Moderate Cosmetic Ingredient NOAEL Data

Hydroxyethyl-p-Phenylenediamine Sulfate

INCI: HYDROXYETHYL-P-PHENYLENEDIAMINE SULFATE

Hydroxyethyl-p-Phenylenediamine Sulfate (CAS 93841-25-9) is a cosmetic cosmetic ingredient functioning as Oxidative hair dye primary intermediate. NOAEL 30 mg/kg bw/day (cross-referenced against ToxValDB ECHA IUCLID); EU Regulation 1223/2009 status: prohibited, max 2.0%. Industrial safety data is also available in the chemical safety database. Same-CAS public records also appear in industrial chemical safety data.

View industrial chemical safety profile for CAS 93841-25-9 →

Auto-generated CPSR Part A draft with source citations
Function
Oxidative hair dye primary intermediate
Safety Rating
MODERATE

Chemistry & Identifiers

Formula
C8H14N2O5S
MW
250.27 g/mol
EC Number
298-995-1
PubChem CID
44558315
IUPAC Name
2-(2,5-diaminophenyl)ethanol;sulfuric acid
InChIKey
VBSLNFWECRRALP-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Regulatory Status

EU EU Status prohibited
EU Max Conc. 2.0%
US US Status permitted
US Notes Permitted under coal tar hair dye exemption (21 CFR); caution labeling required

For full compliance data across multiple jurisdictions, use the Substance Compliance tool.

Safety Data

Margin of Safety, dermal absorption, and sensitization profile summaries for Hydroxyethyl-p-Phenylenediamine Sulfate.

Calculate MoS for your specific formulation with the MoS Calculator.

Toxicological Studies

10 study endpoints found for Hydroxyethyl-p-Phenylenediamine Sulfate. NOAEL (No Observed Adverse Effect Level) values are used to calculate the Margin of Safety per SCCS methodology.

Endpoint Value Route Species Study Type Source
NOAEL =0.035 mg/kg bw oral rat dermal absorption SCCS_vision_codex
NOAEL =0.035 mg/kg bw oral rat dermal absorption SCCS_vision_codex
NOAEL =0.035 mg/kg bw oral rat dermal absorption SCCS_vision_codex
NOAEL =0.035 mg/kg bw oral rat dermal absorption SCCS_vision_codex
NOAEL =25 mg/kg bw oral rat NOAEL study SCCS_vision_codex
NOAEL =25 mg/kg bw/day - rat repeated dose toxicity SCCS_vision_codex
NOAEL =25 mg/kg bw oral rat NOAEL study SCCS_vision_codex
NOAEL =25 mg/kg bw/day - rat repeated dose toxicity SCCS_vision_codex
NOAEL =25 mg/kg bw oral rat NOAEL study SCCS_vision_codex
NOAEL =25 mg/kg bw/day - rat repeated dose toxicity SCCS_vision_codex

Pre-Calculated Safety Assessment

Pre-calculated NOAEL → SED → MoS audit trail for Hydroxyethyl-p-Phenylenediamine Sulfate across SCCS product categories, with measured dermal absorption where available.

Sensitization AOP Dashboard

Adverse Outcome Pathway data across 5 assays (DPRA, KeratinoSens, hCLAT, LLNA, NESIL) aggregated from public sources.

DPRA Lys %
11.8%
KeratinoSens IC50
569.006 µM
hCLAT CV75
62.6 µg/mL
LLNA EC3
0.57%
NESIL
142.5 µg/cm²
LLNA: Strong (1A) GHS: 1A

Source: LLNA: CosmEur database; DPRA: Cosmetics Europe; KS: Cosmetics Europe; hCLAT: Cosmetics Europe

ECHA REACH Registration

European Chemicals Agency REACH dossier and Substances of Very High Concern listing.

Registration Type
Full
Tonnage Band
10 - 100 tonnes
Substance Type
SUBSTANCE
SVHC Candidate
No

Expanded Jurisdictional Detail

Additional regulatory detail beyond the 7-jurisdiction summary: Saudi SFDA, Korea MFDS, ASEAN ACD, Japan/Korea, Brazil/India, and cross-jurisdictional restriction entries.

SA Saudi SFDA (III - Restricted)
Product type: (a) Hair dye sub­stance in oxidat­ive hair dye products (b) Products in­tended for col­ouring eyelashes.
BRIN Brazil/India Cosmetics
India: Restricted
Additional Jurisdictional Restrictions (1)
Jurisdiction Status Max % Product Type
BR permitted_hair_dye - Oxidative hair dye

Expanded Dermal Absorption Data

Cross-database dermal penetration: EPA Dryad physics-based, Roberts Mendeley permeation, and SCCS-aggregated measured values.

Aggregated DA Values (5 records across 5 sources)
Type DA % Method Skin Model SCCS Ref
measured 0.097% - - SCCP/0000
measured 0.006% - - SCCP/0000
measured 0.005% - - SCCP/0000
measured 0.023% - - SCCP/0000
measured 0.091% - - SCCP/0000

Additional Ingredient Properties

1 property record from structured ingredient metadata.

hair_dye
{"cas_number": "93841-25-9", "ingredient_class": "oxidative_dye_precursor", "chemical_class": "para_phenylenediamine", "molecular_weight_Da": "250.27", "color_result_on_hair": "Violet-brown", "shade_range": "brown", "primary_function": "precursor", "oxidative_dye_type": "primary_intermediate", "requires_developer": "yes", "developer_volume_compatibility": "10/20/30", "permanence": "permanent", "wa…

Function Categories & List Membership

Cosmetic/Chemical Function Categories
Dye
Regulatory List Membership (1)
EU CosIng Cosmetics Ingredient Database

Expert Verdict

Expert safety assessment and concern-level summary for Hydroxyethyl-p-Phenylenediamine Sulfate.

Regulatory Flags

eu_cosing_listed

NOAEL Studies Summary

View details ->

Public NOAEL study rows linked to Hydroxyethyl-p-Phenylenediamine Sulfate by CAS number or substance name.

Studies
62
Lowest NOAEL
0.035
Highest NOAEL
2000

Units vary across source rows: mg/kg bw, mg/kg bw/day, mg/kg/day

SCCS_vision_codex ToxValDB_ECHA_IUCLID

Dermal Absorption

View details ->
Absorption % Method Vehicle
0.097% - -
0.006% - -
0.005% - -
0.023% - -
0.091% - -

Chemical Function

Dye

Regulatory Lists

Europe; Personal care; restricted Canada; Personal care; Substances in PCP - Canada (4/2014) Europe; Personal care - hair coloring

Australian Status

AICIS status: listed

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Hydroxyethyl-p-Phenylenediamine Sulfate safe in cosmetics?

Hydroxyethyl-p-Phenylenediamine Sulfate has a safety rating of "MODERATE" in our database. EU status: prohibited. US status: permitted. 10 toxicological study endpoint(s) are available in our database.

Is Hydroxyethyl-p-Phenylenediamine Sulfate allowed in the EU?

Hydroxyethyl-p-Phenylenediamine Sulfate EU regulatory status: prohibited. Maximum allowed concentration: 2.0%. This is based on EU Regulation 1223/2009 and its amendments.

What does Hydroxyethyl-p-Phenylenediamine Sulfate do in cosmetics?

Hydroxyethyl-p-Phenylenediamine Sulfate functions as: Oxidative hair dye primary intermediate. It is classified as a cosmetic ingredient in our database. CAS number: 93841-25-9.

What is the NOAEL for Hydroxyethyl-p-Phenylenediamine Sulfate?

The NOAEL (No Observed Adverse Effect Level) for Hydroxyethyl-p-Phenylenediamine Sulfate is =0.035 mg/kg bw based on a dermal absorption study via oral route in rat. A total of 10 study endpoints are available. Source: SCCS_vision_codex.

Is Hydroxyethyl-p-Phenylenediamine Sulfate used outside cosmetics?

Hydroxyethyl-p-Phenylenediamine Sulfate also appears in industrial chemical safety data. The cross-vertical cards on this page render same-CAS public rows from the matched databases.

Does Hydroxyethyl-p-Phenylenediamine Sulfate have different safety status in cosmetics vs industrial chemicals?

Hydroxyethyl-p-Phenylenediamine Sulfate is prohibited in EU cosmetics at max 2.0% but has active industrial GHS classifications (H301, H317, H373, H411, H319).

Is Hydroxyethyl-p-Phenylenediamine Sulfate in Your Products?

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