NOAEL Studies Surfactant

Cocamidopropyl Betaine NOAEL Studies

INCI: COCAMIDOPROPYL BETAINE

CAS: 61789-40-0

Raw No Observed Adverse Effect Level endpoint records grouped by source. This page does not render calculated Margin of Safety values.

CIR Safety Assessment 8 endpoints
Source Endpoint Type Value Unit Species Route Duration Study Type Reference
CIR Safety Assessment NOAEL =250 mg/kg rat dermal subchronic repeated dose toxicity {"citation":"1; 6; 3","dose":"Necropsy revealed stomach ulcers at the fundic and cardiac regions in 1 male and 1 female in the high-dose group.","effect":"t-related deaths or effects were observed during the course of the study for either sex. Necropsy revealed stomach ulcers at the fundic and cardiac regions in 1 male and 1 female in the high-dose group. Microscopic evaluations found nonglandular gastritis in 6 male and 3 female rats in the 1000 mg/kg per d group, and in 2 male and 2 female rats in the 500 mg/kg per d group. This effect was not observed in the 250 mg/kg per d dose group. No other treatment-related effects were observed. The study concluded that the NOEL for this subchronic study of CAPB in rats was 250 mg/kg per d. Dermal Irritation Animal. The available data on skin irritation studies are sum- marized in Table 6.37-43 These studies demonstrated that, while a full-strength CAPB solution, 30% active, was a mild irritant, a 50% dilution was nonirritating. Human Cocamidopropyl betaine. In a study of cumulative irritation, 0.3 mL of 2 soap formulations were applied to skin sites on the backs of 10 panelists using occlusive patches.37 Each formula- tion contained 1.9% active CAPB. Daily 23 hour patches were applied for...","page":14,"pdf":"PRS518.pdf","row_type":"noael_study","study_id":"PRS518_noael_002"}
CIR Safety Assessment NOAEL =250 mg/kg rat dermal subchronic repeated dose toxicity {"citation":"1; 6; 3","dose":"Necropsy revealed stomach ulcers at the fundic and cardiac regions in 1 male and 1 female in the high-dose group.","effect":"t-related deaths or effects were observed during the course of the study for either sex. Necropsy revealed stomach ulcers at the fundic and cardiac regions in 1 male and 1 female in the high-dose group. Microscopic evaluations found nonglandular gastritis in 6 male and 3 female rats in the 1000 mg/kg per d group, and in 2 male and 2 female rats in the 500 mg/kg per d group. This effect was not observed in the 250 mg/kg per d dose group. No other treatment-related effects were observed. The study concluded that the NOEL for this subchronic study of CAPB in rats was 250 mg/kg per d. Dermal Irritation Animal. The available data on skin irritation studies are sum- marized in Table 6.37-43 These studies demonstrated that, while a full-strength CAPB solution, 30% active, was a mild irritant, a 50% dilution was nonirritating. Human Cocamidopropyl betaine. In a study of cumulative irritation, 0.3 mL of 2 soap formulations were applied to skin sites on the backs of 10 panelists using occlusive patches.37 Each formula- tion contained 1.9% active CAPB. Daily 23 hour patches were applied for...","page":14,"pdf":"PRS518.pdf","row_type":"noael_study","study_id":"PRS518_noael_002"}
CIR Safety Assessment NOAEL =250 mg/kg rat dermal subchronic repeated dose toxicity {"citation":"1; 6; 3","dose":"Necropsy revealed stomach ulcers at the fundic and cardiac regions in 1 male and 1 female in the high-dose group.","effect":"t-related deaths or effects were observed during the course of the study for either sex. Necropsy revealed stomach ulcers at the fundic and cardiac regions in 1 male and 1 female in the high-dose group. Microscopic evaluations found nonglandular gastritis in 6 male and 3 female rats in the 1000 mg/kg per d group, and in 2 male and 2 female rats in the 500 mg/kg per d group. This effect was not observed in the 250 mg/kg per d dose group. No other treatment-related effects were observed. The study concluded that the NOEL for this subchronic study of CAPB in rats was 250 mg/kg per d. Dermal Irritation Animal. The available data on skin irritation studies are sum- marized in Table 6.37-43 These studies demonstrated that, while a full-strength CAPB solution, 30% active, was a mild irritant, a 50% dilution was nonirritating. Human Cocamidopropyl betaine. In a study of cumulative irritation, 0.3 mL of 2 soap formulations were applied to skin sites on the backs of 10 panelists using occlusive patches.37 Each formula- tion contained 1.9% active CAPB. Daily 23 hour patches were applied for...","page":14,"pdf":"PRS518.pdf","row_type":"noael_study","study_id":"PRS518_noael_002"}
CIR Safety Assessment NOAEL =250 mg/kg rat dermal subchronic repeated dose toxicity {"citation":"1; 6; 3","dose":"Necropsy revealed stomach ulcers at the fundic and cardiac regions in 1 male and 1 female in the high-dose group.","effect":"t-related deaths or effects were observed during the course of the study for either sex. Necropsy revealed stomach ulcers at the fundic and cardiac regions in 1 male and 1 female in the high-dose group. Microscopic evaluations found nonglandular gastritis in 6 male and 3 female rats in the 1000 mg/kg per d group, and in 2 male and 2 female rats in the 500 mg/kg per d group. This effect was not observed in the 250 mg/kg per d dose group. No other treatment-related effects were observed. The study concluded that the NOEL for this subchronic study of CAPB in rats was 250 mg/kg per d. Dermal Irritation Animal. The available data on skin irritation studies are sum- marized in Table 6.37-43 These studies demonstrated that, while a full-strength CAPB solution, 30% active, was a mild irritant, a 50% dilution was nonirritating. Human Cocamidopropyl betaine. In a study of cumulative irritation, 0.3 mL of 2 soap formulations were applied to skin sites on the backs of 10 panelists using occlusive patches.37 Each formula- tion contained 1.9% active CAPB. Daily 23 hour patches were applied for...","page":14,"pdf":"PRS518.pdf","row_type":"noael_study","study_id":"PRS518_noael_002"}
CIR Safety Assessment NOAEL =500 mg/kg rat - - NOAEL study {"citation":"500","dose":"n of the rats in the 1000 mg/kg dose group found acanthosis of the gastric mucosa, inflammatory edema of the submucosa, and multiple ulcerations.","effect":"n of the rats in the 1000 mg/kg dose group found acanthosis of the gastric mucosa, inflammatory edema of the submucosa, and multiple ulcerations. Effects were greater in the females than the males. These effects were considered to be the result of the irritating properties of CAPB and not of systemic toxicity, especially since the 1000 mg/kg recovery animals had complete and regular regeneration of the nonglandular mucosa. No other treatment-related effects were observed in the organs. The study concluded that the NOEL was 500 mg/kg per d and the LOEL was 1000 mg/kg per d for exposure to CAPB in this rat study. Burnett et al 89S","page":13,"pdf":"PRS518.pdf","row_type":"noael_study","study_id":"PRS518_noael_001"}
CIR Safety Assessment NOAEL =500 mg/kg rat - - NOAEL study {"citation":"500","dose":"n of the rats in the 1000 mg/kg dose group found acanthosis of the gastric mucosa, inflammatory edema of the submucosa, and multiple ulcerations.","effect":"n of the rats in the 1000 mg/kg dose group found acanthosis of the gastric mucosa, inflammatory edema of the submucosa, and multiple ulcerations. Effects were greater in the females than the males. These effects were considered to be the result of the irritating properties of CAPB and not of systemic toxicity, especially since the 1000 mg/kg recovery animals had complete and regular regeneration of the nonglandular mucosa. No other treatment-related effects were observed in the organs. The study concluded that the NOEL was 500 mg/kg per d and the LOEL was 1000 mg/kg per d for exposure to CAPB in this rat study. Burnett et al 89S","page":13,"pdf":"PRS518.pdf","row_type":"noael_study","study_id":"PRS518_noael_001"}
CIR Safety Assessment NOAEL =500 mg/kg rat - - NOAEL study {"citation":"500","dose":"n of the rats in the 1000 mg/kg dose group found acanthosis of the gastric mucosa, inflammatory edema of the submucosa, and multiple ulcerations.","effect":"n of the rats in the 1000 mg/kg dose group found acanthosis of the gastric mucosa, inflammatory edema of the submucosa, and multiple ulcerations. Effects were greater in the females than the males. These effects were considered to be the result of the irritating properties of CAPB and not of systemic toxicity, especially since the 1000 mg/kg recovery animals had complete and regular regeneration of the nonglandular mucosa. No other treatment-related effects were observed in the organs. The study concluded that the NOEL was 500 mg/kg per d and the LOEL was 1000 mg/kg per d for exposure to CAPB in this rat study. Burnett et al 89S","page":13,"pdf":"PRS518.pdf","row_type":"noael_study","study_id":"PRS518_noael_001"}
CIR Safety Assessment NOAEL =500 mg/kg rat - - NOAEL study {"citation":"500","dose":"n of the rats in the 1000 mg/kg dose group found acanthosis of the gastric mucosa, inflammatory edema of the submucosa, and multiple ulcerations.","effect":"n of the rats in the 1000 mg/kg dose group found acanthosis of the gastric mucosa, inflammatory edema of the submucosa, and multiple ulcerations. Effects were greater in the females than the males. These effects were considered to be the result of the irritating properties of CAPB and not of systemic toxicity, especially since the 1000 mg/kg recovery animals had complete and regular regeneration of the nonglandular mucosa. No other treatment-related effects were observed in the organs. The study concluded that the NOEL was 500 mg/kg per d and the LOEL was 1000 mg/kg per d for exposure to CAPB in this rat study. Burnett et al 89S","page":13,"pdf":"PRS518.pdf","row_type":"noael_study","study_id":"PRS518_noael_001"}
NTP ICE skin sensitization 6 endpoints
Source Endpoint Type Value Unit Species Route Duration Study Type Reference
NTP ICE skin sensitization CD86, EC120 range1.449 ug/mL - Dermal - In Vitro; Urbisch_SkinSensitization2020; mMUSST sheet=Data_invitro; excel_row=7771; Record_ID=skin_sensitization_invitro_1869; Data_Type=In Vitro; Internal_Data_Source=Urbisch_SkinSensitization2020; Mixture=Chemical; DTXSID=DTXSID6028072; Assay=mMUSST; Endpoint=CD86, EC120; Response_Modifier=range; Reported_Response=4.23 to 8.47; Reported_Response_Unit=uM; Conversion_Factor_Value=342.5; Conversion_Factor_Source=PubChem; Converted_Response=1.449 to 2.901; Converted_Response_Unit=ug/mL; Response=1.449 - 2.901; Response_Unit=ug/mL; Reference=Urbisch et al. 2015; 25541156; 10.1016/j.yrtph.2014.12.008; URL_CompTox=https://comptox.epa.gov/dashboard/chemical/details/DTXSID6028072
NTP ICE skin sensitization Depletion Cys 3.9 % - Dermal - In Vitro; Urbisch_SkinSensitization2020; DPRA sheet=Data_invitro; excel_row=251; Record_ID=skin_sensitization_invitro_70; Data_Type=In Vitro; Internal_Data_Source=Urbisch_SkinSensitization2020; Mixture=Chemical; DTXSID=DTXSID6028072; Assay=DPRA; Endpoint=Depletion Cys; Reported_Response=3.9; Reported_Response_Unit=%; Response=3.9; Response_Unit=%; Reference=Urbisch et al. 2015; 25541156; 10.1016/j.yrtph.2014.12.008; URL_CompTox=https://comptox.epa.gov/dashboard/chemical/details/DTXSID6028072
NTP ICE skin sensitization Depletion Lys 0 % - Dermal - In Vitro; Urbisch_SkinSensitization2020; DPRA sheet=Data_invitro; excel_row=224; Record_ID=skin_sensitization_invitro_70; Data_Type=In Vitro; Internal_Data_Source=Urbisch_SkinSensitization2020; Mixture=Chemical; DTXSID=DTXSID6028072; Assay=DPRA; Endpoint=Depletion Lys; Reported_Response=0; Reported_Response_Unit=%; Response=0; Response_Unit=%; Reference=Urbisch et al. 2015; 25541156; 10.1016/j.yrtph.2014.12.008; URL_CompTox=https://comptox.epa.gov/dashboard/chemical/details/DTXSID6028072
NTP ICE skin sensitization EC1.5 range31.1 uM - Dermal - In Vitro; Urbisch_SkinSensitization2020; LuSens sheet=Data_invitro; excel_row=8024; Record_ID=skin_sensitization_invitro_1814; Data_Type=In Vitro; Internal_Data_Source=Urbisch_SkinSensitization2020; Mixture=Chemical; DTXSID=DTXSID6028072; Assay=LuSens; Endpoint=EC1.5; Response_Modifier=range; Reported_Response=31.10 to 62.20; Reported_Response_Unit=uM; Response=31.10 - 62.20; Response_Unit=uM; Reference=Urbisch et al. 2015; 25541156; 10.1016/j.yrtph.2014.12.008; URL_CompTox=https://comptox.epa.gov/dashboard/chemical/details/DTXSID6028072
NTP ICE skin sensitization EC3 >35 % Mouse Dermal - In Vivo; Urbisch_SkinSensitization2020; LLNA sheet=Data_invivo; excel_row=12781; Record_ID=skin_sensitization_invivo_2793; Data_Type=In Vivo; Internal_Data_Source=Urbisch_SkinSensitization2020; Mixture=Chemical; DTXSID=DTXSID6028072; Assay=LLNA; Endpoint=EC3; Response_Modifier=>; Response=35; Response_Unit=%; Species=Mouse; Route=Dermal; Reference=Urbisch et al. 2015; 25541156; 10.1016/j.yrtph.2014.12.008; URL_CompTox=https://comptox.epa.gov/dashboard/chemical/details/DTXSID6028072
NTP ICE skin sensitization Imax <1.16 ratio - Dermal - In Vitro; Urbisch_SkinSensitization2020; LuSens sheet=Data_invitro; excel_row=7548; Record_ID=skin_sensitization_invitro_1814; Data_Type=In Vitro; Internal_Data_Source=Urbisch_SkinSensitization2020; Mixture=Chemical; DTXSID=DTXSID6028072; Assay=LuSens; Endpoint=Imax; Response_Modifier=<; Reported_Response_Modifier=<; Reported_Response=1.1599999999999999; Reported_Response_Unit=Unitless; Response=1.16; Response_Unit=Ratio; Reference=Urbisch et al. 2015; 25541156; 10.1016/j.yrtph.2014.12.008; URL_CompTox=https://comptox.epa.gov/dashboard/chemical/details/DTXSID6028072
ECHA 6 endpoints
Source Endpoint Type Value Unit Species Route Duration Study Type Reference
ECHA NOAEL =95 mg/kg bw/day Rat oral - reproduction developmental QUALITY=2 (reliable with restrictions); STORED_SOURCE_RECORD=https://clowder.edap-cluster.com/files/66a7d1b5e4b0a7c65d22fd88; RECORD_SOURCE_LEVEL=Extraction document; SOURCE_URL=https://echa.europa.eu/; SUBSOURCE_URL=https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/15928/7/9/3?documentUUID=316af4ce-fbb8-4f1a-b826-8916103a82a2; YEAR=1967; ORIGINAL_YEAR=1967; TOXICOLOGICAL_EFFECT=maternal: body weight and weight gain|maternal: clinical signs|maternal: food consumption and compound intake|maternal: gross pathology|maternal: mortality|maternal: organ weights and organ / body weight ratios|maternal: pre and post implantation loss|maternal: total litter losses by resorption; TOXICOLOGICAL_EFFECT_CATEGORY=body weight|clinical signs|food and/or water consumption|gross pathology|mortality/survival|organ weight|reproduction; STUDY_GROUP=ECHA IUCLID_dup_Developmental Toxicity Teratogenicity_15822442_15825350:F:-maternal; QC_CATEGORY=Programmatically extracted from structured data source; Source overall passed QC, but this record was not manually checked; QC_STATUS=not determined; SOURCE_HASH=ToxValhc_8f0a3b1e462234a85d6f5ffcf175385b
ECHA NOAEL =250 mg/kg bw/day Rat oral subchronic; 90 days subchronic QUALITY=4 (not assignable); STORED_SOURCE_RECORD=https://clowder.edap-cluster.com/files/66a7cac6e4b0a7c65d2235f0; RECORD_SOURCE_LEVEL=Extraction document; SOURCE_URL=https://echa.europa.eu/; SUBSOURCE_URL=https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/15928/7/6/2?documentUUID=316af4ce-fbb8-4f1a-b826-8916103a82a2; YEAR=1967; ORIGINAL_YEAR=1967; TOXICOLOGICAL_EFFECT=body weight and weight gain|organ weights and organ / body weight ratios|urinalysis|clinical biochemistry|clinical signs|food consumption and compound intake|gross pathology|haematology|histopathology: neoplastic|histopathology: non-neoplastic|mortality|ophthalmological examination; TOXICOLOGICAL_EFFECT_CATEGORY=body weight|cancer|clinical chemistry|clinical signs|food and/or water consumption|gross pathology|hematology|mortality/survival|nonneoplastic histopathology|organ weight|urinalysis; STUDY_GROUP=ECHA IUCLID_dup_Repeated Dose Toxicity Oral_15847174_15847253_15848622:M/F:--; QC_CATEGORY=Programmatically extracted from structured data source; Source overall passed QC, and this record was expert reviewed; QC_STATUS=pass; SOURCE_HASH=ToxValhc_921c9963d7e8cf3fd8badddab5c85b55
ECHA NOAEL =286 mg/kg bw/day Rat oral - developmental QUALITY=2 (reliable with restrictions); STORED_SOURCE_RECORD=https://clowder.edap-cluster.com/files/669eac7be4b0a7c65d1bf4ca; RECORD_SOURCE_LEVEL=Extraction document; SOURCE_URL=https://echa.europa.eu/; SUBSOURCE_URL=https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/23579/7/9/3?documentUUID=5c6d1924-6cb5-40be-ae9f-50b1b7e4e74d; YEAR=2017; ORIGINAL_YEAR=2017; TOXICOLOGICAL_EFFECT=fetus: reduction in number of live offspring; TOXICOLOGICAL_EFFECT_CATEGORY=development; STUDY_GROUP=ECHA IUCLID:15825230:M/F:-fetal; QC_CATEGORY=Programmatically extracted from structured data source; Source overall passed QC, and this record was expert reviewed; QC_STATUS=pass; SOURCE_HASH=ToxValhc_14018bc0900684e406f5a2f52ade8708
ECHA NOAEL =500 mg/kg bw/day Rat oral short-term; 28 days short-term QUALITY=2 (reliable with restrictions); STORED_SOURCE_RECORD=https://clowder.edap-cluster.com/files/669eaf22e4b0a7c65d1cc962; RECORD_SOURCE_LEVEL=Extraction document; SOURCE_URL=https://echa.europa.eu/; SUBSOURCE_URL=https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/23579/7/6/2?documentUUID=5c6d1924-6cb5-40be-ae9f-50b1b7e4e74d; YEAR=2017; ORIGINAL_YEAR=2017; TOXICOLOGICAL_EFFECT=gross pathology; TOXICOLOGICAL_EFFECT_CATEGORY=gross pathology; STUDY_GROUP=ECHA IUCLID_dup_Repeated Dose Toxicity Oral_15849724_15849725:M/F:--; QC_CATEGORY=Programmatically extracted from structured data source; Source overall passed QC, and this record was expert reviewed; QC_STATUS=pass; SOURCE_HASH=ToxValhc_0533e2ec34fef219a26c5c4a29563bf5
ECHA NOAEL >950 mg/kg bw/day Rat oral - developmental QUALITY=2 (reliable with restrictions); STORED_SOURCE_RECORD=https://clowder.edap-cluster.com/files/66a7d1b5e4b0a7c65d22fd88; RECORD_SOURCE_LEVEL=Extraction document; SOURCE_URL=https://echa.europa.eu/; SUBSOURCE_URL=https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/15928/7/9/3?documentUUID=316af4ce-fbb8-4f1a-b826-8916103a82a2; YEAR=1967; ORIGINAL_YEAR=1967; TOXICOLOGICAL_EFFECT=fetus: reduction in number of live offspring|fetus: fetal/pup body weight changes|fetus: external malformations|fetus: skeletal malformations|fetus: visceral malformations; TOXICOLOGICAL_EFFECT_CATEGORY=development; STUDY_GROUP=ECHA IUCLID_dup_Developmental Toxicity Teratogenicity_15821123_15825351:-:-fetal; QC_CATEGORY=Programmatically extracted from structured data source; Source overall passed QC, but this record was not manually checked; QC_STATUS=not determined; SOURCE_HASH=ToxValhc_bcd8042cac46134a490d4a026869c69b
ECHA NOAEL =1000 mg/kg bw/day Rat oral - reproduction developmental QUALITY=2 (reliable with restrictions); STORED_SOURCE_RECORD=https://clowder.edap-cluster.com/files/66a7d24ce4b0a7c65d232864; RECORD_SOURCE_LEVEL=Extraction document; SOURCE_URL=https://echa.europa.eu/; SUBSOURCE_URL=https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/15928/7/9/3?documentUUID=316af4ce-fbb8-4f1a-b826-8916103a82a2; YEAR=1967; ORIGINAL_YEAR=1967; TOXICOLOGICAL_EFFECT=maternal: body weight and weight gain|maternal: clinical signs|maternal: food consumption and compound intake|maternal: gross pathology|maternal: histopathology: non-neoplastic|maternal: mortality|maternal: organ weights and organ / body weight ratios; TOXICOLOGICAL_EFFECT_CATEGORY=body weight|clinical signs|food and/or water consumption|gross pathology|mortality/survival|nonneoplastic histopathology|organ weight; STUDY_GROUP=ECHA IUCLID_dup_Developmental Toxicity Teratogenicity_15822442_15825350:F:-maternal; QC_CATEGORY=Programmatically extracted from structured data source; Source overall passed QC, and this record was expert reviewed; QC_STATUS=pass; SOURCE_HASH=ToxValhc_c9fc9313502fd681f501fcfa578834b0
ToxValDB GESTIS DNEL 1 endpoint
Source Endpoint Type Value Unit Species Route Duration Study Type Reference
ToxValDB GESTIS DNEL DNEL systemic =8.22 mg/m3 Human inhalation - Toxicity Value STORED_SOURCE_RECORD=https://clowder.edap-cluster.com/files/6543dd69e4b045b9ff7cd87e; RECORD_SOURCE_LEVEL=Extraction document; SOURCE_URL=https://www.dguv.de/ifa/gestis/gestis-dnel-liste/index-2.jsp; STUDY_GROUP=GESTIS DNEL:15634317:-:--; QC_CATEGORY=Programmatically extracted from structured data source; Source overall passed QC, but this record was not manually checked; QC_STATUS=not determined; SOURCE_HASH=ToxValhc_4976fbc683507de8e0ab875efdc838b2
ToxValDB HPVIS 3 endpoints
Source Endpoint Type Value Unit Species Route Duration Study Type Reference
ToxValDB HPVIS LOAEL =300 mg/kg bw/day Rat oral short-term; 7 days short-term LONG_REF=Bailey, D. E. 1988. Dose Range-finding Toxicity Study in Rats. Report number 444-223. Hazleton Laboratories America, Inc., Vienna, VA, U. S.; TITLE=Dose Range-finding Toxicity Study in Rats. Report number 444-223; AUTHOR=Bailey, D. E; QUALITY=1; EXTERNAL_SOURCE_ID=60981; EXTERNAL_SOURCE_ID_DESC=HPVIS ID; STORED_SOURCE_RECORD=https://clowder.edap-cluster.com/files/63861d6de4b04f6bb1480596; RECORD_SOURCE_LEVEL=Extraction document; YEAR=1988; ORIGINAL_YEAR=1988; STUDY_GROUP=HPVIS:15639692:-:--; QC_CATEGORY=Programmatically extracted from structured data source; Source overall passed QC, but this record was not manually checked; QC_STATUS=not determined; SOURCE_HASH=ToxValhc_bf6dae4f8e6733b16d4f725b7270c270
ToxValDB HPVIS LOAEL =1000 mg/kg bw/day Rat oral short-term; 28 days short-term LONG_REF=Potokar, M., W. Sterzel and W. Pittermann. 1991. Dehyton K, 28-Tage-Test mit Wiederholter Oraler Verabreichung an Ratten. Report number TED 910119. Henkel KGaA, Duesseldorf, Germany.; TITLE=Dehyton K, 28-Tage-Test mit Wiederholter Oraler Verabreichung an Ratten. Report number TED 910119; AUTHOR=Potokar, M., W. Sterzel and W. Pittermann; QUALITY=1; EXTERNAL_SOURCE_ID=61792; EXTERNAL_SOURCE_ID_DESC=HPVIS ID; STORED_SOURCE_RECORD=https://clowder.edap-cluster.com/files/63861d6de4b04f6bb1480596; RECORD_SOURCE_LEVEL=Extraction document; YEAR=1991; ORIGINAL_YEAR=1991; TOXICOLOGICAL_EFFECT_CATEGORY=-|multiple; STUDY_GROUP=HPVIS_dup_HPVIS Mammalian Repeat Dose_15639647_15639799:-:--; QC_CATEGORY=Programmatically extracted from structured data source; Source overall passed QC, but this record was not manually checked; QC_STATUS=not determined; SOURCE_HASH=ToxValhc_8c89b4a30bd653b75df1b7428e232fc2
ToxValDB HPVIS NOAEL =250 mg/kg bw/day Rat oral chronic; 92 days chronic LONG_REF=Zuehlke, U. 1991. 90 Day Oral (Gavage) Subchronic Toxicity Study in the Rat. Report number 954-348-155. Hazleton Laboratories Deutschland GmbH, Muenster, Germany; TITLE=90 Day Oral (Gavage) Subchronic Toxicity Study in the Rat. Report number 954-348-155; AUTHOR=Zuehlke, U; QUALITY=1; EXTERNAL_SOURCE_ID=63098; EXTERNAL_SOURCE_ID_DESC=HPVIS ID; STORED_SOURCE_RECORD=https://clowder.edap-cluster.com/files/63861d6de4b04f6bb1480596; RECORD_SOURCE_LEVEL=Extraction document; YEAR=1991; ORIGINAL_YEAR=1991; STUDY_GROUP=HPVIS:15639977:-:--; QC_CATEGORY=Programmatically extracted from structured data source; Source overall passed QC, and this record was expert reviewed; QC_STATUS=pass; SOURCE_HASH=ToxValhc_7dcabec514364f25c68e52278b6df645
Regulatory source 3 endpoints
Source Endpoint Type Value Unit Species Route Duration Study Type Reference
Regulatory source - 500 mg/kg rat - - - SOURCE_SUBDIR=PRS518; REPORT_TITLE=Final Report of the Cosmetic Ingredient; OPINION_NUMBER=PRS518; COMMITTEE=CIR Expert Panel; REPORT_DATE=2 The 2011; VALUE_TEXT=500; DOSE=n of the rats in the 1000 mg/kg dose group found acanthosis of the gastric mucosa, inflammatory edema of the submucosa, and multiple ulcerations.; EFFECT=n of the rats in the 1000 mg/kg dose group found acanthosis of the gastric mucosa, inflammatory edema of the submucosa, and multiple ulcerations. Effects were greater in the females than the males. These effects were considered to be the result of the irritating properties of CAPB and not of systemic toxicity, especially since the 1000 mg/kg recovery animals had complete and regular regeneration of the nonglandular mucosa. No other treatment-related effects were observed in the organs. The study concluded that the NOEL was 500 mg/kg per d and the LOEL was 1000 mg/kg per d for exposure to CAPB in this rat study. Burnett et al 89S; CITATION=500; CITATION_NUMBERS=[500]; REFERENCE=500; DETAILS_JSON={"cas_number":"61789-40-0","citation":"500","dose":"n of the rats in the 1000 mg/kg dose group found acanthosis of the gastric mucosa, inflammatory edema of the submucosa, and multiple ulcerations.","duration":"","effect":"n of the rats in the 1000 mg/kg dose group found acanthosis of the gastric mucosa, inflammatory edema of the submucosa, and multiple ulcerations. Effects were greater in the females than the males. These effects were considered to be the result of the irritating properties of CAPB and not of systemic toxicity, especially since the 1000 mg/kg recovery animals had complete and regular regeneration of the nonglandular mucosa. No other treatment-related effects were observed in the organs. The study concluded that the NOEL was 500 mg/kg per d and the LOEL was 1000 mg/kg per d for exposure to CAPB in this rat study. Burnett et al 89S","endpoint":"","ingredient":"the Cosmetic Ingredient","loael_value":"","noael_unit":"mg/kg","noael_value":"500","page":13,"route":"","species":"rat","study_id":"PRS518_noael_001"}
Regulatory source repeated dose toxicity 250 mg/kg rat dermal subchronic repeated dose toxicity SOURCE_SUBDIR=PRS518; REPORT_TITLE=Final Report of the Cosmetic Ingredient; OPINION_NUMBER=PRS518; COMMITTEE=CIR Expert Panel; REPORT_DATE=2 The 2011; VALUE_TEXT=250; DOSE=Necropsy revealed stomach ulcers at the fundic and cardiac regions in 1 male and 1 female in the high-dose group.; EFFECT=t-related deaths or effects were observed during the course of the study for either sex. Necropsy revealed stomach ulcers at the fundic and cardiac regions in 1 male and 1 female in the high-dose group. Microscopic evaluations found nonglandular gastritis in 6 male and 3 female rats in the 1000 mg/kg per d group, and in 2 male and 2 female rats in the 500 mg/kg per d group. This effect was not observed in the 250 mg/kg per d dose group. No other treatment-related effects were observed. The study concluded that the NOEL for this subchronic study of CAPB in rats was 250 mg/kg per d. Dermal Irritation Animal. The available data on skin irritation studies are sum- marized in Table 6.37-43 These studies demonstrated that, while a full-strength CAPB solution, 30% active, was a mild irritant, a 50% dilution was nonirritating. Human Cocamidopropyl betaine. In a study of cumulative irritation, 0.3 mL of 2 soap formulations were applied to skin sites on the backs of 10 panelists using occlusive patches.37 Each formula- tion contained 1.9% active CAPB. Daily 23 hour patches were applied for...; CITATION=1; 6; 3; CITATION_NUMBERS=[1,6,3]; REFERENCE=1; 6; 3; DETAILS_JSON={"cas_number":"61789-40-0","citation":"1; 6; 3","dose":"Necropsy revealed stomach ulcers at the fundic and cardiac regions in 1 male and 1 female in the high-dose group.","duration":"subchronic","effect":"t-related deaths or effects were observed during the course of the study for either sex. Necropsy revealed stomach ulcers at the fundic and cardiac regions in 1 male and 1 female in the high-dose group. Microscopic evaluations found nonglandular gastritis in 6 male and 3 female rats in the 1000 mg/kg per d group, and in 2 male and 2 female rats in the 500 mg/kg per d group. This effect was not observed in the 250 mg/kg per d dose group. No other treatment-related effects were observed. The study concluded that the NOEL for this subchronic study of CAPB in rats was 250 mg/kg per d. Dermal Irritation Animal. The available data on skin irritation studies are sum- marized in Table 6.37-43 These studies demonstrated that, while a full-strength CAPB solution, 30% active, was a mild irritant, a 50% dilution was nonirritating. Human Cocamidopropyl betaine. In a study of cumulative irritation, 0.3 mL of 2 soap formulations were applied to skin sites on the backs of 10 panelists using occlusive patches.37 Each formula- tion contained 1.9% active CAPB. Daily 23 hour patches were applied for...","endpoint":"repeated dose toxicity","ingredient":"the Cosmetic Ingredient","loael_value":"","noael_unit":"mg/kg","noael_value":"250","page":14,"route":"dermal","species":"rat","study_id":"PRS518_noael_002"}
Regulatory source repeated dose toxicity 500 mg/kg rat oral 28-day repeated dose toxicity SOURCE_SUBDIR=PRS518; REPORT_TITLE=Final Report of the Cosmetic Ingredient; OPINION_NUMBER=PRS518; COMMITTEE=CIR Expert Panel; REPORT_DATE=2 The 2011; VALUE_TEXT=500; 1000; DOSE=In another 28-day oral toxicity study, rats received 0, 250, 500, or 1000 mg/kg of an unknown concentration of CAPB.; EFFECT=controls. In another 28-day oral toxicity study, rats received 0, 250, 500, or 1000 mg/kg of an unknown concentration of CAPB. In the 1000 mg/kg dose group, compound-related edema of the mucosa of the nonglandular stomach was observed at macro- scopic examination and acanthosis of the mucosa, inflamma- tory edema of the submucosa, and multiple ulcerations were observed during microscopic examination. These effects were thought to be the result of the irritating properties of CAPB and not of systemic toxicity. The NOEL and LOEL for this study were 500 and 1000 mg/kg per d, respectively. A subchronic oral toxicity study of an unknown concentration of CAPB rats that received 0, 250, 500, or 1000 mg/kg per d CAPB concluded that the NOEL was 250 mg/kg per d. Gastritis Table 9. Quantitative Risk Assessment of Amidoamine (AA) in Cosmetic Products Containing CAPBa,b,118 Product Category % Max Concentration of Use (active) % Activity f Raw Material Product Exposurec (mg/cm2) CAPB Exposure (mg/cm2) AA CEL (mg/cm2) SAF AA AEL AA AEL/CEL Baby shampoo 4 30 200 26.67 0.13 100 1.80 13.50 Other b...; CITATION=28; 0, 250, 500; 500; CITATION_NUMBERS=[28,250,500]; REFERENCE=28; 0, 250, 500; 500; DETAILS_JSON={"cas_number":"61789-40-0","citation":"28; 0, 250, 500; 500","dose":"In another 28-day oral toxicity study, rats received 0, 250, 500, or 1000 mg/kg of an unknown concentration of CAPB.","duration":"28-day","effect":"controls. In another 28-day oral toxicity study, rats received 0, 250, 500, or 1000 mg/kg of an unknown concentration of CAPB. In the 1000 mg/kg dose group, compound-related edema of the mucosa of the nonglandular stomach was observed at macro- scopic examination and acanthosis of the mucosa, inflamma- tory edema of the submucosa, and multiple ulcerations were observed during microscopic examination. These effects were thought to be the result of the irritating properties of CAPB and not of systemic toxicity. The NOEL and LOEL for this study were 500 and 1000 mg/kg per d, respectively. A subchronic oral toxicity study of an unknown concentration of CAPB rats that received 0, 250, 500, or 1000 mg/kg per d CAPB concluded that the NOEL was 250 mg/kg per d. Gastritis Table 9. Quantitative Risk Assessment of Amidoamine (AA) in Cosmetic Products Containing CAPBa,b,118 Product Category % Max Concentration of Use (active) % Activity f Raw Material Product Exposurec (mg/cm2) CAPB Exposure (mg/cm2) AA CEL (mg/cm2) SAF AA AEL AA AEL/CEL Baby shampoo 4 30 200 26.67 0.13 100 1.80 13.50 Other b...","endpoint":"repeated dose toxicity","ingredient":"the Cosmetic Ingredient","loael_value":"","noael_unit":"mg/kg","noael_value":"500; 1000","page":28,"route":"oral","species":"rat","study_id":"PRS518_noael_003"}
openFDA substances 8 endpoints
Source Endpoint Type Value Unit Species Route Duration Study Type Reference
openFDA substances FDA UNII substance identifier 5OCF3O11KX UNII - - - mixture {"approval_status":null,"molecular_formula":null,"source_table":"substance_identifiers_fda","substance_class":"mixture","unii_code":"5OCF3O11KX"}
openFDA substances FDA UNII substance identifier 5OCF3O11KX UNII - - - mixture {"approval_status":null,"molecular_formula":null,"source_table":"substance_identifiers_fda","substance_class":"mixture","unii_code":"5OCF3O11KX"}
openFDA substances FDA UNII substance identifier 5OCF3O11KX UNII - - - mixture {"approval_status":null,"molecular_formula":null,"source_table":"substance_identifiers_fda","substance_class":"mixture","unii_code":"5OCF3O11KX"}
openFDA substances FDA UNII substance identifier 5OCF3O11KX UNII - - - mixture {"approval_status":null,"molecular_formula":null,"source_table":"substance_identifiers_fda","substance_class":"mixture","unii_code":"5OCF3O11KX"}
openFDA substances FDA UNII substance identifier concept identifier - - - concept {"approval_status":null,"molecular_formula":null,"source_table":"substance_identifiers_fda","substance_class":"concept","unii_code":null}
openFDA substances FDA UNII substance identifier concept identifier - - - concept {"approval_status":null,"molecular_formula":null,"source_table":"substance_identifiers_fda","substance_class":"concept","unii_code":null}
openFDA substances FDA UNII substance identifier concept identifier - - - concept {"approval_status":null,"molecular_formula":null,"source_table":"substance_identifiers_fda","substance_class":"concept","unii_code":null}
openFDA substances FDA UNII substance identifier concept identifier - - - concept {"approval_status":null,"molecular_formula":null,"source_table":"substance_identifiers_fda","substance_class":"concept","unii_code":null}