Alpha-Lipoic Acid

Also known as: 1,2-Dithiolane-3-pentanoic acid, (.+-.)-, 1,2-Dithiolane-3-valeric acid, (.+-.)-, 5-(dithiolan-3-yl)valeric acid, (±)-α-Lipoic acid, 5-19-07-00237 (+14 more)

INCI: THIOCTIC ACID

Alpha-Lipoic Acid (CAS 1077-28-7) is a cosmetic antioxidant functioning as antioxidant, skin-conditioning, anti-aging. EU Regulation 1223/2009 status: permitted. Industrial safety data is also available in the chemical safety database. Same-CAS public records also appear in industrial chemical safety and pharmaceutical data.

View industrial chemical safety profile for CAS 1077-28-7 →

Auto-generated CPSR Part A draft with source citations
Function
antioxidant, skin-conditioning, anti-aging
Safety Rating
GOOD

Chemistry & Identifiers

EC Number
214-071-2

Regulatory Status

EU EU Status permitted
US US Status permitted
US Notes OTC; dual water and fat solubility; regenerates vitamins C and E in antioxidant network

For full compliance data across multiple jurisdictions, use the Substance Compliance tool.

Safety Data

Margin of Safety, dermal absorption, and sensitization profile summaries for Alpha-Lipoic Acid.

Calculate MoS for your specific formulation with the MoS Calculator.

ECHA REACH Registration

European Chemicals Agency REACH dossier and Substances of Very High Concern listing.

Registration Type
Full
Tonnage Band
1 - 10 tonnes
Substance Type
SUBSTANCE
SVHC Candidate
No

Expanded Jurisdictional Detail

Additional regulatory detail beyond the 7-jurisdiction summary: Saudi SFDA, Korea MFDS, ASEAN ACD, Japan/Korea, Brazil/India, and cross-jurisdictional restriction entries.

JPKR Japan/Korea Cosmetics
Japan (Restricted): max 0.01
Additional Jurisdictional Restrictions (1)
Jurisdiction Status Max % Product Type
JP restricted 0.01% Wash-away: 0.01% | Leave-on: 0.01% | Mucosa: Prohibited

Function Categories & List Membership

Cosmetic/Chemical Function Categories
Antioxidant

Expert Verdict

Expert safety assessment and concern-level summary for Alpha-Lipoic Acid.

Regulatory Flags

dual-soluble antioxidant-regenerator anti-glycation mild-irritation-risk r-form-preferred

Known Synonyms

1,2-Dithiolane-3-pentanoic acid, (.+-.)- 1,2-Dithiolane-3-valeric acid, (.+-.)- 5-(dithiolan-3-yl)valeric acid (±)-α-Lipoic acid 5-19-07-00237 BRN 0081853 DL-1,2-Dithiolane 3-valeric acid (+-)-1,2-Dithiolane-3-pentanoic acid DL-1,2-Dithiolane-3-valeric acid EINECS 214-071-2 DL-alpha-Lipoic acid Rac-lipoate Thioctic acid dl-form DL-1,2-Dithiolan-3-valeriansaeure UNII-73Y7P0K73Y 6,8-Dithiooctanoic acid (+-)-alpha-Lipoic acid (+-)-Thioctic acid (RS)-alpha-Lipoic acid

Chemical Function

Antioxidant

Regulatory Lists

Canada; pharmaceutical Canada; pharmaceutical Canada; pharmaceutical active_ingredient; animal_products; Europe; pharmaceutical; residue Canada; consumer_product; Substances in Products - Canada (4/2014)

Australian Status

AICIS status: listed

Cross-Vertical Safety Context

Same-CAS public records found in pharmaceutical data.

SOURCE ChEMBL / DrugCentral / FAERS DB_PHARMA CAS match

Pharmaceutical Data

Same-CAS rows from the pharmaceutical spoke database.

Compound
LIPOIC ACID, ALPHA
ChEMBL ID
CHEMBL33864
Max Phase
3
View full pharmaceutical profile →

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Alpha-Lipoic Acid safe in cosmetics?

Alpha-Lipoic Acid has a safety rating of "GOOD" in our database. EU status: permitted. US status: permitted.

Is Alpha-Lipoic Acid allowed in the EU?

Alpha-Lipoic Acid EU regulatory status: permitted. This is based on EU Regulation 1223/2009 and its amendments.

What does Alpha-Lipoic Acid do in cosmetics?

Alpha-Lipoic Acid functions as: antioxidant, skin-conditioning, anti-aging. It is classified as a Antioxidant in our database. CAS number: 1077-28-7.

Is Alpha-Lipoic Acid used outside cosmetics?

Alpha-Lipoic Acid also appears in industrial chemical safety and pharmaceutical data. The cross-vertical cards on this page render same-CAS public rows from the matched databases.

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Beta-Carotene Safety Data
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Catalase
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Enzymatic antioxidant; preventive ant...
(AGARICUS BLAZEI FERMENT + GANODERMA LUCIDUM FERMENT + GANODERMA MULTIPILEUM FERMENT) EXTRACT
Good Similar safety
Anti-sebum, Antioxidant, Skin Protecting
(ANGELICA ACUTILOBA/PAEONIA LACTIFLORA/REHMANNIA GLUTINOSA) ROOT/CNIDIUM OFFICINALE RHIZOME EXTRACT
Good Similar safety
Skin Conditioning, Skin Conditioning ...
(ANGELICA ACUTILOBA/PAEONIA LACTIFLORA/REHMANNIA GLUTINOSA/SCUTELLARIA BAICALENSIS) ROOT/(CNIDIUM OFFICINALE/COPTIS CHINENSIS) RHIZOME/GARDENIA JASMINOIDES FRUIT/PHELLODENDRON CHINENSE BARK EXTRACT
Good Similar safety
(ANGELICA GIGAS/GLYCYRRHIZA URALENSIS/REHMANNIA GLUTINOSA ROOT)/ANGELICA GIGAS STEM/CARTHAMUS TINCTORIUS FLOWER/(CARTHAMUS TINCTORIUS/PRUNUS PERSICA SEED)PORIA COCOS WATER
Good Similar safety
Humectant, Skin Conditioning, Skin Pr...
(ANGELICA KEISKEI/CHRYSANTHEMUM ZAWADSKII) LEAF/STEM/CINNAMOMUM CASSIA BARK/TRICHOSANTES KIRILOWII FRUIT/ULMUS DAVIDIANA BARK/ROOT/(PAEONIA JAPONICA/BUPLEURUM FALCATUM/POLYGALA TENUIFOLIA ROOT)/VISCUS ALBUM STEM EXTRACT
Good Similar safety
Anti-seborrheic, Anti-sebum, Antioxid...
(APPLE/CITRUS JUNOS/LENTIL/PEAR/PUMPKIN/STRAWBERRY/TOMATO FRUIT)/CORN KERNEL/(ARCTIUM LAPPA/BRASSICA OLERACEA ACEPHALA/CABBAGE/CAMELLIA SINENSIS/MORINGA OLEIFERA/RADISH/SPINACH LEAF)/(SORGHUM BICOLOR LEAF/STEM)/OAT MEAL/POTATO PULP/(CARROT/NELUMBO NUCIFERA/RADISH/WILD YAM ROOT)/(AMARANTHUS HYPOCHONDRIACUS/CASHEW/CICER ARIETINUM/COIX LACRYMA-JOBI MA-YUEN /MACADAMIA TERNIFOLIA/PHASEOLUS ANGULARIS/PISTACIA VERA/RHYNCHOSIA NULUBILIS/RICE/SESAME/SETARIA ITALICA/SOYBEAN/SWEET ALMOND/WHEAT SEED)/HORDEUM VULGARE SPROUT/CYPERUS ESCULENTUS TUBER/ARTEMISIA PRINCEPS/BROCCOLI/CHENOPODIUM QUINOA/ENTEROMORPHA COMPRESSA/HORDEUM VULGARE/IPOMOEA BATATAS/LAMINARIA JAPONICA/LENTINUS EDODES/PLEUROTUS OSTREATUS/PORPHYRA TENERA/UNDARIA PINNATIFIDA EXTRACT
Good Similar safety
Antioxidant
Thioctic Acid
Good Chemical family
Insufficient Data
ALPINIA GALANGA LEAF EXTRACT
Good Browse nearby
Skin Conditioning
ALPINIA SPECIOSA FLOWER/ LEAF/SEED/ STEM EXTRACT
Good Browse nearby
Antioxidant, Preservative

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