories
Emulsifier Flavouring and nutrient Foamant Fragrance Lubricating agent Opacifer Plasticizer Processing aids not otherwise specified Softener and conditioner Solvent
Regulatory List Membership (4)
EU Regulated in Personal Care IFRA Fragrance Transparency List EPA Safer Chemical Ingredients List (SCIL) FDA Substances Added to Food (EAFUS)

Expert Verdict

Expert safety assessment and concern-level summary for Myristyl Alcohol.

Regulatory Flags

epa_safer_alternative ifra_fragrance fda_food_additive

Known Synonyms

lMyristyl alcohol C14 alcohol 4-01-00-01864 Alcohol(C14) BRN 1742652 EINECS 204-000-3 Fatty alcohol(C14) UNII-V42034O9PU Adol 18 Alfol 14 Conol 1495 Kalcohl 40 Lanette 14 Lorol C 14 Myristic alcohol Tetradecanol (7CI) n-Tetradecanol-1 tetradecanol

Chemical Function

Opacifer Softener and conditioner Viscosity modifier Emulsifier Foamant

Regulatory Lists

IFRA Transparency SCIL (9/2019) active_ingredient; Pesticides active_ingredient; Pesticides active_ingredient; Pesticides active_ingredient; Pesticides active_ingredient; Pesticides active_ingredient; Pesticides active_ingredient; Pesticides active_ingredient; Pesticides active_ingredient; Pesticides active_ingredient; Pesticides active_ingredient; Pesticides active_ingredient; Pesticides active_ingredient; Pesticides active_ingredient; Pesticides active_ingredient; Pesticides Europe; Personal care

Australian Status

AICIS status: listed

Cross-Vertical Safety Context

Same-CAS public records found in food safety data.

SOURCE EFSA / FDA GRAS food_additives

Food Safety Data

Same-CAS food additive or FDA GRAS records from the core public database.

Food Name
MYRISTYL ALCOHOL
Food Category
food_additive
View full food safety profile →

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Myristyl Alcohol safe in cosmetics?

Myristyl Alcohol has a safety rating of "EXCELLENT" in our database. EU status: permitted. US status: permitted.

Is Myristyl Alcohol allowed in the EU?

Myristyl Alcohol EU regulatory status: permitted. This is based on EU Regulation 1223/2009 and its amendments.

What does Myristyl Alcohol do in cosmetics?

Myristyl Alcohol functions as: Emollient, emulsion stabilizer, viscosity controlling. It is classified as a cosmetic ingredient in our database. CAS number: 112-72-1.

Is Myristyl Alcohol used outside cosmetics?

Myristyl Alcohol also appears in industrial chemical safety and food safety data. The cross-vertical cards on this page render same-CAS public rows from the matched databases.

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