Excellent Antioxidant NOAEL Data Dermal Penetration

Lycopene Cosmetic

Also known as: EINECS 207-949-1, UNII-SB0N2N0WV6, Mexoryl SAQ, Tomat-O-Red, Redivivo (+3 more)

INCI: LYCOPENE

Lycopene Cosmetic (CAS 502-65-8) is a cosmetic antioxidant functioning as Inhibits reactions promoted by oxygen, preventing oxidation and deterioration. Reported NOAEL =100 mg/kg bw/day in Rat (INCHEM_WHO_jecfa_jecmono_v62je01); EU Regulation 1223/2009 status: permitted. Industrial safety data is also available in the chemical safety database. Same-CAS public records also appear in industrial chemical safety and pharmaceutical data.

View industrial chemical safety profile for CAS 502-65-8 →

Auto-generated CPSR Part A draft with source citations
Function
Inhibits reactions promoted by oxygen, preventing oxidation and deterioration of both
Safety Rating
EXCELLENT

Chemistry & Identifiers

Formula
C40H56
MW
536.9 g/mol
PubChem CID
446925
IUPAC Name
(6E,8E,10E,12E,14E,16E,18E,20E,22E,24E,26E)-2,6,10,14,19,23,27,31-octamethyldotriaconta-2,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20,22,24,26,30-tridecaene
InChIKey
OAIJSZIZWZSQBC-GYZMGTAESA-N

Regulatory Status

EU EU Status permitted
US US Status permitted
US Notes CIR assessments of carotenoid-containing botanicals (Rosa canina-derived ingredients) concluded the ingredients are safe when formulated to be non-irritating and non-sensitizing.

For full compliance data across multiple jurisdictions, use the Substance Compliance tool.

Safety Data

Margin of Safety, dermal absorption, and sensitization profile summaries for Lycopene Cosmetic.

Calculate MoS for your specific formulation with the MoS Calculator.

Toxicological Studies

10 study endpoints found for Lycopene Cosmetic. NOAEL (No Observed Adverse Effect Level) values are used to calculate the Margin of Safety per SCCS methodology.

Endpoint Value Route Species Study Type Source
NOAEL =100 mg/kg bw/day - Rat Toxicology study INCHEM_WHO_jecfa_jecmono_v62je01
NOAEL =100 mg/kg bw/day - Rat Toxicology study INCHEM_WHO_jecfa_jecmono_v62je01
NOAEL =500 mg/kg bw/day - - Developmental toxicity INCHEM_WHO_jecfa_jecmono_v62je01
NOAEL =500 mg/kg bw/day - - Developmental toxicity INCHEM_WHO_jecfa_jecmono_v62je01
NOAEL =616 mg/kg bw/day oral - Toxicology study INCHEM_WHO_jecfa_jecmono_v62je01
NOAEL =616 mg/kg bw/day oral - Toxicology study INCHEM_WHO_jecfa_jecmono_v62je01
NOAEL =1000 mg/kg bw/day - - Toxicology study INCHEM_WHO_jecfa_jecmono_v62je01
NOAEL =1000 mg/kg bw/day - - Toxicology study INCHEM_WHO_jecfa_jecmono_v62je01
NOAEL =3290 mg/kg bw/day oral - Toxicology study INCHEM_WHO_jecfa_jecmono_v62je01
NOAEL =3290 mg/kg bw/day oral - Toxicology study INCHEM_WHO_jecfa_jecmono_v62je01

Dermal Penetration Profile

Skin absorption and penetration characteristics of Lycopene Cosmetic, relevant to systemic exposure and MoS calculations.

Absorption %
0.5-2%
Penetration Level
stratum-corneum
Penetration Depth
stratum corneum
Molecular Weight
536.9 Da
Log P
15.7
Systemic Absorption
minimal
Topical Bioavailability
0.2-1%
Safety Margin Factor
minimal
Vehicle Dependent
Yes — absorption varies by formulation

Source: Exp Dermatol 2001

EPA ToxValDB — Toxicity Values

4 toxicity values from EPA ToxValDB (aggregated from CCTE, HPV, ToxRefDB, IRIS, and other regulatory dossiers).

Endpoint Value Species Route Duration Source
NOEL =1 mg/kg-day Rat oral short-term ECOTOX
NOAEL =50 mg/kg-day Rat oral chronic EFSA
NOAEL =50 mg/kg-day Rat oral chronic EFSA
NOAEL =50 mg/kg-day Rat oral chronic EFSA

EU CosIng Annex Listing

European Commission CosIng database Annex references per Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009.

Annex IV — Permitted Colorants
Product type: Yellow

Expanded Jurisdictional Detail

Additional regulatory detail beyond the 7-jurisdiction summary: Saudi SFDA, Korea MFDS, ASEAN ACD, Japan/Korea, Brazil/India, and cross-jurisdictional restriction entries.

SA Saudi SFDA (IV - Colorants)
BRIN Brazil/India Cosmetics
India: Permitted Colorant

Additional Ingredient Properties

10 property records from structured ingredient metadata.

anti_aging
{"anti_aging_claim": "antioxidant-protection, photoprotection", "mechanism_of_action": "Specialized bioactive mechanism", "target_skin_layer": "epidermis, dermis", "collagen_stimulation": "Mild", "elastin_protection": "Mild", "wrinkle_reduction_pct": "10-18", "clinical_study_duration_weeks": "12", "sample_size": "28", "double_blind": "Yes", "placebo_controlled": "Yes", "published_journal": "Specia…
anti_pollution
{"cas_number": "502-65-8", "ingredient_class": "blue_light_filter/antioxidant_pollution_shield", "primary_mechanism": "free_radical_scavenging", "pollution_types_targeted": "blue_light_HEV/UV_A/PM2_5/ozone", "blue_light_absorption_range_nm": "440-500", "blue_light_protection_factor": "High", "HEV_screening_efficacy_pct": "75-85", "IR_A_protection": "no", "visible_light_protection": "yes", "digital…
antioxidant
{"cas_number": "502-65-8", "antioxidant_class": "carotenoid", "chemical_subclass": "tetraterpene", "molecular_weight_daltons": "536.87", "orac_value_umol_te_per_g": "3150", "dpph_radical_scavenging_ic50_ug_per_ml": "8-16", "abts_trolox_equivalent": "1.2", "singlet_oxygen_quenching": "very high", "superoxide_dismutase_mimetic": "low", "hydroxyl_radical_scavenging": "high", "lipid_peroxidation_inhib…
depigmentation
{"cas_number": "502-65-8", "ingredient_class": "combined_mechanism", "primary_mechanism_of_action": "Synthetic or isolated bioactive with melanin reduction properties", "secondary_mechanisms": "Variable", "molecular_target": "other", "tyrosinase_inhibition_IC50_uM": "varies", "tyrosinase_inhibition_type": "competitive", "melanin_reduction_pct_in_vitro": "25-45", "melanin_reduction_pct_clinical": "…
dermal_absorption
{"molecular_weight_da": "536.9", "log_p_value": "15.7", "skin_penetration_level": "stratum-corneum", "penetration_depth": "stratum corneum", "absorption_pct": "0.5-2", "systemic_absorption": "minimal", "penetration_enhancer": "no", "occlusion_effect": "yes", "vehicle_dependent": "yes", "skin_barrier_effect": "strengthens", "bioavailability_topical_pct": "0.2-1", "safety_margin_factor": "minimal", …
ph_stability
{"optimal_ph_min": "4.0", "optimal_ph_max": "8.0", "stable_ph_min": "3.5", "stable_ph_max": "9.0", "ph_dependent_function": "Carotenoid antioxidant", "formulation_note": "Lipophilic; oxidizes easily", "source": "Formulation literature"}
pregnancy_detail
{"pregnancy_safe": "yes", "breastfeeding_safe": "yes", "risk_category": "not-rated", "reason": "Safe; carotenoid antioxidant", "source": "dermatology literature"}
self_tanning
{"cas_number": "502-65-8", "ingredient_class": "instant_bronzer", "tanning_mechanism": "cosmetic_colorant", "color_development_onset_hours": "0.0", "full_color_development_hours": "0", "color_duration_days": "0", "color_depth": "light", "undertone": "warm_golden", "DHA_concentration_if_applicable_pct": "0", "erythrulose_concentration_pct": "0", "pH_dependent_color": "no", "formaldehyde_release_con…

PubChem Annotations

Safety and regulatory annotations from PubChem (NCBI) aggregated sources.

Regulatory (3)
JECFA Evaluation
LYCOPENE | 2009 | NOT SPECIFIED | Group ADI “not specified” for lycopene from all sources when used as food colour. Hence, the previous group ADI of 0–0.5 mg/kg for lycopene has been withdrawn. The group ADI “not specified” applies to synthetic lycopene, lycopene derived from the fungus Blakeslea trispora and lycopene extract from tomato that comply with the specifications, when used in accordance
Source: Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives (JECFA)
JECFA Evaluation
LYCOPENE EXTRACT from TOMATO | 2009 | NOT SPECIFIED | Group ADI “not specified” for synthetic lycopene, lycopene derived from the fungus Blakeslea trispora and lycopene extract from tomato. | TRS 956-JECFA 71 | FAS 62-JECFA 71
Source: Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives (JECFA)
JECFA Evaluation
LYCOPENE from BLAKESLEA TRISPORA | 2023 | 0-0.5 mg/kg bw | Group ADI for synthetic lycopene and lycopene from Blakeslea trispora. Considered for specification only. | TRS 1050-JECFA 96/37 | FAS 58-JECFA 67
Source: Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives (JECFA)

Function Categories & List Membership

Cosmetic/Chemical Function Categories
Antioxidant Dye Flavouring and nutrient
Regulatory List Membership (3)
EU Regulated in Personal Care FDA Substances Added to Food (EAFUS) EU CosIng Cosmetics Ingredient Database

Expert Verdict

Expert safety assessment and concern-level summary for Lycopene Cosmetic.

Regulatory Flags

fda_food_additive eu_cosing_listed

NOAEL Studies Summary

View details ->

Public NOAEL study rows linked to Lycopene Cosmetic by CAS number or substance name.

Studies
12
Lowest NOAEL
100 mg/kg bw/day
Highest NOAEL
4500 mg/kg bw/day
INCHEM_WHO_jecfa_jecmono_v62je01

Known Synonyms

EINECS 207-949-1 UNII-SB0N2N0WV6 Mexoryl SAQ Tomat-O-Red Redivivo (6E,8E,10E,12E,14E,16E,18E,20E,22E,24E,26E)-2,6,10,14,19,23,27,31-octamethyldotriaconta-2,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20,22,24,26,30-tridecaene Lycopene 7 all-trans-lycopene

Chemical Function

Dye Antioxidant Flavouring and nutrient

Regulatory Lists

Europe; Personal care Canada; pharmaceutical Canada; pharmaceutical food_additive; Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS) (2/2019) Europe; Personal care Canada; pharmaceutical Canada; pharmaceutical

Cross-Vertical Safety Context

Same-CAS public records found in pharmaceutical data.

SOURCE ChEMBL / DrugCentral / FAERS DB_PHARMA CAS match

Pharmaceutical Data

Same-CAS rows from the pharmaceutical spoke database.

Compound
LYCOPENE
ChEMBL ID
CHEMBL501174
Max Phase
3
Adverse Event Associations
154
View full pharmaceutical profile →

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Lycopene Cosmetic safe in cosmetics?

Lycopene Cosmetic has a safety rating of "EXCELLENT" in our database. EU status: permitted. US status: permitted. 10 toxicological study endpoint(s) are available in our database.

Is Lycopene Cosmetic allowed in the EU?

Lycopene Cosmetic EU regulatory status: permitted. This is based on EU Regulation 1223/2009 and its amendments.

What does Lycopene Cosmetic do in cosmetics?

Lycopene Cosmetic functions as: Inhibits reactions promoted by oxygen, preventing oxidation and deterioration of both. It is classified as a Antioxidant in our database. CAS number: 502-65-8.

What is the NOAEL for Lycopene Cosmetic?

The NOAEL (No Observed Adverse Effect Level) for Lycopene Cosmetic is =100 mg/kg bw/day based on a Toxicology study study via oral route in Rat. A total of 10 study endpoints are available. Source: INCHEM_WHO_jecfa_jecmono_v62je01.

Is Lycopene Cosmetic used outside cosmetics?

Lycopene Cosmetic also appears in industrial chemical safety and pharmaceutical data. The cross-vertical cards on this page render same-CAS public rows from the matched databases.

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