NOAEL Data REACH Registered Cosmetic Ingredient

Trisodium citrate

Also known as: 1,2,3-Propanetricarboxylic acid, 2-hydroxy-, trisodium salt, Sodium citrate (Na3C6H5O7), Citric acid, trisodium salt, 331iii, Citra-lock (+13 more)

CAS 68-04-2

Trisodium citrate (CAS 68-04-2) is a chemical substance. Key regulatory status: REACH registered, 20 regulatory/inventory lists, cosmetic ingredient cross-reference; source data from EPA ToxValDB, EPA CPDat, ECHA REACH, ILO ICSC.

View cosmetic safety profile for Sodium Citrate →

SOURCE noael studies public
NOAEL studies
10
SOURCE chemical inventory jurisdictions
Regulatory lists
20
SOURCE eu clp annex vi
GHS signal
Not classified

Chemical Identity

CAS, identifiers, formula, and alternate names for the matched substance record.

SOURCE DSSTox identifiers 24 fields
Name
Trisodium citrate
CAS Number
68-04-2
DTXSID
DTXSID2026363
Molecular Formula
C6H8O7.3Na
InChI Key
HRXKRNGNAMMEHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K
Monoisotopic Mass
260.99631
Synonyms
1,2,3-Propanetricarboxylic acid, 2-hydroxy-, trisodium saltSodium citrate (Na3C6H5O7)Citric acid, trisodium salt331iiiCitra-lockIonalUnifine P 3UrisalSodium citrate anhydrousSodium citrate, anhydrousCitrosodnaEINECS 200-675-3

ICSC Chemical Safety

International Chemical Safety Card hazard and exposure summary.

SOURCE ILO/WHO International Chemical Safety Cards 1 records
FieldValue
Short-term EffectsThe substance is irritating to the eyes and respiratory tract.
Routes of ExposureThe substance can be absorbed into the body by inhalation of its aerosol and by ingestion.

Functional Uses

Industrial and product-use categories associated with this substance.

SOURCE EPA CPDat 60 records
Chelating agentpH regulating agentDeodorizerNo specific technical functionFlavouring and nutrientSurfactant (surface active agent)PharmaceuticalFragrance

Regulatory Lists

Inventory, screening, and regulatory list matches from public chemical databases.

SOURCE EPA CPDat 20 records
ListKeywordSource
inert_ingredient; PesticidesEPACPCat
inert_ingredient; non_food_use; PesticidesEPACPCat
Cleaning products and household care - oven - oven cleaner; EuropeDanish Environmental Protection AgencyDanish EPA
food_additive; Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS) (2/2019)FDAUnited States Food and Drug Administration (FDA)
Cleaning products and household care - laundry and fabric treatment - laundry detergent; EuropeDanish EPADanish EPA
Europe; supplementsEUCPCat
Europe; food_additive; supplementsEUCPCat
children; Europe; Personal careDanish Environmental Protection AgencyDanish EPA
children; Europe; Personal care - hair styling and care - shampooDanish Environmental Protection AgencyDanish EPA
Europe; Personal care - hair styling and care - shampoo-dandruffDanish Environmental Protection AgencyDanish EPA
animal_productsUSDAUnited States Department of Agriculture (USDA)
animal_productsUSDAUnited States Department of Agriculture (USDA)
Australia; Food and drug - smoking-related productsNew Zealand ESRCPCat
IFRA TransparencyIFRAIFRA
Canada; pharmaceuticalDrugBankDrugBank
Canada; pharmaceuticalDrugBankDrugBank
Cleaning products and household care - dishwasher and dishes - automatic dishwashing detergent; EuropeDanish EPADanish EPA
Cleaning products and household care; EuropeDanish EPADanish EPA
fracking; waterNY Department of ConservationCPCat
SCIL (9/2019)USEPASafer Chemical Ingredients List

NOAEL Studies

Toxicology endpoints rendered from public NOAEL study rows.

SOURCE NOAEL studies Showing 10 of 10 studies
ValueUnitEndpointRouteSpeciesSource
RS7A450LGAUNIIFDA UNII substance identifier--openFDA substances
RS7A450LGAUNIIFDA UNII substance identifier--openFDA substances
RS7A450LGAUNIIFDA UNII substance identifier--openFDA substances
RS7A450LGAUNIIFDA UNII substance identifier--openFDA substances
=8000mg/kg bw/dayLOAELoralMouseToxValDB_ECHA_IUCLID
=16000mg/kg bw/dayLOAELoralRatToxValDB_ECHA_IUCLID
2500mg/kg bw/dayNOAELoralratCOSMOS_DB
=4000mg/kg bw/dayNOAELoralMouseToxValDB_ECHA_IUCLID
4450mg/kg bw/dayNOAELoralratCOSMOS_DB
=8000mg/kg bw/dayNOAELoralRatToxValDB_ECHA_IUCLID

Showing 10 of 10 studies

REACH Registration

Registration status from the ECHA REACH registered substances database.

SOURCE ECHA (EU) 1 records
StatusNameEC NumberLink
RegisteredTrisodium citrate200-675-3ECHA overview →

Cosmetic Safety Profile

Same-CAS cosmetic ingredient record for cross-vertical context.

SOURCE CosIng / Ingredients DB
EU Status
permitted
Max
-
Category
pH-adjuster
View full cosmetic safety profile →

Pharmaceutical Data

Same-CAS pharmaceutical records from drug and bioactivity sources.

SOURCE EMBL-EBI ChEMBL SODIUM CITRATE
ChEMBL Phase
4
Adverse Events
1517
Bioactivity
4
View full pharmaceutical profile →

Food Safety Data

Same-CAS food additive, ADI, and GRAS records where available.

SOURCE EFSA / FDA GRAS 1 records

E331 — ADI: NOT LIMITED ("Not specified") mg/kg bw

View full food safety profile →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the NOAEL for Trisodium citrate?

Trisodium citrate has 10 NOAEL studies in the database. The lowest reported value is RS7A450LGA UNII. Source: openFDA substances.

What regulatory lists include Trisodium citrate?

Trisodium citrate appears on 18 regulatory/inventory lists including inert_ingredient; Pesticides, inert_ingredient; non_food_use; Pesticides, Cleaning products and household care - oven - oven cleaner; Europe, and 15 more. Source: EPA CPDat.

Is Trisodium citrate used in cosmetics?

Yes, Trisodium citrate is also indexed as a cosmetic ingredient under the name Sodium Citrate. View the full cosmetic safety profile on the ingredient page for detailed safety data, SCCS opinions, and regulatory status.

Where does the safety data for Trisodium citrate come from?

Safety data is sourced from EPA ToxValDB, EPA CPDat, EPA DSSTox, ECHA REACH, ILO/WHO ICSC, CosIng / Ingredients DB, ChEMBL / DailyMed, EFSA / FDA GRAS. All data traces to primary regulatory sources and is updated from official government databases.

Is Trisodium citrate used outside industrial chemicals?

Trisodium citrate also appears in cosmetics, pharmaceutical, food safety databases.