NOAEL Studies
Cosmetic Ingredient
Choline Chloride NOAEL Studies
CAS: 67-48-1
Raw No Observed Adverse Effect Level endpoint records grouped by source. This page does not render calculated Margin of Safety values.
COSMOS DB 5 endpoints
| Source | Endpoint Type | Value | Unit | Species | Route | Duration | Study Type | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| COSMOS DB | NOAEL | 10 | mg/kg bw/day | dog | oral | 25 day | Short Term Toxicity | US FDA CFSAN PAFA; US FDA CFSAN PAFA Study |
| COSMOS DB | NOAEL | 700 | mg/kg bw/day | rat | oral | 20 day | Short Term Toxicity | US FDA CFSAN PAFA; US FDA CFSAN PAFA Study |
| COSMOS DB | NOAEL | 1000 | mg/kg bw/day | rat | oral | 25 day | Short Term Toxicity | US FDA CFSAN PAFA; US FDA CFSAN PAFA Study |
| COSMOS DB | NOAEL | 1200 | mg/kg bw/day | mouse | oral | 30 day | Short Term Toxicity | US FDA CFSAN PAFA; US FDA CFSAN PAFA Study |
| COSMOS DB | NOAEL | 1350 | mg/kg bw/day | rat | oral | 90 day | Subchronic | US FDA CFSAN PAFA; US FDA CFSAN PAFA Study |
NTP ICE acute oral 2 endpoints
| Source | Endpoint Type | Value | Unit | Species | Route | Duration | Study Type | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NTP ICE acute oral | LD50 | =3400 | mg/kg bw | Rat | oral | acute | Rat Acute Oral Toxicity | NLM Hazardous Substances Data Bank (undated); record_id=acute_oral_9214; row=6879; data_type=In Vivo; mixture=Chemical; chemical_name=Choline chloride; preferred_name=2-Hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethylethan-1-aminium chloride; dtxsid=DTXSID4020325; url=https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/; url_comptox=https://comptox.epa.gov/dashboard/chemical/details/DTXSID4020325; url_cebs=https://doi.org/10.22427/NTP-DATA-DTXSID4020325; source_file=acute_oral.xlsx |
| NTP ICE acute oral | LD50 | =6640 | mg/kg bw | Rat | oral | acute | Rat Acute Oral Toxicity | NLM Hazardous Substances Data Bank (undated); record_id=acute_oral_9215; row=6878; data_type=In Vivo; mixture=Chemical; chemical_name=Choline chloride; preferred_name=2-Hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethylethan-1-aminium chloride; dtxsid=DTXSID4020325; url=https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/; url_comptox=https://comptox.epa.gov/dashboard/chemical/details/DTXSID4020325; url_cebs=https://doi.org/10.22427/NTP-DATA-DTXSID4020325; source_file=acute_oral.xlsx |
ToxValDB GESTIS DNEL 1 endpoint
| Source | Endpoint Type | Value | Unit | Species | Route | Duration | Study Type | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ToxValDB GESTIS DNEL | DNEL systemic | =194.54 | mg/m3 | Human | inhalation | - | Toxicity Value | STORED_SOURCE_RECORD=https://clowder.edap-cluster.com/files/6543dd69e4b045b9ff7cd87e; RECORD_SOURCE_LEVEL=Extraction document; SOURCE_URL=https://www.dguv.de/ifa/gestis/gestis-dnel-liste/index-2.jsp; STUDY_GROUP=GESTIS DNEL:15630712:-:--; QC_CATEGORY=Programmatically extracted from structured data source; Source overall passed QC, but this record was not manually checked; QC_STATUS=not determined; SOURCE_HASH=ToxValhc_df8782034ad0f1db48822fa8c268fa94 |
openFDA substances 4 endpoints
| Source | Endpoint Type | Value | Unit | Species | Route | Duration | Study Type | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| openFDA substances | FDA UNII substance identifier | 45I14D8O27 | UNII | - | - | - | chemical | {"approval_status":null,"molecular_formula":"C5H14NO.Cl","source_table":"substance_identifiers_fda","substance_class":"chemical","unii_code":"45I14D8O27"} |
| openFDA substances | FDA UNII substance identifier | 45I14D8O27 | UNII | - | - | - | chemical | {"approval_status":null,"molecular_formula":"C5H14NO.Cl","source_table":"substance_identifiers_fda","substance_class":"chemical","unii_code":"45I14D8O27"} |
| openFDA substances | FDA UNII substance identifier | 45I14D8O27 | UNII | - | - | - | chemical | {"approval_status":null,"molecular_formula":"C5H14NO.Cl","source_table":"substance_identifiers_fda","substance_class":"chemical","unii_code":"45I14D8O27"} |
| openFDA substances | FDA UNII substance identifier | 45I14D8O27 | UNII | - | - | - | chemical | {"approval_status":null,"molecular_formula":"C5H14NO.Cl","source_table":"substance_identifiers_fda","substance_class":"chemical","unii_code":"45I14D8O27"} |